| Literature DB >> 26187649 |
Eman Mostafa1, Bob Storey, Adel Mohammed Farghaly, Hany Abd El-Hai Afify, Afaf Abd El-Raouf Taha, Adrian J Wolstenholme.
Abstract
Levamisole is an anthelmintic drug that acts by activating nicotinic acetylcholine receptors at the nematode neuromuscular junction and causing paralysis. We measured the in vitro effects of levamisole on the motility of Brugia malayi microfilariae; after 2 h incubation the apparent IC50 was 2.68 mM. Lower drug concentrations, such as 1 mM, caused an immediate total paralysis that lasted for up to 1 h, but was completely reversed by 2 h of incubation. The 'recovered' parasites were still completely susceptible to application of a second nicotinic agonist, pyrantel.Entities:
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Year: 2015 PMID: 26187649 DOI: 10.1007/s10158-015-0181-0
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Invert Neurosci ISSN: 1354-2516