[Head and neck hamartomas: 10 years of experience at the Charité--University Medical Center Berlin].

BACKGROUND: Head and neck tumors are rare entities in neonates. Hamartomas are benign congenital neoplasms. To date, there is a lack of sufficient epidemiological data concerning hamartomas in the field of otorhinolaryngology.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed experiences at the Charité over the past 10 years in an ICD-10-based manner. Our otorhinolaryngology department maintains close cooperation with the level 1 perinatal center on our campus.
RESULTS: The authors identified 3 patients suffering from fibrous hamartomas. This corresponds to an incidence of 2-3/30,000 newborns. The clinical aspects and courses are described in detail. Experiences with the management of hamartomas obstructing the upper aerodigestive tract are described.
CONCLUSION: Head and neck hamartomas are very rare malformations. They possess the ability to cause otorhinolaryngological emergencies in newborns. Interdisciplinary management and histological assessment are mandatory. Anmerkung.