Literature DB >> 26090155

Crystal structure of aqua-[(E)-N'-(5-bromo-2-oxido-benzyl-idene-κO)benzohydrazidato-κ(2) O,N']dioxidomolybdenum(VI) di-methyl-formamide monosolvate.

Radhika Sudheer1, M Sithambaresan2, N R Sajitha1, E Manoj3, M R Prathapachandra Kurup1.   

Abstract

The title compound, [Mo(C14H9BrN2O2)O2(H2O)]·C3H7NO, has a distorted octa-hedral geometry around the Mo atom, with the two terminal oxide groups lying cis to each other. The two aromatic rings present in the mol-ecule are almost coplanar, forming a dihedral angle of 1.4 (2)°. The five-membered ring involving the metal atom is puckered, with an amplitude Q = 0.358 (2) Å and ϕ = 204.1 (6)°. In the crystal, pairs of inversion-related mol-ecules are linked by O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds. An O-H⋯O hydrogen bond connects the water ligand to the di-methyl-formamide solvent mol-ecule. The crystal packing also features π-π [centroid-centroid distance of 3.688 (2) Å] and C-H⋯O inter-actions.

Entities:  

Keywords:  aroyl hydrazone; crystal structure; hydrogen bonding; molybdenum complex; supra­molecular

Year:  2015        PMID: 26090155      PMCID: PMC4459377          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015009639

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Aroylhydrazones are unique organic compounds characterized by the azomethine group in their mol­ecules (Sheeja et al., 2010 ▸). They exhibit a wide range of applications in the field of biology, optics, catalysis and analytical chemistry. Their broad spectrum of biological activities include anti­microbial (Sreeja et al., 2004 ▸), anti­fungal (Nfor et al., 2013 ▸), anti­viral and anti­neoplastic (Nair et al., 2014 ▸) activities. Biocidal studies reveal that hydrazones can be used as fungicides (Rai, 2006 ▸). Hydrazones are also used as DNA photocleaving agents (Pal et al., 2014 ▸) and even as a reversible photochromic system (Li et al., 2014 ▸). Hydrazone-based mol­ecular switches, metallo­assemblies and sensors have also been developed (Su & Aprahamian, 2014 ▸). Molybdenum is an important trace metal capable of forming various complexes with versatile organic ligands. Its flexibility in possessing a large number of stable and accessible oxidation states leads to applications in industrial and bio­logical reactions. Molybdenum complexes play a major role in catalytic activity (Maurya et al., 2014 ▸). They are employed as catalysts in olefin epoxidation (Lei & Chelamalla, 2013 ▸), reduction of di­nitro­gen to ammonia (Sengupta et al., 2015 ▸) and oxidation of secondary alcohols (Maurya et al., 2015 ▸). The biological relevance of molybdenum complexes include their application in modelling active sites of molybdoenzymes (Pramanik et al., 2004 ▸) and also their anti­bacterial (Pasayat et al., 2012 ▸), cytotoxic and anti­proliferative activities (Pasayat et al., 2014 ▸).

Structural commentary

The title complex [Mo(C14H9BrN2O2)O2(H2O)]·C3H7NO crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n. The complex adopts a distorted octa­hedral geometry around the Mo atom (Fig. 1 ▸) in which the aroylhydrazone coordinates to the metal in a tridentate manner. One di­methyl­formamide solvent mol­ecule is present without any coordination to the metal centre. Two oxygen atoms and one nitro­gen atom of the aroylhydrazone and one of the terminal oxido atoms occupy equatorial positions in the complex. The axial positions are occupied by the other terminal oxygen and the oxygen atom of the water mol­ecule. The two terminal oxido groups are cis to each other. The C8—O2 bond length [1.314 (3) Å] is close to the reported C—O single bond length (1.318 Å; Gupta et al., 2007 ▸). The Mo1—O4 and Mo1—O3 bonds of 1.693 (3) and 1.702 (2) Å, respectively, are very close to the reported Mo=O double bond [1.697 (1) Å], indicating that the complex has two Mo=O double bonds (Ebrahimipour et al., 2015 ▸).
Figure 1

The title compound drawn with 50% probability displacement ellipsoids for the non-H atoms.

