Literature DB >> 26040827

A chemical mixer with dark-green nails.

Lawrence K Leung1, John Harding1.   

Abstract

Nails are integral extensions of the skin and they together form the largest organ of the human body. Changes in nail appearance can be due to external insults or internal pathologies, and nail signs have to be interpreted in light of a good history. We present an interesting case of a man who developed dark-green discolouration of his nails over a short period of time. His work as a chemical mixer rendered him susceptible to hazardous chemical exposure. A notification was filed and the local Occupational Health Department discovered insufficient protective gear and lack of protocols regarding hazards of isocyanate-based resin. The patient also reported washing utensils with bare hands. Based on the meniscal demarcation borders between the discoloured and normal areas, plus a positive bacterial culture from nail clippings, the final diagnosis of isocyanate-resin-induced onycholysis with secondary Pseudomonas infection remained as the most likely clinical diagnosis. 2015 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26040827      PMCID: PMC4460363          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2014-209203

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  18 in total

1.  Nail analysis for drugs of abuse: extraction and determination of cannabis in fingernails by RIA and GC-MS.

Authors:  N P Lemos; R A Anderson; J R Robertson
Journal:  J Anal Toxicol       Date:  1999 May-Jun       Impact factor: 3.367

2.  Toenails as a biomarker of inorganic arsenic intake from drinking water and foods.

Authors:  Melissa J Slotnick; Jaymie R Meliker; Gillian A AvRuskin; Debashis Ghosh; Jerome O Nriagu
Journal:  J Toxicol Environ Health A       Date:  2007-01-15

3.  Biomonitoring of lead and cadmium in the hair and fingernails of elderly Korean subjects.

Authors:  Minjeong Kim; Kisok Kim
Journal:  Biol Trace Elem Res       Date:  2011-01-08       Impact factor: 3.738

4.  Nails: an adequate alternative matrix in forensic toxicology for drug analysis?

Authors:  Markus R Baumgartner
Journal:  Bioanalysis       Date:  2014-08       Impact factor: 2.681

5.  The forensic aspects of sexual violence.

Authors:  Mary Newton
Journal:  Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol       Date:  2012-10-10       Impact factor: 5.237

6.  Human exposure to arsenic in groundwater from Lahore district, Pakistan.

Authors:  Mehwish Bibi; Muhammad Zaffar Hashmi; Riffat Naseem Malik
Journal:  Environ Toxicol Pharmacol       Date:  2014-11-01       Impact factor: 4.860

7.  Arsenic, cadmium and lead levels in hair and toenail samples in pakistan.

Authors:  Muhammad Anwar
Journal:  Environ Sci       Date:  2005

8.  Arsenic exposure of rural populations from the Rift Valley of Ethiopia as monitored by keratin in toenails.

Authors:  R Brittany Merola; Julia Kravchenko; Tewodros Rango; Avner Vengosh
Journal:  J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol       Date:  2013-11-06       Impact factor: 5.563

9.  Nails of newborns in monitoring drug exposure during pregnancy.

Authors:  Francesco Mari; Lucia Politi; Elisabetta Bertol
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  2008-07-11       Impact factor: 2.395

10.  Integrating complementary and alternative medicine into conventional primary care: the patient perspective.

Authors:  Moshe Frenkel; Eran Ben Arye; Carol Carlson; Victor Sierpina
Journal:  Explore (NY)       Date:  2008 May-Jun       Impact factor: 1.775

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  2 in total

Review 1.  Dermoscopy in the Evaluation of Nail Disorders.

Authors:  Aurora Alessandrini; Michela Starace; Bianca Maria Piraccini
Journal:  Skin Appendage Disord       Date:  2017-03-08

Review 2.  Chloronychia: The Goldman-Fox Syndrome - Implications for Patients and Healthcare Workers.

Authors:  Robert A Schwartz; Nicole Reynoso-Vasquez; Rajendra Kapila
Journal:  Indian J Dermatol       Date:  2020 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.494

  2 in total

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