Literature DB >> 26224910

The comparison of four neutron sources for Prompt Gamma Neutron Activation Analysis (PGNAA) in vivo detections of boron.

J G Fantidis1, G E Nicolaou2, C Potolias1, N Vordos1, D V Bandekas1.   

Abstract

A Prompt Gamma Ray Neutron Activation Analysis (PGNAA) system, incorporating an isotopic neutron source has been simulated using the MCNPX Monte Carlo code. In order to improve the signal to noise ratio different collimators and a filter were placed between the neutron source and the object. The effect of the positioning of the neutron beam and the detector relative to the object has been studied. In this work the optimisation procedure is demonstrated for boron. Monte Carlo calculations were carried out to compare the performance of the proposed PGNAA system using four different neutron sources (241Am/Be, 252Cf, 241Am/B, and DT neutron generator). Among the different systems the 252Cf neutron based PGNAA system has the best performance.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Gamma radioactivity; Monte Carlo simulations; PGNAA

Year:  2011        PMID: 26224910      PMCID: PMC4514448          DOI: 10.1007/s10967-011-1315-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Radioanal Nucl Chem        ISSN: 0236-5731            Impact factor:   1.371


  5 in total

1.  Prompt-gamma neutron activation analysis facility for in vivo body composition studies in small animals.

Authors:  I E Stamatelatos; K Kasviki; S Green; M Gainey; J Kalef-Ezra; A Beddoe
Journal:  Anal Bioanal Chem       Date:  2004-02-05       Impact factor: 4.142

2.  D-D neutron generator development at LBNL.

Authors:  J Reijonen; F Gicquel; S K Hahto; M King; T-P Lou; K-N Leung
Journal:  Appl Radiat Isot       Date:  2005-06-21       Impact factor: 1.513

3.  Evaluation the nonlinear response function of a 3 x 3 in NaI scintillation detector for PGNAA applications.

Authors:  Hashem Miri Hakimabad; Hamed Panjeh; Alireza Vejdani-Noghreiyan
Journal:  Appl Radiat Isot       Date:  2007-03-28       Impact factor: 1.513

Review 4.  A review of in vivo experimental methods to determine the composition of the human body.

Authors:  J F Sutcliffe
Journal:  Phys Med Biol       Date:  1996-05       Impact factor: 3.609

5.  BNCT dose distribution in liver with epithermal D-D and D-T fusion-based neutron beams.

Authors:  H Koivunoro; D L Bleuel; U Nastasi; T P Lou; J Reijonen; K-N Leung
Journal:  Appl Radiat Isot       Date:  2004-11       Impact factor: 1.513

  5 in total

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