The ligand adopts Z configurations with respect to the C7—N1 and C8—N2 bonds in the complex, which is clear from C1—C6—C7—N1 and N1—N2—C8—O2 torsion angles [9.8 (5) and −1.4 (4)°, respectively]. This configuration is similar to that of the metal-free ligand (Liu et al., 2006 ▸). The C1–C6 and C9–C14 rings make a dihedral angle of 1.4 (2)° with each other. Ring puckering analysis and least-squares plane calculations show that the Mo1/O1/C1/C6/C7/N1 ring is puckered with puckering amplitude Q = 0.358 (2)Å and ϕ = 204.1 (6)°.

Supra­molecular features

The supra­molecular arrangement of the complex is driven by various types of classical and non-classical hydrogen-bonding inter­actions, in which O4, O5 and N2 act as acceptor atoms (Fig. 2 ▸, Table 1 ▸). There are classical O—H⋯N and O—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding inter­actions with D⋯A distances 2.891 (4) and 2.701 (4) Å respectively, and a non-classical C—H⋯O inter­action with a D⋯A distance of 3.421 (5) Å. These inter­actions connect pairs of mol­ecules along with the solvent di­methyl­formamide. The complex mol­ecule is stacked along the b axis through two different types of O—H⋯π inter­action (Fig. 3 ▸), with H–centroid distances 2.67 (4) and 2.94 (5) Å and a π–π inter­action between rings C1–C6 and C9–C14(2 − x, −y, −z) with a centroid-centroid distance of 3.688 (2) Å (Fig. 3 ▸). A view of the crystal packing along the a axis is given in Fig. 4 ▸.
Figure 2

Hydrogen-bonding inter­actions in the title compound.

Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (, )

DHA DHHA D A DHA
C7H7O5i 0.932.513.421(5)168
C17H17O4ii 0.932.633.404(5)141
O6H6AN2iii 0.86(1)2.04(1)2.891(3)173(3)
O6H6BO5iv 0.86(1)1.85(1)2.701(4)171(4)

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) .

Figure 3

O—H⋯π and π–π inter­actions present in the mol­ecule. Atom O6 is the water O atom.

Figure 4

Packing of the mol­ecules, viewed along the a axis.

Synthesis and crystallization

The benzoyl hydrazone was synthesized by a reported procedure (Liu et al., 2006 ▸). A methano­lic solution of benzhydrazide (0.0680 g, 0.5 mmol) was refluxed with a methano­lic solution of 5-bromo­salicyl­aldehyde (0.1005 g, 0.5 mmol) continuously for 3 h. The reaction mixture was kept aside for slow evaporation at room temperature. After 2–3 days, a pale-yellow compound formed, and was washed with methanol and dried under vacuum. The complex was synthesized by refluxing a methano­lic solution of benzoyl hydrazone (0.1595 g, 0.5 mmol) and MoCl5 (0.1362 g, 0.5 mmol) for 3 h. The brown precipitate obtained was filtered, washed with methanol, dried and recrystallized from di­methyl­formamide (yield, 0.1688g, 63%). FT–IR (KBr, cm−1) νmax: 3400, 3194, 1657, 1546, 1345, 937, 810.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. All C-bound H atoms were placed in calculated positions, guided by difference Fourier maps, with C—H bond lengths of 0.93–0.96 Å and with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(carrier) or 1.5U eq(methyl C). The O—H distances were restrained with 1,2 and 1,3 distance restraints of 0.86 (1) and 1.36 (2) Å. Reflections (0 0 2), (1 0 1) and ( 0 1), which were obscured by the beam stop, were omitted.
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Mo(C14H9BrN2O2)O2(H2O)]C3H7NO
M r 536.19
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/n
Temperature (K)296
a, b, c ()10.8581(8), 7.1145(5), 25.998(2)
()93.900(3)
V (3)2003.7(3)
Z 4
Radiation typeMo K
(mm1)2.69
Crystal size (mm)0.40 0.15 0.10
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker APEXII CCD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004)
T min, T max 0.355, 0.447
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2(I)] reflections14880, 4957, 3710
R int 0.027
(sin /)max (1)0.667
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.043, 0.096, 1.08
No. of reflections4957
No. of parameters264
No. of restraints3
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
max, min (e 3)1.31, 0.89

