Literature DB >> 26154130

[Traumatization and posttraumatic stress disorder. Effect of type and number of traumatic experiences].

H Glaesmer1, B Matern, W Rief, P Kuwert, E Braehler.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The number and type of traumatic experiences show differential associations with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
OBJECTIVE: The associations of number and type of traumatic experiences with PTSD were investigated in a representative population sample in Germany.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Traumatic experiences and PTSD were assessed with a self-rating questionnaire in a sample of 2510 participants from the general German population.
RESULTS: The risk of (partial) PTSD increased with an increasing number of traumatic experiences. In contrast interpersonal and accidental traumatization showed no substantial differences with respect to the risk of PTSD.
CONCLUSION: To quantify the relevance of the number and type of traumatic experiences for onset and persistence of PTSD, a multidimensional and complex assessment of those experiences is necessary. This is a great challenge in epidemiological research on this topic.

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Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26154130     DOI: 10.1007/s00115-014-4235-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nervenarzt        ISSN: 0028-2804            Impact factor:   1.214


  14 in total

1.  The stressor criterion in DSM-IV posttraumatic stress disorder: an empirical investigation.

Authors:  N Breslau; R C Kessler
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2.  Traumatic experiences and post-traumatic stress disorder among elderly Germans: results of a representative population-based survey.

Authors:  Heide Glaesmer; Thomas Gunzelmann; Elmar Braehler; Simon Forstmeier; Andreas Maercker
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3.  Traumatic events and post-traumatic stress disorder in the community: prevalence, risk factors and comorbidity.

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5.  Trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in the elderly: findings from a German community study.

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6.  Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of DSM-III-R psychiatric disorders in the United States. Results from the National Comorbidity Survey.

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Review 7.  Epidemiologic studies of trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder, and other psychiatric disorders.

Authors:  Naomi Breslau
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2002-12       Impact factor: 4.356

8.  A second look at prior trauma and the posttraumatic stress disorder effects of subsequent trauma: a prospective epidemiological study.

Authors:  Naomi Breslau; Edward L Peterson; Lonni R Schultz
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  2008-04

9.  Trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in the community: the 1996 Detroit Area Survey of Trauma.

Authors:  N Breslau; R C Kessler; H D Chilcoat; L R Schultz; G C Davis; P Andreski
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  1998-07

Review 10.  Posttraumatic stress disorder: diagnostic and epidemiological perspectives.

Authors:  Hans-Ulrich Wittchen; Andrew Gloster; Katja Beesdo; Sabine Schönfeld; Axel Perkonigg
Journal:  CNS Spectr       Date:  2009-01       Impact factor: 3.790

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Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2020-06-18       Impact factor: 4.157

3.  Self-reported PTSD is associated with increased use of MDMA in adolescents with substance use disorders.

Authors:  Lukas Andreas Basedow; Sören Kuitunen-Paul; Melina Felicitas Wiedmann; Veit Roessner; Yulia Golub
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  3 in total

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