Literature DB >> 26101902

The role of strength and power during performance of high intensity military tasks under heavy load carriage.

Jesse Mala1, Tunde K Szivak, Shawn D Flanagan, Brett A Comstock, Justin Z Laferrier, Carl M Maresh, William J Kraemer.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Previous research has investigated the physiological determinants of heavy load carriage while performing medium to long distance road marching, yet research examining the physiological underpinnings of high-intensity battlefield tasks is limited. This study sought to examine the role of strength and power during high-intensity combat tasks under heavy load carriage.
METHODS: Eighteen recreationally trained men (mean±SD: age, 21±2 years; height, 172±6 cm; weight, 80±13 kg) participated in this study and performed an anaerobic combat course under 2 randomized experimental conditions; unloaded and loaded. Subjects performed 3 trials under each condition on separate days, with a 5-minute rest between each trial. In the unloaded trial, subjects wore a uniform with boots weighing approximately 3.2 kg. During the loaded trial, in addition to the uniform and boots, subjects wore Interceptor body armor (6.94 kg-9.10 kg) and a MOLLE rucksack weighing 30 kg. The course consisted of 3 consecutive tasks, which began from the prone position, led into a 30 m sprint, followed by a 27 m zigzag run, and ended with a 10 m casualty drag weighing approximately 79.4 kg.
RESULTS: Pearson correlations showed significant (P≤.05) strong correlations between lower body strength (r=-0.63, -0.62), lower body power (r=-0.67, -0.67) and upper body strength (r=-0.60, -0.62) and overall performance times in the unloaded and loaded condition, respectively.
CONCLUSION: Strength and power are strongly related to high-intensity military tasks with and without heavy load carriage.

Entities:  

Keywords:  battlefield; physiological determinants; resistance training; soldier

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26101902

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  US Army Med Dep J        ISSN: 1524-0436


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