Computer programs: APEX2, SAINT and XPREP (Bruker, 2004 ▸), SHELXS2014 and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸), ORTEP-3 (Burnett Johnson, 1996 ▸), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2010 ▸) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015009639/pk2550sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015009639/pk2550Isup2.hkl CCDC reference: 1401828 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[Mo(C14H9BrN2O2)O2(H2O)]·C3H7NOF(000) = 1064
Mr = 536.19Dx = 1.777 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/nMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 10.8581 (8) ÅCell parameters from 5189 reflections
b = 7.1145 (5) Åθ = 2.9–28.1°
c = 25.998 (2) ŵ = 2.69 mm1
β = 93.900 (3)°T = 296 K
V = 2003.7 (3) Å3Needle, yellow
Z = 40.40 × 0.15 × 0.10 mm
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer3710 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tubeRint = 0.027
ω and φ scanθmax = 28.3°, θmin = 2.9°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004)h = −14→14
Tmin = 0.355, Tmax = 0.447k = −8→9
14880 measured reflectionsl = −34→31
4957 independent reflections
Refinement on F2Hydrogen site location: mixed
Least-squares matrix: fullH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0418P)2 + 1.3003P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
wR(F2) = 0.096(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
S = 1.08Δρmax = 1.31 e Å3
4957 reflectionsΔρmin = −0.88 e Å3
264 parametersExtinction correction: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
3 restraintsExtinction coefficient: 0.0007 (2)
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
C10.6397 (3)0.2038 (4)0.03480 (13)0.0315 (7)
C20.5256 (3)0.2057 (5)0.05560 (14)0.0399 (8)
H20.45490.17930.03460.048*
C30.5153 (3)0.2461 (5)0.10676 (14)0.0453 (9)
H30.43820.24970.12030.054*
C40.6213 (3)0.2812 (5)0.13790 (14)0.0433 (8)
C50.7351 (3)0.2765 (5)0.11877 (13)0.0402 (8)
H50.80510.29820.14060.048*
C60.7471 (3)0.2391 (4)0.06655 (12)0.0312 (6)
C70.8694 (3)0.2411 (4)0.04814 (12)0.0317 (6)
H70.93670.24620.07220.038*
C81.0185 (3)0.2494 (4)−0.06177 (12)0.0299 (6)
C91.1389 (3)0.2485 (4)−0.08474 (12)0.0315 (6)
C101.2469 (3)0.2848 (5)−0.05437 (13)0.0354 (7)
H101.24360.3138−0.01960.042*
C111.3591 (3)0.2772 (5)−0.07643 (15)0.0443 (9)
H111.43150.3026−0.05640.053*
C121.3649 (3)0.2328 (6)−0.12723 (16)0.0524 (10)
H121.44100.2266−0.14150.063*
C131.2584 (4)0.1972 (7)−0.15748 (16)0.0620 (12)
