Literature DB >> 26076397

Influence of year-on-year performance on final degree classification in a chiropractic master's degree program.

Philip Dewhurst, Jacqueline Rix, David Newell.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We explored if any predictors of success could be identified from end-of-year grades in a chiropractic master's program and whether these grades could predict final-year grade performance and year-on-year performance.
METHODS: End-of-year average grades and module grades for a single cohort of students covering all academic results for years 1-4 of the 2013 graduating class were used for this analysis. Analysis consisted of within-year correlations of module grades with end-of-year average grades, linear regression models for continuous data, and logistic regression models for predicting final degree classifications.
RESULTS: In year 1, 140 students were enrolled; 85.7% of students completed the program 4 years later. End-of-year average grades for years 1-3 were correlated (Pearson r values ranging from .75 to .87), but the end-of-year grades for years 1-3 were poorly correlated with clinic internship performance. In linear regression, several modules were predictive of end-of-year average grades for each year. For year 1, logistic regression showed that the modules Physiology and Pharmacology and Investigative Imaging were predictive of year 1 performance (odds ratio [OR] = 1.15 and 0.9, respectively). In year 3, the modules Anatomy and Histopathology 3 and Problem Solving were predictors of the difference between a pass/merit or distinction final degree classification (OR = 1.06 and 1.12, respectively).
CONCLUSION: Early academic performance is weakly correlated with final-year clinic internship performance. The modules of Anatomy and Histopathology year 3 and Problem Solving year 3 emerged more consistently than other modules as being associated with final-year classifications.

Keywords:  Chiropractic; Education; Educational Status; Forecasting

Year:  2015        PMID: 26076397      PMCID: PMC4770990          DOI: 10.7899/JCE-14-26

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chiropr Educ        ISSN: 1042-5055


  9 in total

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Authors:  Marc P McRae
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2010

2.  Predictors of performance of students in biochemistry in a doctor of chiropractic curriculum.

Authors:  Kathy Shaw; Ali Rabatsky; Veronica Dishman; Christopher Meseke
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2013-12-02

3.  Differences in learning and study strategies inventory scores between chiropractic students with lower and higher grade point averages.

Authors:  Christine M Schutz; Megan L Gallagher; Rodger E Tepe
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2011

4.  Correlation between academic performance and NBCE part I scores at a chiropractic college.

Authors:  Amilliah W M Kenya; Hope M Kenya; John Hart
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2013

5.  Learning and Study Strategies Inventory subtests and factors as predictors of National Board of Chiropractic Examiners Part 1 examination performance.

Authors:  Christine M Schutz; Leanne Dalton; Rodger E Tepe
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2013

6.  Predictors of performance on the National Board of Chiropractic Examiners Parts I and II.

Authors:  Angela R McCall; Richard D Harvey
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2014-03-10

7.  Predicting academic success in the first year of chiropractic college.

Authors:  Bart N Green; Claire D Johnson; Kevin McCarthy
Journal:  J Manipulative Physiol Ther       Date:  2003-01       Impact factor: 1.437

8.  Profiling strugglers in a graduate-entry medicine course at Nottingham: a retrospective case study.

Authors:  Paul Garrud; Janet Yates
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2012-12-18       Impact factor: 2.463

9.  Construct-level predictive validity of educational attainment and intellectual aptitude tests in medical student selection: meta-regression of six UK longitudinal studies.

Authors:  I C McManus; Chris Dewberry; Sandra Nicholson; Jonathan S Dowell; Katherine Woolf; Henry W W Potts
Journal:  BMC Med       Date:  2013-11-14       Impact factor: 8.775

  9 in total
  2 in total

1.  Admissions criteria as predictors of first-term success at a chiropractic institution.

Authors:  Ashley N Long; P Daniel Chen
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2020-10-01

2.  Engagement as predictors of performance in a single cohort of undergraduate chiropractic students.

Authors:  Jacqueline Rix; Philip Dewhurst; Caroline Cooke; David Newell
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2018-01-13
  2 in total

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