Literature DB >> 2618602

Effect of nipple stimulation on uterine activity and on plasma levels of oxytocin in full term, healthy, pregnant women.

K Christensson1, B A Nilsson, S Stock, A S Matthiesen, K Uvnäs-Moberg.   

Abstract

The effect of nipple stimulation on uterine activity, foetal heart rate and plasma oxytocin level in healthy full term pregnant women was studied. Ten women in weeks 38-39 of pregnancy stimulated their nipples for 30 min. Nine of the ten experienced uterine contractions. One woman showed signs uterine hyperactivity (frequent contractions) and foetal heart rate decelerations. Blood samples were drawn at 15 s intervals during 5-6 contractions and oxytocin levels were measured with radioimmunoassay. Oxytocin levels rose significantly during the nipple stimulation and short bursts of oxytocin were recorded during contractions. Nipple stimulation has been used to induce labour and our data may suggest that oxytocin released in response to such stimulation is responsible for the contractions induced.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2618602     DOI: 10.3109/00016348909020990

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand        ISSN: 0001-6349            Impact factor:   3.636


  10 in total

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8.  Oxytocin levels in low-risk primiparas following breast stimulation for spontaneous onset of labor: a quasi-experimental study.

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