| Literature DB >> 26187164 |
Oliver Lindhiem1, Charles B Bennett2, Dana Rosen3, Jennifer Silk3.
Abstract
We conducted a meta-analysis on the effects of mobile technology on treatment outcome for psychotherapy and other behavioral interventions. Our search of the literature resulted in 26 empirical articles describing 25 clinical trials testing the benefits of smartphone applications, personal digital assistants (PDAs), or text messaging systems either to supplement treatment or substitute for direct contact with a clinician. Overall, mobile technology use was associated with superior treatment outcome across all study designs and control conditions, effect size (ES) = .34, p < .0001. For the subset of 10 studies that looked specifically at the added benefit of mobile technology using a rigorous "Treatment" versus "Treatment + Mobile" design, effect sizes were only slightly more modest (ES = .27) and still significant (p < .05). Overall, the results support the role of mobile technology for the delivery of psychotherapy and other behavioral interventions.Entities:
Keywords: meta-analysis; mobile technology; psychotherapy; treatment outcome
Mesh:
Year: 2015 PMID: 26187164 PMCID: PMC4633319 DOI: 10.1177/0145445515595198
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Behav Modif ISSN: 0145-4455