Jonathan S Dowben1, Peter C Kowalski2, Norman L Keltner3. 1. Child and Family Behavioral Health Service, Brooke Army Medical Center (BAMC), Fort Sam Houston, Texas, USA. 2. Fort Worth, Texas, USA. 3. School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Abstract
PURPOSE: This article explores the recently recognized anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis, which may produce psychiatric symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Historically, some patients presenting for psychiatric care may have actually been suffering from anti-NMDA encephalitis; thus, awareness of this disorder may facilitate appropriate treatment. TREATMENT IMPLICATIONS: Early diagnosis and aggressive treatment promote better outcomes. First-line treatment includes immunotherapy.
PURPOSE: This article explores the recently recognized anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis, which may produce psychiatric symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Historically, some patients presenting for psychiatric care may have actually been suffering from anti-NMDAencephalitis; thus, awareness of this disorder may facilitate appropriate treatment. TREATMENT IMPLICATIONS: Early diagnosis and aggressive treatment promote better outcomes. First-line treatment includes immunotherapy.