| Literature DB >> 26093943 |
Yiuka Leung1, Francis X Vacanti2.
Abstract
In obese patients with unfavorable airways, awake fiberoptic intubations are sometimes performed to maintain spontaneous respiration and airway reflexes, until a secure airway is attained. Obese patients may be sensitive to the effects of sedation. Rapid oxygen desaturation may occur as a result of brief moments of apnea from even minimal amounts of sedating medications, due to poor baseline functional reserve as well as common comorbid conditions such as obstructive sleep apnea and obesity hypoventilation syndrome. To maximize the chance of success when performing an awake fiberoptic intubation in a minimally sedated patient, the upper airway should be sufficiently anesthetized. Adequate topical anesthesia minimizes airway stimulation, optimizes patient comfort and facilitates patient compliance. We report two cases of awake fiberoptic intubation in two morbidly obese patients, where a simple apparatus, made of an atomizer embedded in an oral airway, was used to effectively topicalize the airway and achieve excellent intubating condition with minimal sedation.Entities:
Keywords: Anesthestics; Awake fiberoptic intubation; Local; Topical anesthesia; Upper airway
Mesh:
Year: 2015 PMID: 26093943 DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2015.05.004
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Clin Anesth ISSN: 0952-8180 Impact factor: 9.452