BACKGROUND: Oral diseases can negatively influence the quality of life causing harm in the development of routine activities, child development and their well-being. AIM: To investigate the impact of dental caries, malocclusion and developmental defects of enamel (DDE) on the oral health-related quality of life of preschool children and their parents. DESIGN: A cross-sectional study was carried out with 646 children aged 2-6 years in Diamantina, Brazil. Calibrated dental examiners performed the oral examinations. Parents answered the Brazilian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (B-ECOHIS) and a questionnaire on socio-economic indicators. Statistical analyses involved the chi-square test and Poisson regression. RESULTS: Malocclusion and DDE did not cause a negative impact on the children's quality of life. Children with dental caries (PR: 1.92; 95%CI: 1.56-2.35) and those aged 5 (PR: 1.51; 95%CI: 1.13-2.02) and 6 years (PR: 1.51; 95%CI: 1.02-2.23) were more likely to have a negative quality of life impact on the total B-ECOHIS. CONCLUSIONS: Dental caries was associated with a negative impact on the quality of life of children. Malocclusion and DDE did not cause a negative impact on the children's quality of life. Older children had higher frequency of negative impact on OHRQoL.
BACKGROUND: Oral diseases can negatively influence the quality of life causing harm in the development of routine activities, child development and their well-being. AIM: To investigate the impact of dental caries, malocclusion and developmental defects of enamel (DDE) on the oral health-related quality of life of preschool children and their parents. DESIGN: A cross-sectional study was carried out with 646 children aged 2-6 years in Diamantina, Brazil. Calibrated dental examiners performed the oral examinations. Parents answered the Brazilian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (B-ECOHIS) and a questionnaire on socio-economic indicators. Statistical analyses involved the chi-square test and Poisson regression. RESULTS:Malocclusion and DDE did not cause a negative impact on the children's quality of life. Children with dental caries (PR: 1.92; 95%CI: 1.56-2.35) and those aged 5 (PR: 1.51; 95%CI: 1.13-2.02) and 6 years (PR: 1.51; 95%CI: 1.02-2.23) were more likely to have a negative quality of life impact on the total B-ECOHIS. CONCLUSIONS:Dental caries was associated with a negative impact on the quality of life of children. Malocclusion and DDE did not cause a negative impact on the children's quality of life. Older children had higher frequency of negative impact on OHRQoL.
Authors: Patrícia Corrêa-Faria; Anelise Daher; Maria do Carmo Matias Freire; Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães de Abreu; Marcelo Bönecker; Luciane Rezende Costa Journal: Qual Life Res Date: 2018-08-10 Impact factor: 4.147
Authors: Azza A El-Housseiny; Farah A Alsadat; Najlaa M Alamoudi; Osama M Felemban; Rana H Mosli; Omar I Saadah Journal: Qual Life Res Date: 2022-08-02 Impact factor: 3.440
Authors: Lea Kragt; Justin T van der Tas; Henriëtte A Moll; Marlies E C Elfrink; Vincent W V Jaddoe; Eppo B Wolvius; Edwin M Ongkosuwito Journal: Caries Res Date: 2016-09-02 Impact factor: 4.056
Authors: Carlos Alberto Feldens; Priscila Humbert Rodrigues; Gislaine de Anastácio; Márcia Regina Vítolo; Benjamin W Chaffee Journal: Int Dent J Date: 2017-09-03 Impact factor: 2.607