Literature DB >> 26139859

Exercise and the cardiovascular system: clinical science and cardiovascular outcomes.

Carl J Lavie1, Ross Arena2, Damon L Swift2, Neil M Johannsen2, Xuemei Sui2, Duck-Chul Lee2, Conrad P Earnest2, Timothy S Church2, James H O'Keefe2, Richard V Milani2, Steven N Blair2.   

Abstract

Substantial evidence has established the value of high levels of physical activity, exercise training (ET), and overall cardiorespiratory fitness in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. This article reviews some basics of exercise physiology and the acute and chronic responses of ET, as well as the effect of physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness on cardiovascular diseases. This review also surveys data from epidemiological and ET studies in the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases, particularly coronary heart disease and heart failure. These data strongly support the routine prescription of ET to all patients and referrals for patients with cardiovascular diseases, especially coronary heart disease and heart failure, to specific cardiac rehabilitation and ET programs.
© 2015 American Heart Association, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  body mass index; cardiovascular diseases; exercise; heart failure; metabolic equivalent

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26139859      PMCID: PMC4493772          DOI: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.117.305205

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Circ Res        ISSN: 0009-7330            Impact factor:   17.367


  121 in total

1.  Body composition and prognosis in chronic systolic heart failure: the obesity paradox.

Authors:  Carl J Lavie; Ahmed F Osman; Richard V Milani; Mandeep R Mehra
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  2003-04-01       Impact factor: 2.778

2.  Prevalence and profile of metabolic syndrome in patients following acute coronary events and effects of therapeutic lifestyle change with cardiac rehabilitation.

Authors:  Richard V Milani; Carl J Lavie
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  2003-07-01       Impact factor: 2.778

3.  Reduction in C-reactive protein through cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training.

Authors:  Richard V Milani; Carl J Lavie; Mandeep R Mehra
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  2004-03-17       Impact factor: 24.094

4.  Effects of the amount and intensity of exercise on plasma lipoproteins.

Authors:  William E Kraus; Joseph A Houmard; Brian D Duscha; Kenneth J Knetzger; Michelle B Wharton; Jennifer S McCartney; Connie W Bales; Sarah Henes; Gregory P Samsa; James D Otvos; Krishnaji R Kulkarni; Cris A Slentz
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2002-11-07       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 5.  American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Exercise and hypertension.

Authors:  Linda S Pescatello; Barry A Franklin; Robert Fagard; William B Farquhar; George A Kelley; Chester A Ray
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 5.411

6.  Physical activity, obesity, and the incidence of type 2 diabetes in a high-risk population.

Authors:  Andrea M Kriska; Aramesh Saremi; Robert L Hanson; Peter H Bennett; Sayuko Kobes; Desmond E Williams; William C Knowler
Journal:  Am J Epidemiol       Date:  2003-10-01       Impact factor: 4.897

7.  Effect of different intensities of exercise on endothelium-dependent vasodilation in humans: role of endothelium-dependent nitric oxide and oxidative stress.

Authors:  Chikara Goto; Yukihito Higashi; Masashi Kimura; Kensuke Noma; Keiko Hara; Keigo Nakagawa; Mitsutoshi Kawamura; Kazuaki Chayama; Masao Yoshizumi; Isao Nara
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2003-07-21       Impact factor: 29.690

8.  Relationship of changes in physical activity and mortality among older women.

Authors:  Edward W Gregg; Jane A Cauley; Katie Stone; Theodore J Thompson; Douglas C Bauer; Steven R Cummings; Kristine E Ensrud
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-05-14       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 9.  Exercise training for patients with heart failure: a systematic review of factors that improve mortality and morbidity.

Authors:  Neil Smart; Thomas H Marwick
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  2004-05-15       Impact factor: 4.965

10.  Association of the metabolic syndrome with both vigorous and moderate physical activity.

Authors:  K L Rennie; N McCarthy; S Yazdgerdi; M Marmot; E Brunner
Journal:  Int J Epidemiol       Date:  2003-08       Impact factor: 7.196

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  173 in total

1.  Endurance Exercise and the Heart: Friend or Foe?

Authors:  Fabian Sanchis-Gomar; Laura M Pérez; Michael J Joyner; Herbert Löllgen; Alejandro Lucia
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2016-04       Impact factor: 11.136

Review 2.  Physiological Redundancy and the Integrative Responses to Exercise.

Authors:  Michael J Joyner; Jerome A Dempsey
Journal:  Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med       Date:  2018-05-01       Impact factor: 6.915

3.  The Goldilocks Zone for Exercise: Not Too Little, Not Too Much.

Authors:  James H O'Keefe; Evan L O'Keefe; Carl J Lavie
Journal:  Mo Med       Date:  2018 Mar-Apr

4.  Inorganic nitrate supplementation enhances functional capacity and lower-limb microvascular reactivity in patients with peripheral artery disease.

Authors:  Joshua M Bock; David P Treichler; Samuel L Norton; Kenichi Ueda; William E Hughes; Darren P Casey
Journal:  Nitric Oxide       Date:  2018-08-15       Impact factor: 4.427

5.  Understanding the links between cardiovascular disease and Parkinson's disease.

Authors:  Judy Potashkin; Xuemei Huang; Claudia Becker; Honglei Chen; Thomas Foltynie; Connie Marras
Journal:  Mov Disord       Date:  2019-09-04       Impact factor: 10.338

6.  Cardiovascular response of postmenopausal women to 8 weeks of sprint interval training.

Authors:  Daniel Zhang; Tornike Janjgava; Stephen H Boutcher; Yati N Boutcher
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2019-02-09       Impact factor: 3.078

Review 7.  The Exercise Rehabilitation Paradox: Less May Be More?

Authors:  Parham Parto; James H O'Keefe; Carl J Lavie
Journal:  Ochsner J       Date:  2016

8.  Low thigh muscle mass is associated with coronary artery stenosis among HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected men: The Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (MACS).

Authors:  Martin Tibuakuu; Di Zhao; Ankita Saxena; Todd T Brown; Lisa P Jacobson; Frank J Palella; Mallory D Witt; Susan L Koletar; Joseph B Margolick; Eliseo Guallar; Sai Krishna C Korada; Matthew J Budoff; Wendy S Post; Erin D Michos
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr       Date:  2018-01-31

Review 9.  Exercise Prescription in Patients with Different Combinations of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: A Consensus Statement from the EXPERT Working Group.

Authors:  Dominique Hansen; Josef Niebauer; Veronique Cornelissen; Olga Barna; Daniel Neunhäuserer; Christoph Stettler; Cajsa Tonoli; Eugenio Greco; Robert Fagard; Karin Coninx; Luc Vanhees; Massimo F Piepoli; Roberto Pedretti; Gustavo Rovelo Ruiz; Ugo Corrà; Jean-Paul Schmid; Constantinos H Davos; Frank Edelmann; Ana Abreu; Bernhard Rauch; Marco Ambrosetti; Simona Sarzi Braga; Paul Beckers; Maurizio Bussotti; Pompilio Faggiano; Esteban Garcia-Porrero; Evangelia Kouidi; Michel Lamotte; Rona Reibis; Martijn A Spruit; Tim Takken; Carlo Vigorito; Heinz Völler; Patrick Doherty; Paul Dendale
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2018-08       Impact factor: 11.136

10.  Leisure-Time Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Mortality in an Elderly Population in Northern Manhattan: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Authors:  Ying Kuen Cheung; Yeseon P Moon; Erin R Kulick; Ralph L Sacco; Mitchell S V Elkind; Joshua Z Willey
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2016-10-17       Impact factor: 5.128

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