Literature DB >> 26225005

Awareness About Needle Stick Injures and Sharps Disposal: A Study Conducted at Army College of Dental Sciences.

Sukhvinder Bindra1, K V Ramana Reddy2, Anubhav Chakrabarty3, Kirti Chaudhary4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The present study aims to assess the knowledge and attitude about needle stick injuries and sharps disposal.
METHODS: A self designed questionnaire of 15 questions was handed out to 200 participants including undergraduate students (group 1), postgraduate students (group 2), faculty members (group 3) and auxiliary staff members (group 4). The data was collected and analyzed using Chi square test.
RESULTS: Sixty-one percent of total participants reported of experiencing needle stick injury and 25.5 % knew that there could be several causes for this. Only 22 % of total population studied got the source tested. Immunization status of group 4 was very low and they also lacked the knowledge of sharps disposal and hepatitis C being spread by needle stick injuries. 57 % participants confirmed that there was no reporting facility and 66 % were not familiar with the guidelines of reporting.
CONCLUSIONS: There is a definite scope of improvement in terms of reporting and prevention of needle stick injuries. There is a need to improve knowledge and awareness of dental health care workers about the post exposure protocol.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Auxiliary staff; Needle stick injuries (NSIs); Post exposure protocol

Year:  2013        PMID: 26225005      PMCID: PMC4518779          DOI: 10.1007/s12663-013-0526-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Maxillofac Oral Surg        ISSN: 0972-8270


  12 in total

1.  Needle stick injuries & the health care worker--the time to act is now.

Authors:  Camilla Rodrigues
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 2.375

2.  Needle stick injuries among health care workers in a tertiary care hospital of India.

Authors:  Sumathi Muralidhar; Prashnat Kumar Singh; R K Jain; Meenakshi Malhotra; Manju Bala
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 2.375

3.  Incidence and patterns of needlestick injuries during intermaxillary fixation.

Authors:  Rishi Bali; Parveen Sharma; Amandeep Garg
Journal:  Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2010-05-21       Impact factor: 1.651

4.  Lack of risk-awareness and reporting behavior towards HIV infection through needlestick injury among European medical students.

Authors:  Helmut J F Salzer; Martin Hoenigl; Harald H Kessler; Florian L Stigler; Reinhard B Raggam; Karoline E Rippel; Hubert Langmann; Martin Sprenger; Robert Krause
Journal:  Int J Hyg Environ Health       Date:  2011-06-12       Impact factor: 5.840

5.  Management of needlestick injuries in general dental practice.

Authors:  A J Smith; S O Cameron; J Bagg; D Kennedy
Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  2001-06-23       Impact factor: 1.626

6.  Study of Prevalence and Response to Needle Stick Injuries among Health Care Workers in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Delhi, India.

Authors:  Rahul Sharma; Sk Rasania; Anita Verma; Saudan Singh
Journal:  Indian J Community Med       Date:  2010-01

7.  Surveillance of HIV infection and zidovudine use among health care workers after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood. The CDC Cooperative Needlestick Surveillance Group.

Authors:  J I Tokars; R Marcus; D H Culver; C A Schable; P S McKibben; C I Bandea; D M Bell
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1993-06-15       Impact factor: 25.391

Review 8.  Health care worker-to-patient transmission of hepatitis C virus in the health care setting: Many questions and few answers.

Authors:  Reinhard B Raggam; Angelika M Rossmann; Helmut J F Salzer; Rudolf E Stauber; Harald H Kessler
Journal:  J Clin Virol       Date:  2009-05-28       Impact factor: 3.168

Review 9.  Antiretroviral post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for occupational HIV exposure.

Authors:  T N Young; F J Arens; G E Kennedy; J W Laurie; G w Rutherford
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2007-01-24

10.  Occupational exposure to blood and body fluids among health care workers in a teaching hospital in mumbai, India.

Authors:  Samir A Singru; Amitav Banerjee
Journal:  Indian J Community Med       Date:  2008-01
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  2 in total

Review 1.  The Prevalence and Underreporting of Needlestick Injuries among Dental Healthcare Workers in Pakistan: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Mehak Pervaiz; Ruth Gilbert; Nasreen Ali
Journal:  Int J Dent       Date:  2018-02-12

2.  Assessment on knowledge and practice of postexposure prophylaxis of human immuno-deficiency virus among staff nurses and paramedical workers at a tertiary care hospital in South India.

Authors:  Harsha Vardhini; Nitya Selvaraj; R Meenakshi
Journal:  J Educ Health Promot       Date:  2020-10-30
  2 in total

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