| Literature DB >> 26143416 |
Abstract
Granuloma annulare (GA) is a noninfectious granulomatous skin condition that can present with a variety of cutaneous morphologies. It is characterized by collagen degeneration, mucin deposition, and palisaded or interstitial histiocytes. Although the mechanism underlying development of GA is unknown, studies point to a cell-mediated hypersensitivity reaction to an as-yet undetermined antigen. Systemic associations with diabetes, thyroid disorders, lipid abnormalities, malignancy, and infection are described in atypical GA. Treatment is divided into localized skin-directed therapies and systemic immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive therapies. The selected treatment modality should be based on disease severity, comorbid conditions, consideration of potential side effects, and patient preference.Entities:
Keywords: GA diabetes; GA etiology; GA hyperlipidemia; GA infection; GA malignancy; GA thyroid; GA treatment; Granuloma annulare (GA)
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Year: 2015 PMID: 26143416 DOI: 10.1016/j.det.2015.03.001
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Dermatol Clin ISSN: 0733-8635 Impact factor: 3.478