Literature DB >> 26058346

Quantifying harmful effects of psoriatic diseases on quality of life: Cardio-metabolic outcomes in psoriatic arthritis study (COMPASS).

Deepan S Dalal1, Yih Chang Lin2, Danielle M Brennan3, Neil Borkar4, Neil Korman5, M Elaine Husni6.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Up to 30% of patients with psoriasis suffer from concurrent psoriatic arthritis, and both the diseases have worse quality-of-life outcomes compared to the general population. There is limited literature comparing quality-of-life outcomes between these diseases. We seek to compare quality-of-life outcomes between both these groups.
METHODS: The current study is a cross-sectional analysis of a cohort of 252 patients with psoriatic diseases, who were recruited from 2 tertiary-care centers. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect demographic and validated quality-of-life data using short form-12 (SF 12), health assessment questionnaire (HAQ), and dermatology life quality index (DLQI). Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to compare the quality-of-life outcomes.
RESULTS: We included 107 (42.5%) psoriatic arthritis and 145 (57.5%) psoriasis patients in the cohort. The groups had comparable gender distribution and co-morbid diseases prevalence, but arthritis patients were older and received biologics/DMARDs more frequently than psoriasis patients. The physical indices (identified by HAQ and SF 12 PCS) were worse for psoriatic arthritis, whereas the mental/psychometric indices (identified by DLQI and SF 12 MCS) were comparable between both the groups.
CONCLUSIONS: Despite aggressive therapy, physical quality of life was worse in psoriatic arthritis patients compared to psoriasis patients. The mental quality-of-life indices were comparable in both the groups and were still below the population norm. These results suggest need for screening for psoriatic arthritis in patients with psoriasis to reduce the burden of physical quality of life and screening for early signs of psychiatric illnesses in both these disease populations.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Psoriasis; Psoriatic arthritis; Quality of life

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26058346     DOI: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2015.01.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Semin Arthritis Rheum        ISSN: 0049-0172            Impact factor:   5.532


  2 in total

1.  Ustekinumab Treatment and Improvement of Physical Function and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis.

Authors:  Proton Rahman; Lluis Puig; Alice B Gottlieb; Arthur Kavanaugh; Iain B McInnes; Christopher Ritchlin; Shu Li; Yuhua Wang; Michael Song; Alan Mendelsohn; Chenglong Han
Journal:  Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)       Date:  2016-10-21       Impact factor: 4.794

2.  Demography, baseline disease characteristics, and treatment history of psoriasis patients with self-reported psoriatic arthritis enrolled in the PSOLAR registry.

Authors:  Arthur Kavanaugh; Kim Papp; Alice B Gottlieb; Elke M G J de Jong; Soumya D Chakravarty; Shelly Kafka; Wayne Langholff; Kamyar Farahi; Bhaskar Srivastava; Jose U Scher
Journal:  BMC Rheumatol       Date:  2018-09-29
  2 in total

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