Literature DB >> 26131237

Comparison of early postoperative period electrophysiological and clinical findings following carpal tunnel syndrome: is EMG necessary?

Mehmet Atıf Erol Aksekili1, Vedat Biçici2, Çetin Işık1, Hatice Aksekili3, Mahmut Uğurlu1, Metin Doğan1.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: In this study, we aimed to compare the clinical findings and ENMG results of the patients who underwent surgery due to CTS, in the preoperative and early postoperative period.
METHODS: 33 wrists of 29 patients who underwent open carpal tunnel surgery in our clinic due to CTS, between 2009 and 2011, were evaluated. Electrophysiological progress was evaluated with ENMG and clinical state with Boston scale.
RESULTS: A significant decrease was observed in the postoperative BS symptomatic (SSS) and functional (FSS) scores of patients as compared to preoperative period (P=0.00). In the electrophysiological findings, statistically significant improvement was observed in all groups but very severe CTS group (P<0.05). When preoperative and postoperative EMG findings were compared, changes in DSL and DSA values were statistically significant (P<0.05). However, no statistically significant difference was seen between DML (P=0.085) and DMA (P=246) values on the 3rd month. When an examination was conducted on the patients whose DML and DSL values could not be obtained in the preoperative EMG, DML values were obtained in the early postoperative period in 6 of 7 cases (85.71%, P<0.001), and DSL values were obtained in 17 of 24 cases (70.8%, P<0.000).
CONCLUSIONS: Sensory nerve findings were more significant, showed faster recovery compared to motor nerve findings, and accompanied the clinical recovery. Performance of an EMG test, especially on sensory nerves, will be more effective in patients selected in the early period, with the exception of patients with very severe CTS.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Carpal tunnel syndrome; clinical findings; electromyography

Year:  2015        PMID: 26131237      PMCID: PMC4484005     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Med        ISSN: 1940-5901


  18 in total

1.  Time course and predictors of median nerve conduction after carpal tunnel release.

Authors:  Mitchell B Rotman; Bobby V Enkvetchakul; J Thomas Megerian; Shai N Gozani
Journal:  J Hand Surg Am       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 2.230

2.  Outcome prediction value of nerve conduction studies for endoscopic carpal tunnel surgery.

Authors:  Yew-Long Lo; Shu-Han Lim; Stephanie Fook-Chong; Sau-Ying Lum; Lam-Chuan Teoh; Fook-Chuan Yong
Journal:  J Clin Neuromuscul Dis       Date:  2012-03

3.  Surgical prognosis in carpal tunnel syndrome: usefulness of a preoperative neurophysiological assessment.

Authors:  L Padua; M LoMonaco; L Aulisa; F Tamburrelli; E M Valente; R Padua; B Gregori; P Tonali
Journal:  Acta Neurol Scand       Date:  1996-11       Impact factor: 3.209

Review 4.  Literature review of the usefulness of nerve conduction studies and electromyography for the evaluation of patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. AAEM Quality Assurance Committee.

Authors:  C K Jablecki; M T Andary; Y T So; D E Wilkins; F H Williams
Journal:  Muscle Nerve       Date:  1993-12       Impact factor: 3.217

5.  Electrophysiological and clinical assessment of response to surgery in carpal tunnel.

Authors:  Nebi Yilmaz; Gokhan Akdemir; Ali Riza Gezici; Mehmet Basmaci; Mehmet Fikret Ergungor; Yusuf Asalanturk; Ethem Beskonakli; Davut Ucar
Journal:  Int J Neurosci       Date:  2010-04       Impact factor: 2.292

6.  Local injection versus surgery in carpal tunnel syndrome: neurophysiologic outcomes of a randomized clinical trial.

Authors:  José Luis Andreu; Domingo Ly-Pen; Isabel Millán; Gema de Blas; Alberto Sánchez-Olaso
Journal:  Clin Neurophysiol       Date:  2013-11-23       Impact factor: 3.708

7.  Electrophysiological responsiveness and quality of life (QuickDASH, CTSI) evaluation of surgically treated carpal tunnel syndrome.

Authors:  Toshiro Itsubo; Shigeharu Uchiyama; Toshimitsu Momose; Takashi Yasutomi; Toshihiko Imaeda; Hiroyuki Kato
Journal:  J Orthop Sci       Date:  2009-02-13       Impact factor: 1.601

Review 8.  Management of carpal tunnel syndrome.

Authors:  Anthony J Viera
Journal:  Am Fam Physician       Date:  2003-07-15       Impact factor: 3.292

9.  The history of carpal tunnel syndrome.

Authors:  G B Pfeffer; R H Gelberman; J H Boyes; B Rydevik
Journal:  J Hand Surg Br       Date:  1988-02

10.  Changes in electrophysiological parameters after open carpal tunnel release.

Authors:  Mohammad A Tahririan; Alireza Moghtaderi; Farzaneh Aran
Journal:  Adv Biomed Res       Date:  2012-08-28
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  2 in total

1.  The Relevance of Collision Tests and Quantitative Sensory Testing in Diagnostics and Postoperative Outcome Prediction in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

Authors:  Magdalena Koszewicz; Mariusz Szydlo; Jerzy Gosk; Malgorzata Wieczorek; Krzysztof Slotwinski; Slawomir Budrewicz
Journal:  Front Neurol       Date:  2022-06-13       Impact factor: 4.086

2.  Two-port Endoscopic Surgery for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome - A Prospective Cohort Study.

Authors:  T T Nguyen; K Duong; S Q Tran; K D Dang; Hhv Ly; Btt Nguyen
Journal:  Malays Orthop J       Date:  2022-07
  2 in total

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