H131.26240.1666−0.19210.074*
C141.1456 (3)0.2070 (6)−0.13613 (14)0.0498 (10)
H141.07350.1853−0.15670.060*
C150.3158 (5)1.0771 (9)0.2643 (2)0.105 (2)
H15A0.28321.04380.23030.158*
H15B0.37001.18310.26240.158*
H15C0.24911.10900.28520.158*
C160.4848 (5)0.8476 (8)0.2605 (2)0.0858 (16)
H16A0.50590.72420.27320.129*
H16B0.55470.92930.26610.129*
H16C0.46140.84080.22430.129*
C170.3545 (4)0.8450 (7)0.33094 (16)0.0553 (10)
H170.28770.89670.34650.066*
N10.8897 (2)0.2360 (3)0.00006 (10)0.0284 (5)
N21.0134 (2)0.2354 (4)−0.01231 (10)0.0308 (6)
N30.3835 (3)0.9198 (5)0.28720 (12)0.0550 (8)
O10.64511 (18)0.1587 (4)−0.01536 (9)0.0394 (5)
O20.92037 (18)0.2583 (3)−0.09418 (9)0.0367 (5)
O30.6772 (2)0.1701 (4)−0.12470 (9)0.0512 (7)
O40.7253 (2)0.4738 (4)−0.06416 (11)0.0539 (7)
O50.4074 (3)0.7140 (5)0.35275 (12)0.0743 (9)
O60.8105 (2)−0.0693 (3)−0.06282 (10)0.0384 (5)
Br10.60802 (5)0.33679 (9)0.20859 (2)0.07719 (18)
Mo10.75010 (2)0.23944 (4)−0.06785 (2)0.03247 (10)
H6A0.858 (3)−0.117 (5)−0.0387 (9)0.046 (11)*
H6B0.834 (4)−0.118 (6)−0.0907 (8)0.092 (18)*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C10.0296 (14)0.0328 (18)0.0324 (16)0.0022 (12)0.0037 (12)0.0019 (13)
C20.0290 (15)0.047 (2)0.044 (2)−0.0013 (13)0.0035 (14)0.0032 (16)
C30.0371 (16)0.057 (2)0.043 (2)0.0015 (17)0.0154 (15)0.0038 (18)
C40.052 (2)0.047 (2)0.0325 (18)−0.0001 (16)0.0122 (15)0.0028 (16)
C50.0396 (17)0.048 (2)0.0326 (17)0.0010 (15)0.0016 (13)0.0010 (16)
C60.0303 (14)0.0311 (16)0.0322 (16)0.0032 (13)0.0022 (11)0.0040 (14)
C70.0280 (13)0.0354 (17)0.0309 (16)0.0003 (13)−0.0030 (11)−0.0033 (15)
C80.0270 (13)0.0281 (16)0.0346 (16)−0.0016 (13)0.0017 (11)0.0037 (14)
C90.0262 (13)0.0333 (17)0.0352 (17)0.0019 (13)0.0033 (12)0.0053 (15)
C100.0318 (15)0.038 (2)0.0363 (18)−0.0015 (13)0.0013 (13)0.0070 (14)
C110.0276 (14)0.056 (2)0.049 (2)−0.0003 (15)0.0004 (14)0.0156 (18)
C120.0327 (16)0.074 (3)0.052 (2)0.0104 (18)0.0146 (16)0.014 (2)
C130.047 (2)0.101 (4)0.039 (2)0.009 (2)0.0117 (17)0.000 (2)
C140.0346 (17)0.077 (3)0.038 (2)−0.0012 (17)0.0021 (15)−0.0014 (19)
C150.102 (4)0.099 (5)0.116 (5)0.026 (4)0.017 (4)0.044 (4)
C160.083 (4)0.103 (4)0.075 (4)0.012 (3)0.035 (3)0.021 (3)
C170.056 (2)0.069 (3)0.042 (2)−0.008 (2)0.0081 (18)−0.005 (2)
N10.0229 (11)0.0293 (14)0.0326 (14)0.0023 (10)0.0002 (9)−0.0006 (12)
N20.0217 (11)0.0353 (15)0.0352 (14)0.0005 (10)0.0007 (10)−0.0010 (12)
N30.060 (2)0.062 (2)0.0432 (19)0.0035 (16)0.0052 (15)0.0134 (16)
O10.0249 (10)0.0582 (15)0.0347 (13)−0.0035 (10)0.0002 (9)−0.0062 (12)
