Literature DB >> 26233994

QT Interval Length in Elderly Prostatic Cancer Patients on Anti-Testosterone Treatment.

Emily Lubart, Alexandra Yarovoy, Gilad Gal, Ricardo Krakover, Arthur Leibovitz.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Background: QT segment prolongation is a high risk factor for fatal arrhythmias. Several studies have indicated a possible relation between low testosterone levels and QT interval prolongation.
OBJECTIVES: To compare the QT interval length in elderly patients with prostate carcinoma who were on anti-testosterone treatment and those who were not.
METHODS: We screened the electrocardiograms (ECGs) of 100 prostate cancer patients divided into two groups: 50 patients on anti-testosterone drug treatment and 50 patients not. QT interval length was measured according to the accepted methods.
RESULTS: The mean QTc 12 leads in the entire group was 0.45 ± 0.04 sec, which is close to the upper limit. Mean QTc was actually longer in the control group and there was no QTc difference between the groups after adjustment for possible confounders. Prolonged QTc 12-lead ECG (48% in treated and 54% in non-treated) and lead L2 QT interval (50% in treated and 56% in non-treated) did not differ significantly between the groups. The analysis of QTc 12-lead ECG indicated no significant effects of anti-testosterone drug treatment. Only the use of furosemide was associated with QT prolongation.
CONCLUSIONS: The results of this preliminary study do not support our initial concern of an alarmingly prolonged QT interval in the anti-testosterone treated group. However, further prospectively designed studies are needed. In the meanwhile we call for a close follow-up of the QT interval length in patients receiving anti-testosterone treatment.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26233994

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Isr Med Assoc J            Impact factor:   0.892


  5 in total

Review 1.  Testosterone, myocardial function, and mortality.

Authors:  Vittorio Emanuele Bianchi
Journal:  Heart Fail Rev       Date:  2018-09       Impact factor: 4.214

2.  Risks of metabolic diseases and androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer in a Chinese population: a prospective multi-centre cohort study.

Authors:  Chris Wong; Peggy Chu; Jeremy Teoh; Peter Chiu; C H Yee; Lysander Chau; Marco Chan; Helen Wan; Steven Leung; C F Ng
Journal:  Int Urol Nephrol       Date:  2022-02-25       Impact factor: 2.370

Review 3.  Hormonal prostate cancer therapies and cardiovascular disease: a systematic review.

Authors:  Vittore Cereda; Pina T Falbo; Gaia Manna; Alessandro Iannace; Antonello Menghi; Michela Corona; Diana Semenova; Leonardo Calò; Roberto Carnevale; Giacomo Frati; Gaetano Lanzetta
Journal:  Heart Fail Rev       Date:  2022-01       Impact factor: 4.214

4.  Cardiovascular disease risk and androgen deprivation therapy in patients with localised prostate cancer: a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Reina Haque; Marianne UlcickasYood; Xiaoqing Xu; Andrea E Cassidy-Bushrow; Huei-Ting Tsai; Nancy L Keating; Stephen K Van Den Eeden; Arnold L Potosky
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2017-08-24       Impact factor: 7.640

5.  A Phase 1 Study to Investigate the Effects of Cortexolone 17α-Propionate, Also Known as Clascoterone, on the QT Interval Using the Meal Effect to Demonstrate ECG Assay Sensitivity.

Authors:  Jörg Täubel; Alessandro Mazzetti; Georg Ferber; William Burch; Sara Fernandes; Avani Patel; Christopher S Spencer; Anne Freier; Claus Graff; Jørgen K Kanters; John Camm
Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev       Date:  2021-05-03
  5 in total

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