Literature DB >> 26029440

Crystal structure of (2E,3E)-N (2),N (3)-bis-(3-ethyl-[1,1'-biphen-yl]-4-yl)butane-2,3-di-imine.

Yan Zhao1, Jianchao Yuan1, Jie Zhao1, Shenglan Zhao1.   

Abstract

In the title compound, C32H32N2, synthesized by the con-densation reaction of 2-ethyl-4-phenyl-aniline and 2,3-butane-dione, the conformation about the C=N bonds is E and the substituted biphenyl units are trans to one another. In the two biphenyl ring systems, the planes of the two rings are inclined to one another by 25.25 (19) and 28.01 (19)°. The planes of the ethyl-substituted benzene rings are inclined to one another by 20.23 (19)° and to the mean plane of the butane-2,3-di-imine unit [maximum deviation = 0.014 (4) Å] by 83.19 (19) and 63.38 (19)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked by C-H⋯π inter-actions, forming sheets lying parallel to (101).

Entities:  

Keywords:  C—H⋯π inter­actions; catalyst; crystal structure; α-di­imine

Year:  2015        PMID: 26029440      PMCID: PMC4438819          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015005071

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Related literature

For literature on α-di­imine palladium and nickel complex catalysts for the polymerization of α-olefins, see: Johnson et al. (1995 ▸); Gates et al. (2000 ▸). For the crystal structure of a similar compound, see: Chen et al. (2014 ▸).

Experimental

Crystal data

C32H32N2 M = 444.60 Triclinic, a = 9.622 (4) Å b = 9.707 (5) Å c = 14.666 (7) Å α = 77.288 (5)° β = 86.934 (4)° γ = 74.736 (4)° V = 1289.1 (10) Å3 Z = 2 Mo Kα radiation μ = 0.07 mm−1 T = 296 K 0.28 × 0.26 × 0.25 mm

Data collection

Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007 ▸) T min = 0.982, T max = 0.984 9264 measured reflections 4719 independent reflections 2323 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.042

