Literature DB >> 26224575

ADHD and the QbTest: Diagnostic Validity of QbTest.

Nicklas Hult1, Josefin Kadesjö1, Björn Kadesjö1, Christopher Gillberg1, Eva Billstedt1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We assess the diagnostic accuracy of the QbTest, which measures the cardinal symptoms of ADHD.
METHOD: The study group comprised 182 children (mean age about 10 years), of whom 124 had ADHD and 58 had other clinical diagnosis of which 81% had ASD.
RESULTS: Only QbTest parameters for inattention and hyperactivity differentiated between ADHD and other clinical diagnoses at the p ≤ .01 level, not for measures of impulsivity. Sensitivity ranged from 47% to 67% and specificity from 72% to 84%. Positive predictive value ranged from 41% to 86%, and negative predictive value from 43% to 86%. Area under the curve varied from .70 to .80.
CONCLUSION: The ability of the individual QbTest parameters to identify ADHD was moderate. The test's ability to discriminate between ADHD subtypes was unsatisfactory.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ASD; QbTest; attention deficit/hyperactive disorder; diagnosis; hyperactivity; impulsivity; inattention

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26224575     DOI: 10.1177/1087054715595697

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Atten Disord        ISSN: 1087-0547            Impact factor:   3.256


  11 in total

Review 1.  Toward Precision Medicine in ADHD.

Authors:  Jan Buitelaar; Sven Bölte; Daniel Brandeis; Arthur Caye; Nina Christmann; Samuele Cortese; David Coghill; Stephen V Faraone; Barbara Franke; Markus Gleitz; Corina U Greven; Sandra Kooij; Douglas Teixeira Leffa; Nanda Rommelse; Jeffrey H Newcorn; Guilherme V Polanczyk; Luis Augusto Rohde; Emily Simonoff; Mark Stein; Benedetto Vitiello; Yanki Yazgan; Michael Roesler; Manfred Doepfner; Tobias Banaschewski
Journal:  Front Behav Neurosci       Date:  2022-07-06       Impact factor: 3.617

Review 2.  ADHD in Children and Adults: Diagnosis and Prognosis.

Authors:  Douglas Teixeira Leffa; Arthur Caye; Luis Augusto Rohde
Journal:  Curr Top Behav Neurosci       Date:  2022

3.  The impact of a computerised test of attention and activity (QbTest) on diagnostic decision-making in children and young people with suspected attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: single-blind randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Chris Hollis; Charlotte L Hall; Boliang Guo; Marilyn James; Janet Boadu; Madeleine J Groom; Nikki Brown; Catherine Kaylor-Hughes; Maria Moldavsky; Althea Z Valentine; Gemma M Walker; David Daley; Kapil Sayal; Richard Morriss
Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  2018-04-26       Impact factor: 8.982

4.  Objective measurement of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms outside the clinic using the QbCheck: Reliability and validity.

Authors:  Fredrik Ulberstad; Hans Boström; Mira-Lynn Chavanon; Martin Knollmann; James Wiley; Hanna Christiansen; Lisa B Thorell
Journal:  Int J Methods Psychiatr Res       Date:  2020-02-25       Impact factor: 4.035

5.  The Impact of Methylphenidate on QbTest Performance of Children with ADHD: A Retrospective Clinical Study.

Authors:  Rajna Knez; Dejan Stevanovic; Salmir Nasic; Ana Doric; Elisabet Wentz
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2021-01-06       Impact factor: 2.570

6.  A Within-Sample Comparison of Two Innovative Neuropsychological Tests for Assessing ADHD.

Authors:  Anna Baader; Behnaz Kiani; Nathalie Brunkhorst-Kanaan; Sarah Kittel-Schneider; Andreas Reif; Oliver Grimm
Journal:  Brain Sci       Date:  2020-12-31

7.  Assessing ADHD symptoms in children and adults: evaluating the role of objective measures.

Authors:  Theresa S Emser; Blair A Johnston; J Douglas Steele; Sandra Kooij; Lisa Thorell; Hanna Christiansen
Journal:  Behav Brain Funct       Date:  2018-05-18       Impact factor: 3.759

8.  The Quantified Behavioral Test-A Confirmatory Test in the Diagnostic Process of Adult ADHD?

Authors:  Nathalie Brunkhorst-Kanaan; Moritz Verdenhalven; Sarah Kittel-Schneider; Isabella Vainieri; Andreas Reif; Oliver Grimm
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2020-03-20       Impact factor: 4.157

9.  Indexing Executive Functions with Test Scores, Parent Ratings and ERPs: How Do the Measures Relate in Children versus Adolescents with ADHD?

Authors:  Linda Angelica Häger; Geir Øgrim; Maria Danielsen; Eva Billstedt; Christopher Gillberg; Jakob Åsberg Johnels
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2020-02-17       Impact factor: 2.570

10.  Psychoeducation Intervention Effectiveness to Improve Social Skills in Young People with ADHD: A Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Lauren Amy Powell; Jack Parker; Anna Weighall; Valerie Harpin
Journal:  J Atten Disord       Date:  2021-03-05       Impact factor: 3.256

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