Literature DB >> 26047762

Use of Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography in Clinical Practice: Not as Good as We Once Thought.

Jayson D Aydelotte1, Jawad Ali2, Phuong T Huynh2, Thomas B Coopwood2, John M Uecker2, Carlos V R Brown2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is believed to be a useful tool to evaluate the biliary tree and pancreas for stones, tumors, or injuries to the ductile system. The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of MRCP to the gold standard, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), in our institution. STUDY
DESIGN: We performed a retrospective review of all MRCP followed by ERCP (follow-on ERCP) at a single institution over a 6-year period. Exam findings from MRCP were compared with findings on the follow-on ERCP and compared. Studies were grouped into 2 main classifications: tests being performed for patients with suspected choledocholithiasis (stone disease) and tests being performed for concerns of malignant strictures or duct injuries (non-stone disease).
RESULTS: A total of 81 patients had MRCPs and follow-on ERCPs in this time period. Thirty-six patients had positive findings on MRCP and ERCP for stones in the common duct system, and 14 patients had positive findings on MRCP and subsequent ERCP for masses and strictures of the common duct. Three patients had positive MRCP and ERCP findings for pancreatic duct abnormalities. The specificity and positive predictive value of MRCP were 94% and 98%, respectively. However, 13 of 28 patients had lesions identified on ERCP after a normal MRCP. The sensitivity and negative predictive value were 80% and 54%, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography was not useful in the management algorithm of either stone or non-stone disease of the biliary tree or pancreas. It should be abandoned as a diagnostic tool for work-up of biliary duct pathology.
Copyright © 2015 American College of Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26047762     DOI: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.01.060

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Coll Surg        ISSN: 1072-7515            Impact factor:   6.113


  4 in total

1.  Gallstone Pancreatitis and Choledocholithiasis: Using Imaging and Laboratory Trends to Predict the Likelihood of Persistent Stones at Cholangiography.

Authors:  Nikhil Panda; Yuchiao Chang; Nalin Chokengarmwong; Myriam Martinez; Liyang Yu; Peter J Fagenholz; Haytham A Kaafarani; David R King; Marc A DeMoya; George C Velmahos; D Dante Yeh
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2018-10       Impact factor: 3.352

2.  Role of MRCP in Diagnosing Biliary Anastomotic Strictures After Liver Transplantation: A Single Tertiary Care Center Experience.

Authors:  Ali Akbar; Quynh T Tran; Satheesh P Nair; Salil Parikh; Muhammad Bilal; Mohammed Ismail; Jason M Vanatta; James D Eason; Sanjaya K Satapathy
Journal:  Transplant Direct       Date:  2018-04-23

3.  A scoring system for the prediction of choledocholithiasis: a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Bilal O Al-Jiffry; Samah Khayat; Elfatih Abdeen; Tasadooq Hussain; Mohammed Yassin
Journal:  Ann Saudi Med       Date:  2016 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.526

4.  The accuracy of 3T magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography in suspected choledocholithiasis.

Authors:  Önder Yeniçeri; Neşat Çullu; Burak Özşeker; Emine Neşe Yeniçeri
Journal:  Pol J Radiol       Date:  2019-10-21
  4 in total

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