O20.0259 (9)0.0533 (15)0.0307 (11)0.0017 (10)−0.0001 (8)0.0064 (11)
O30.0334 (12)0.086 (2)0.0321 (13)0.0029 (12)−0.0099 (10)−0.0021 (13)
O40.0500 (15)0.0474 (16)0.0641 (18)0.0155 (12)0.0026 (13)0.0089 (13)
O50.087 (2)0.088 (3)0.0481 (18)−0.0023 (18)0.0050 (16)0.0220 (17)
O60.0417 (13)0.0406 (14)0.0323 (13)0.0056 (10)−0.0025 (10)−0.0038 (12)
Br10.0820 (3)0.1149 (5)0.0373 (2)−0.0145 (3)0.0234 (2)−0.0067 (3)
Mo10.02312 (13)0.04399 (19)0.02970 (15)0.00441 (12)−0.00257 (9)0.00338 (13)
C1—O11.348 (4)C12—H120.9300
C1—C21.386 (4)C13—C141.380 (5)
C1—C61.405 (4)C13—H130.9300
C2—C31.373 (5)C14—H140.9300
C2—H20.9300C15—N31.445 (6)
C3—C41.384 (5)C15—H15A0.9600
C3—H30.9300C15—H15B0.9600
C4—C51.364 (5)C15—H15C0.9600
C4—Br11.895 (4)C16—N31.435 (5)
C5—C61.398 (4)C16—H16A0.9600
C5—H50.9300C16—H16B0.9600
C6—C71.441 (4)C16—H16C0.9600
C7—N11.284 (4)C17—O51.215 (5)
C7—H70.9300C17—N31.313 (5)
C8—N21.295 (4)C17—H170.9300
C8—O21.314 (3)N1—N21.403 (3)
C8—C91.474 (4)N1—Mo12.247 (2)
C9—C141.375 (5)O1—Mo11.924 (2)
C9—C101.393 (4)O2—Mo12.019 (2)
C10—C111.382 (4)O3—Mo11.702 (2)
C10—H100.9300O4—Mo11.693 (3)
C11—C121.363 (5)O6—Mo12.293 (2)
C11—H110.9300O6—H6A0.857 (10)
C12—C131.377 (6)O6—H6B0.856 (10)
O1—C1—C2118.6 (3)N3—C15—H15A109.5
O1—C1—C6121.4 (3)N3—C15—H15B109.5
C2—C1—C6119.9 (3)H15A—C15—H15B109.5
C3—C2—C1120.9 (3)N3—C15—H15C109.5
C3—C2—H2119.5H15A—C15—H15C109.5
C1—C2—H2119.5H15B—C15—H15C109.5
C2—C3—C4119.0 (3)N3—C16—H16A109.5
C2—C3—H3120.5N3—C16—H16B109.5
C4—C3—H3120.5H16A—C16—H16B109.5
C5—C4—C3121.4 (3)N3—C16—H16C109.5
C5—C4—Br1119.3 (3)H16A—C16—H16C109.5
C3—C4—Br1119.3 (3)H16B—C16—H16C109.5
C4—C5—C6120.4 (3)O5—C17—N3125.6 (4)
C4—C5—H5119.8O5—C17—H17117.2
C6—C5—H5119.8N3—C17—H17117.2
C5—C6—C1118.4 (3)C7—N1—N2117.0 (2)
C5—C6—C7118.0 (3)C7—N1—Mo1127.82 (19)
C1—C6—C7123.6 (3)N2—N1—Mo1115.16 (18)
N1—C7—C6123.1 (3)C8—N2—N1109.5 (2)
N1—C7—H7118.5C17—N3—C16120.7 (4)
C6—C7—H7118.5C17—N3—C15121.7 (4)
N2—C8—O2123.6 (3)C16—N3—C15117.6 (4)
N2—C8—C9120.0 (3)C1—O1—Mo1132.99 (19)
O2—C8—C9116.3 (3)C8—O2—Mo1120.02 (19)
C14—C9—C10119.5 (3)Mo1—O6—H6A126 (2)
C14—C9—C8120.1 (3)Mo1—O6—H6B116 (3)
C10—C9—C8120.4 (3)H6A—O6—H6B105 (2)
C11—C10—C9119.3 (3)O4—Mo1—O3105.57 (13)
C11—C10—H10120.3O4—Mo1—O198.63 (11)
C9—C10—H10120.3O3—Mo1—O1105.44 (11)
C12—C11—C10120.7 (3)O4—Mo1—O296.11 (11)
C12—C11—H11119.7O3—Mo1—O296.16 (10)
C10—C11—H11119.7O1—Mo1—O2149.37 (9)
C11—C12—C13120.3 (3)O4—Mo1—N193.86 (11)
C11—C12—H12119.9O3—Mo1—N1158.18 (11)
C13—C12—H12119.9O1—Mo1—N180.79 (9)
