Literature DB >> 26103564

Inclusion of human immunodeficiency virus Type 2 (HIV-2) in a multiplex transcription-mediated amplification assay does not affect detection of HIV-1 and hepatitis B and C virus genotypes: a multicenter performance evaluation study.

Piotr Grabarczyk1, Marco Koppelman2, Fiona Boland3, Silvia Sauleda4, Cécile Fabra5, Giuseppe Cambie6, Aneta Kopacz1, Karen O'Riordan3, Harry van Drimmelen7, Joan O'Riordan3, Nico Lelie8.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The Ultrio Elite assay (Hologic/Grifols) runs on the Panther blood screening system and is comparable to the Ultrio Plus assay apart from the addition of oligonucleotides for human immunodeficiency virus Type 2 (HIV-2) detection. In this multicenter evaluation study the analytical sensitivity and genotype detection efficiency of the two assay versions were compared. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: The analytical sensitivity and genotype detection efficiency were analyzed by replicate (18-303) testing of 27 hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), HIV-1, and HIV-2 standard dilution panels calibrated in international units (IUs) and copies/mL. A wider range of subgenotypes was tested at 25 copies/mL. Specificity was evaluated in 30,756 donor samples.
RESULTS: The 95% lower limits of detection (LODs) in Ultrio Elite assay on WHO standards were 4.6, 7.3, 23.5, and 23.3 IU/mL for HBV, HCV, HIV-1, and HIV-2, respectively, and ranged from 13 to 44, 7 to 23, 6 to 15, and 9 copies/mL on genotype panels of the respective viruses. Comparable LODs had been previously found on the same panels with the Ultrio Plus assay. The specificity was 99.95% on initial test and 100% in the repeat test algorithm.
CONCLUSION: The change in the oligonucleotide design of the Ultrio Elite assay to enable HIV-2 detection has not affected the analytical sensitivity for the other viruses regardless of the genotype. Genotype reference panels are instrumental to compare the sensitivity of nucleic acid test assay versions and could serve as an alternative to seroconversion panels.
© 2015 AABB.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26103564     DOI: 10.1111/trf.13193

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Transfusion        ISSN: 0041-1132            Impact factor:   3.157


  5 in total

1.  Discovery of False Elite Controllers: HIV Antibody-Positive RNA-Negative Blood Donors Found To Be on Antiretroviral Therapy.

Authors:  Wendy Sykes; Karin Van den Berg; Genevieve Jacobs; Adam Jauregui; Nareg Roubinian; Lubbe Wiesner; Gary Maartens; Ronel Swanevelder; Brian Custer; Michael Busch; Ute Jentsch; Edward L Murphy; Marion Vermeulen
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  2019-07-19       Impact factor: 5.226

2.  Evaluation of the Procleix Ultrio Elite Assay and the Panther-System for Individual NAT Screening of Blood, Hematopoietic Stem Cell, Tissue and Organ Donors.

Authors:  Albert Heim
Journal:  Transfus Med Hemother       Date:  2016-05-03       Impact factor: 3.747

3.  Early Dynamics of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)-DNA and Surface Antigen (HBsAg) in Ramp-Up Phase of Viremia: Implications for Performance Evaluation of Blood Screening Assays.

Authors:  Harry van Drimmelen; Nico Lelie
Journal:  Viruses       Date:  2022-08-31       Impact factor: 5.818

4.  Social Restrictions versus Testing Campaigns in the COVID-19 Crisis: A Predictive Model Based on the Spanish Case.

Authors:  Francisco Javier Candel; Elisabet Viayna; Daniel Callejo; Raul Ramos; Jesús San-Roman-Montero; Pablo Barreiro; María Del Mar Carretero; Adam Kolipiński; Jesus Canora; Antonio Zapatero; Michael Chris Runken
Journal:  Viruses       Date:  2021-05-15       Impact factor: 5.048

Review 5.  [Risk of transmission of blood-derived pathogens by transfusion in Poland].

Authors:  Piotr Grabarczyk; Aneta Kopacz; Ewa Sulkowska; Aleksandra Kalińska
Journal:  Acta Haematol Pol       Date:  2017-07-24
  5 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.