Literature DB >> 26083888

Objective short sleep duration is associated with the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in insomnia.

Carolina D'Aurea, Dalva Poyares, Ronaldo D Piovezan, Gisele Passos, Sergio Tufik, Marco Tulio de Mello.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association between objective short sleep duration in patients with insomnia and changes in blood parameters related to hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity.
METHOD: A cross-sectional pilot study was conducted in 30 middle-aged adults with chronic insomnia who were divided into 2 groups according to polysomnography (PSG) total sleep time (TST) (TST > 5h and < 5h). All patients underwent subjective analysis of sleep quality, anthropometric measurements, PSG, and determination off asting blood parameters.
RESULTS: The results revealed lower sleep efficiency and higher sleep latency for those with a TST < 5h. The subjective sleep quality was worse in the TST < 5h. Significantly, higher glucose and cortisol levels were observed with a TST < 5h. Glucose, cortisol and ACTH levels were inversely correlated with the PSG total sleep time.
CONCLUSION: Patients with insomnia with objective short sleep duration had HPA-associated endocrine and metabolic imbalances chronically linked to increases in cardiovascular risk observed with this more severe insomnia phenotype.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26083888     DOI: 10.1590/0004-282X20150053

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arq Neuropsiquiatr        ISSN: 0004-282X            Impact factor:   1.420


  17 in total

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2.  Insomnia with objective short sleep duration and risk of incident cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality: Sleep Heart Health Study.

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