Literature DB >> 26150227

The effect of fasting on surgical performance.

David Fenger Schefte1, Steffen Jais Rosenstock2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: It is unknown whether fasting has any impact on surgical performance. This simulator-based study investigates whether fasting affects surgical performance.
METHODS: Twelve healthy medical students [seven women, mean age 26.5 years (range 23-34)] with no prior experience with surgical simulators underwent a short course introduction to the LapSim(®) simulator. After having reached a predefined level, the participants performed five simulated salpingectomies on the LapSim(®) simulator 5-30 days after the initial introduction. The procedures took place at 9 a.m. and 2 p.m. after fasting from 9 p.m. the previous day. Time used to complete the procedure, instrument movements and "blood loss" were registered.
RESULTS: The participants performed significantly better at 2 p.m. compared with 9 a.m. with regard to time, "blood loss" and instrument movements except from instrument movements in the longitudinal axis with the left hand.
CONCLUSION: The simulator-based study suggests that 17 h of fasting does not deteriorate surgical performance. Further studies on the effect of fasting on surgical performance are needed.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Fasting; Laparoscopic simulation; Surgery

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26150227     DOI: 10.1007/s00464-015-4380-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Surg Endosc        ISSN: 0930-2794            Impact factor:   4.584


  18 in total

1.  Blood glucose and subjective energy following cognitive demand.

Authors:  D S Owens; P Y Parker; D Benton
Journal:  Physiol Behav       Date:  1997-09

2.  Preoperative warming up exercises improve laparoscopic operative times in an experienced laparoscopic surgeon.

Authors:  Phillip Mucksavage; Jason Lee; David C Kerbl; Ralph V Clayman; Elspeth M McDougall
Journal:  J Endourol       Date:  2012-02-24       Impact factor: 2.942

3.  Circadian rhythms in handwriting kinematics and legibility.

Authors:  Isabelle Jasper; Marijke Gordijn; Andreas Häussler; Joachim Hermsdörfer
Journal:  Hum Mov Sci       Date:  2010-06-25       Impact factor: 2.161

Review 4.  The LapSim virtual reality simulator: promising but not yet proven.

Authors:  Katherine Fairhurst; Andrew Strickland; Guy Maddern
Journal:  Surg Endosc       Date:  2010-07-08       Impact factor: 4.584

5.  Surgical dexterity after a 'night out on the town'.

Authors:  Hemantm Kocher; Jane Warwick; Reyad Al-Ghnaniem; Ameetg Patel
Journal:  ANZ J Surg       Date:  2006-03       Impact factor: 1.872

6.  Three different types of surgeon-specific stress reactions identified by laparoscopic simulation in a virtual scenario.

Authors:  M Schuetz; I Gockel; J Beardi; P Hakman; F Dunschede; S Moenk; W Heinrichs; Th Junginger
Journal:  Surg Endosc       Date:  2007-10-18       Impact factor: 4.584

7.  Effect of sleep deprivation on surgeons' dexterity on laparoscopy simulator.

Authors:  N J Taffinder; I C McManus; Y Gul; R C Russell; A Darzi
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1998-10-10       Impact factor: 79.321

8.  Circadian rhythms in human performance and mood under constant conditions.

Authors:  T H Monk; D J Buysse; C F Reynolds; S L Berga; D B Jarrett; A E Begley; D J Kupfer
Journal:  J Sleep Res       Date:  1997-03       Impact factor: 3.981

9.  Instructor feedback versus no instructor feedback on performance in a laparoscopic virtual reality simulator: a randomized trial.

Authors:  Jeanett Strandbygaard; Flemming Bjerrum; Mathilde Maagaard; Per Winkel; Christian Rifbjerg Larsen; Charlotte Ringsted; Christian Gluud; Teodor Grantcharov; Bent Ottesen; Jette Led Sorensen
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  2013-05       Impact factor: 12.969

10.  Effect of sleep deprivation on the performance of simulated laparoscopic surgical skill.

Authors:  Brian J Eastridge; Elizabeth C Hamilton; Grant E O'Keefe; Robert V Rege; Rawson J Valentine; Daniel J Jones; Seifu Tesfay; Erwin R Thal
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  2003-08       Impact factor: 2.565

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