C12—C13—C14119.6 (4)O2—Mo1—N171.52 (9)
C12—C13—H13120.2O4—Mo1—O6170.43 (11)
C14—C13—H13120.2O3—Mo1—O683.47 (11)
C9—C14—C13120.6 (3)O1—Mo1—O681.64 (10)
C9—C14—H14119.7O2—Mo1—O679.51 (9)
C13—C14—H14119.7N1—Mo1—O676.70 (9)
O1—C1—C2—C3178.4 (3)C8—C9—C10—C11177.9 (3)
C6—C1—C2—C31.5 (5)C9—C10—C11—C12−0.7 (5)
C1—C2—C3—C4−1.4 (5)C10—C11—C12—C130.8 (6)
C2—C3—C4—C50.0 (6)C11—C12—C13—C140.2 (7)
C2—C3—C4—Br1−179.9 (3)C10—C9—C14—C131.3 (6)
C3—C4—C5—C61.2 (5)C8—C9—C14—C13−177.0 (4)
Br1—C4—C5—C6−178.8 (3)C12—C13—C14—C9−1.2 (7)
C4—C5—C6—C1−1.0 (5)C6—C7—N1—N2−178.9 (3)
C4—C5—C6—C7178.3 (3)C6—C7—N1—Mo13.7 (4)
O1—C1—C6—C5−177.1 (3)O2—C8—N2—N1−1.4 (4)
C2—C1—C6—C5−0.3 (5)C9—C8—N2—N1−178.9 (3)
O1—C1—C6—C73.6 (5)C7—N1—N2—C8−173.6 (3)
C2—C1—C6—C7−179.6 (3)Mo1—N1—N2—C84.1 (3)
C5—C6—C7—N1−169.5 (3)O5—C17—N3—C160.4 (7)
C1—C6—C7—N19.8 (5)O5—C17—N3—C15−179.4 (5)
N2—C8—C9—C14160.5 (3)C2—C1—O1—Mo1146.6 (3)
O2—C8—C9—C14−17.2 (5)C6—C1—O1—Mo1−36.6 (4)
N2—C8—C9—C10−17.8 (5)N2—C8—O2—Mo1−2.5 (4)
O2—C8—C9—C10164.5 (3)C9—C8—O2—Mo1175.1 (2)
C14—C9—C10—C11−0.4 (5)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C7—H7···O5i0.932.513.421 (5)168
C17—H17···O4ii0.932.633.404 (5)141
O6—H6A···N2iii0.86 (1)2.04 (1)2.891 (3)173 (3)
O6—H6B···O5iv0.86 (1)1.85 (1)2.701 (4)171 (4)
  6 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  The molecular response of vanadium complexes of nicotinoyl hydrazone in cervical cancers--a possible interference with HPV oncogenic markers.

Authors:  Rakesh S Nair; Mini Kuriakose; Veena Somasundaram; Vinesh Shenoi; M R Prathapachandra Kurup; Priya Srinivas
Journal:  Life Sci       Date:  2014-09-22       Impact factor: 5.037

3.  Reversible photochromic system based on rhodamine B salicylaldehyde hydrazone metal complex.

Authors:  Kai Li; Yu Xiang; Xiaoyan Wang; Ji Li; Rongrong Hu; Aijun Tong; Ben Zhong Tang
Journal:  J Am Chem Soc       Date:  2014-01-15       Impact factor: 15.419

4.  Thiohydrazide complexes of molybdenum and their relevance to reduction of dinitrogen to ammonia.

Authors:  Dolan Sengupta; Snigdha Gangopadhyay; Michael G B Drew; Pijush Kanti Gangopadhyay
Journal:  Dalton Trans       Date:  2015-01-21       Impact factor: 4.390

Review 5.  Hydrazone-based switches, metallo-assemblies and sensors.

Authors:  Xin Su; Ivan Aprahamian
Journal:  Chem Soc Rev       Date:  2014-01-16       Impact factor: 54.564

6.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

  6 in total

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