Literature DB >> 26039319

Vitamin B6 intoxication after inappropriate supplementation with micronutrients following bariatric surgery.

N Cupa1, D M Schulte2, M Ahrens3, S Schreiber2, M Laudes2.   

Abstract

A 50-year-old Caucasian woman was admitted to our hospital with intermittent diarrhoea, emesis and increasingly brown-coloured skin, mainly the in light-exposed areas, after biliopancreatic diversion for obesity treatment. Differential diagnoses such as adrenal insufficiency were ruled out, but biochemical analysis demonstrated unusual high pyridoxine serum levels (vitamin B6). History revealed the intake of 300 mg of vitamin B6 per day over 6 months as described by her general practitioner. All symptoms disappeared after the discontinuation of vitamin B6 supplementation. Importantly, in contrast to many other vitamins and supplements, there is no evidence in the literature of the occurrence of vitamin B6 deficiency after bariatric surgery. Therefore, supplementation of vitamins and supplements in bariatric patients has to be carefully considered according to the existing clinical guidelines, as uncritical oversupplementation of micronutrients might result in intoxication and serious illness as presented here.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26039319     DOI: 10.1038/ejcn.2015.83

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Clin Nutr        ISSN: 0954-3007            Impact factor:   4.016


  6 in total

1.  Endocrine and nutritional management of the post-bariatric surgery patient: an Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline.

Authors:  David Heber; Frank L Greenway; Lee M Kaplan; Edward Livingston; Javier Salvador; Christopher Still
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 5.958

2.  Incidence of vitamin deficiency after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in a university hospital setting.

Authors:  Ronald H Clements; Venkata G Katasani; Rajendra Palepu; Ruth R Leeth; Teresa D Leath; Brandon P Roy; Selwyn M Vickers
Journal:  Am Surg       Date:  2006-12       Impact factor: 0.688

Review 3.  Vitamin B6: beyond coenzyme functions.

Authors:  Georg T Wondrak; Elaine L Jacobson
Journal:  Subcell Biochem       Date:  2012

Review 4.  Nutritional deficiencies after bariatric surgery.

Authors:  Bikram S Bal; Frederick C Finelli; Timothy R Shope; Timothy R Koch
Journal:  Nat Rev Endocrinol       Date:  2012-04-24       Impact factor: 43.330

5.  Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and thiamine deficiency after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery in obese patients.

Authors:  Shilen V Lakhani; Hiral N Shah; Kenneth Alexander; Frederick C Finelli; John R Kirkpatrick; Timothy R Koch
Journal:  Nutr Res       Date:  2008-05       Impact factor: 3.315

6.  The gastric sleeve: losing weight as fast as micronutrients?

Authors:  Edo O Aarts; Ignace M C Janssen; Frits J Berends
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2011-02       Impact factor: 4.129

  6 in total
  2 in total

Review 1.  Nutritional and Micronutrient Care of Bariatric Surgery Patients: Current Evidence Update.

Authors:  Michael A Via; Jeffrey I Mechanick
Journal:  Curr Obes Rep       Date:  2017-09

2.  Do Specialized Bariatric Multivitamins Lower Deficiencies After Sleeve Gastrectomy?

Authors:  Hendrika J M Smelt; Saskia van Loon; Sjaak Pouwels; Arjen-Kars Boer; Johannes F Smulders; Edo O Aarts
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2020-02       Impact factor: 4.129

  2 in total

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