Literature DB >> 26171122

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in Oman: 
A Descriptive Analysis.

AbdulAziz Al-Azri1, Salma Al-Sheibani1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We sought to analyze all cases of nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPC) in Oman to determine the most common clinical presentation, whether it is associated with certain tribes in Oman, and its distribution in different regions of the country. We also looked at the histopathological diagnosis, treatment modality, recurrence, and metastasis.
METHODS: This retrospective chart analysis was performed using the data of all patients with NPC who presented to the Al Nahdha Hospital (the main tertiary hospital of head and neck surgery in Oman) from January 2003 until August 2011.
RESULTS: Twenty-six cases of NPC were included in the final study population. Muscat (the capital city of Oman) had the highest number of cases followed by the Ash Sharqiyah, Al-Batinah, and Dhofar regions. The largest number of cases were found in the Al-Balushi tribe. Cases had a bimodal distribution within two age groups (20-30 years and 50-60 years). Follow-up ranged between six months and seven years.
CONCLUSION: Neck mass and nasal symptoms were the most common presentations of NPC in Oman. Further studies, with a larger sample size are required in order to support our results.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Ethnicity, Incidence Studies; Histopathology; Nasopharyngeal Cancer; Population Distribution; Prevalence Studies; Risk Factors

Year:  2015        PMID: 26171122      PMCID: PMC4459163          DOI: 10.5001/omj.2015.37

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Oman Med J        ISSN: 1999-768X


  8 in total

1.  Changing epidemiology of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Hong Kong over a 20-year period (1980-99): an encouraging reduction in both incidence and mortality.

Authors:  Anne W M Lee; William Foo; Oscar Mang; W M Sze; Rick Chappell; W H Lau; W M Ko
Journal:  Int J Cancer       Date:  2003-02-20       Impact factor: 7.396

2.  Smoking in Oman: prevalence and characteristics of smokers.

Authors:  A A Al Riyami; M Afifi
Journal:  East Mediterr Health J       Date:  2004 Jul-Sep       Impact factor: 1.628

3.  Magnetic resonance imaging for the detection of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Authors:  A D King; A C Vlantis; R K Y Tsang; T M K Gary; A K Y Au; C Y Chan; S Y Kok; W T Kwok; H K Lui; A T Ahuja
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2006 Jun-Jul       Impact factor: 3.825

4.  Global cancer statistics, 2002.

Authors:  D Max Parkin; Freddie Bray; J Ferlay; Paola Pisani
Journal:  CA Cancer J Clin       Date:  2005 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 508.702

Review 5.  Epstein-Barr virus infection and the pathogenesis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma: viral gene expression, tumour cell phenotype, and the role of the lymphoid stroma.

Authors:  G Niedobitek; A Agathanggelou; J M Nicholls
Journal:  Semin Cancer Biol       Date:  1996-08       Impact factor: 15.707

6.  Secular trends of nasopharyngeal carcinoma incidence in Singapore, Hong Kong and Los Angeles Chinese populations, 1973-1997.

Authors:  Juhua Luo; Kee Seng Chia; Sin Eng Chia; Marie Reilly; Chuen Seng Tan; Weimin Ye
Journal:  Eur J Epidemiol       Date:  2007-06-27       Impact factor: 8.082

7.  Incense use and respiratory tract carcinomas: a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Jeppe T Friborg; Jian-Min Yuan; Renwei Wang; Woon-Puay Koh; Hin-Peng Lee; Mimi C Yu
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  2008-10-01       Impact factor: 6.860

8.  Clonal proliferations of cells infected with Epstein-Barr virus in preinvasive lesions related to nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Authors:  R Pathmanathan; U Prasad; R Sadler; K Flynn; N Raab-Traub
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1995-09-14       Impact factor: 91.245

  8 in total
  3 in total

1.  Letter in Reply: Comparing Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in Oman and Malaysia.

Authors:  AbdulAziz Al-Azri
Journal:  Oman Med J       Date:  2015-09

2.  Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in Oman and Malaysia: Is There Any Difference?

Authors:  Irfan Mohamad; Sanjeevan Nadarajah
Journal:  Oman Med J       Date:  2015-09

3.  A Rare Presentation of Primary Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC) in Mediastinum.

Authors:  Afshin Fathi; Firuz Amani; Mohammad Davoodi; Sara Bahadoram; Mohammad Bahadoram
Journal:  Iran J Cancer Prev       Date:  2016-06-15
  3 in total

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