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.069 wR(F 2) = 0.245 S = 1.03 4719 reflections 311 parameters 62 restraints H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 0.42 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007 ▸); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007 ▸); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL. Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, Global. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015005071/su5091sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015005071/su5091Isup2.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015005071/su5091Isup3.cml Click here for additional data file. . DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015005071/su5091fig1.tif Mol­ecular structure of the title compound, with atom labelling. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. CCDC reference: 1053619 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C32H32N2Z = 2
Mr = 444.60F(000) = 476
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.145 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 9.622 (4) ÅCell parameters from 1713 reflections
b = 9.707 (5) Åθ = 2.2–23.0°
c = 14.666 (7) ŵ = 0.07 mm1
α = 77.288 (5)°T = 296 K
β = 86.934 (4)°Block, yellow
γ = 74.736 (4)°0.28 × 0.26 × 0.25 mm
V = 1289.1 (10) Å3
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer4719 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube2323 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.042
φ and ω scansθmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.2°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007)h = −10→11
Tmin = 0.982, Tmax = 0.984k = −11→11
9264 measured reflectionsl = −17→17
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.069Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.245H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.03w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0989P)2 + 0.5812P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4719 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
311 parametersΔρmax = 0.42 e Å3
62 restraintsΔρmin = −0.32 e Å3
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
C40.2795 (3)0.7460 (4)0.3800 (2)0.0475 (9)
C70.2487 (3)0.7538 (4)0.4796 (2)0.0447 (8)
C240.8794 (4)0.7005 (4)−0.4998 (2)0.0547 (9)
H240.95480.6738−0.45710.066*
C230.7383 (3)0.7411 (4)−0.4689 (2)0.0447 (8)
C200.7041 (4)0.7451 (4)−0.3690 (2)0.0474 (9)
N10.3646 (4)0.7226 (4)0.0967 (2)0.0691 (10)
C20.4010 (4)0.6174 (4)0.2631 (2)0.0600 (10)
H20.46310.53420.24840.072*
N20.6087 (4)0.7552 (4)−0.08534 (19)0.0677 (9)
C250.9095 (4)0.6991 (4)−0.5925 (2)0.0606 (10)
H251.00460.6703−0.61140.073*
C280.6287 (4)0.7801 (4)−0.5354 (2)0.0524 (9)
H280.53320.8061−0.51660.063*
C270.6588 (4)0.7807 (4)−0.6286 (2)0.0575 (10)
H270.58410.8086−0.67190.069*
C210.5806 (4)0.8396 (4)−0.3438 (2)0.0624 (10)
H210.51830.9033−0.39010.075*
C80.2624 (4)0.6280 (4)0.5489 (2)0.0532 (9)
H80.29030.53720.53280.064*
C30.3721 (4)0.6228 (4)0.3557 (2)0.0556 (9)
H30.41490.54320.40230.067*
C170.6367 (4)0.7479 (4)−0.1810 (2)0.0577 (10)
C120.2056 (4)0.8868 (4)0.5063 (2)0.0588 (10)
H120.19600.97260.46110.071*
C90.2352 (4)0.6355 (5)0.6412 (2)0.0638 (11)
H90.24640.54990.68690.077*
C10.3390 (4)0.7335 (5)0.1921 (2)0.0586 (10)
C150.4766 (4)0.7491 (4)0.0550 (2)0.0616 (10)
C160.4957 (4)0.7297 (4)−0.0440 (2)0.0602 (10)
C220.5486 (4)0.8406 (5)−0.2514 (2)0.0705 (12)
H220.46530.9056−0.23630.085*
C110.1765 (4)0.8947 (5)0.5984 (3)0.0692 (11)
H110.14660.98530.61470.083*
C50.2159 (4)0.8603 (4)0.3076 (2)0.0571 (10)
H50.15260.94290.32230.069*
C190.7939 (4)0.6534 (4)−0.2969 (2)0.0576 (10)
H190.87800.5898−0.31210.069*
C60.2429 (4)0.8566 (5)0.2135 (2)0.0655 (10)
C180.7635 (4)0.6525 (5)−0.2029 (2)0.0655 (11)
C260.7997 (4)0.7401 (4)−0.6574 (2)0.0625 (11)
H260.82040.7404−0.72010.075*
C320.3837 (5)0.6771 (5)−0.0834 (3)0.0817 (13)
H32A0.29880.7562−0.09900.123*
H32B0.36020.5992−0.03790.123*
H32C0.42030.6424−0.13870.123*
C100.1917 (4)0.7683 (5)0.6659 (3)0.0724 (12)
H100.17260.77310.72810.087*
C310.5890 (5)0.7985 (6)0.0961 (3)0.1001 (17)
H31A0.54840.84340.14700.150*
H31B0.62260.86800.04900.150*
H31C0.66820.71590.11860.150*
C290.8580 (5)0.5493 (6)−0.1247 (3)0.0996 (15)
H29A0.87010.6061−0.08040.119*
H29B0.80510.4804−0.09300.119*
C130.1671 (5)0.9816 (6)0.1373 (3)0.0957 (14)
H13A0.18781.07050.14590.115*
H13B0.20720.96370.07760.115*
C300.9944 (7)0.4688 (9)−0.1444 (4)0.187 (3)
H30A0.99110.4376−0.20180.281*
H30B1.02500.3847−0.09450.281*
H30C1.06110.5284−0.15040.281*
C140.0125 (7)1.0059 (9)0.1331 (5)0.199 (4)
H14A−0.01010.94170.09810.298*
H14B−0.03021.10550.10300.298*
H14C−0.02480.98650.19530.298*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C40.0409 (19)0.061 (2)0.0438 (19)−0.0161 (17)0.0055 (15)−0.0145 (17)
C70.0345 (18)0.056 (2)0.0490 (19)−0.0165 (16)0.0058 (14)−0.0174 (17)
C240.047 (2)0.071 (3)0.049 (2)−0.0169 (19)0.0011 (16)−0.0179 (18)
C230.043 (2)0.051 (2)0.0425 (18)−0.0159 (17)0.0024 (15)−0.0124 (15)
C200.044 (2)0.057 (2)0.0420 (19)−0.0141 (17)0.0059 (15)−0.0122 (16)
N10.073 (2)0.099 (3)0.0452 (18)−0.031 (2)0.0112 (16)−0.0270 (17)
C20.058 (2)0.069 (3)0.056 (2)−0.012 (2)0.0103 (18)−0.028 (2)
N20.072 (2)0.091 (3)0.0439 (17)−0.0216 (19)0.0090 (16)−0.0229 (16)
C250.050 (2)0.079 (3)0.057 (2)−0.020 (2)0.0148 (18)−0.025 (2)
C280.046 (2)0.063 (2)0.050 (2)−0.0159 (18)0.0015 (16)−0.0123 (17)
C270.059 (2)0.069 (3)0.046 (2)−0.019 (2)−0.0073 (17)−0.0099 (17)
C210.058 (2)0.072 (3)0.046 (2)−0.002 (2)0.0077 (17)−0.0098 (18)
C80.051 (2)0.060 (2)0.048 (2)−0.0113 (18)0.0052 (16)−0.0161 (17)
C30.054 (2)0.063 (2)0.051 (2)−0.0141 (19)0.0057 (17)−0.0186 (18)
C170.060 (2)0.075 (3)0.042 (2)−0.019 (2)0.0078 (17)−0.0194 (18)
C120.063 (2)0.060 (2)0.057 (2)−0.021 (2)0.0075 (18)−0.0177 (18)
C90.064 (3)0.075 (3)0.050 (2)−0.016 (2)−0.0011 (18)−0.010 (2)
C10.058 (2)0.080 (3)0.047 (2)−0.027 (2)0.0107 (17)−0.024 (2)
C150.064 (3)0.081 (3)0.043 (2)−0.018 (2)0.0062 (18)−0.0205 (19)
C160.061 (2)0.076 (3)0.044 (2)−0.015 (2)0.0052 (18)−0.0185 (18)
C220.065 (3)0.082 (3)0.053 (2)0.001 (2)0.0136 (19)−0.017 (2)
C110.078 (3)0.071 (3)0.066 (3)−0.021 (2)0.013 (2)−0.032 (2)
C50.055 (2)0.064 (2)0.052 (2)−0.0144 (19)0.0105 (17)−0.0154 (18)
C190.050 (2)0.073 (3)0.048 (2)−0.0078 (19)0.0029 (16)−0.0181 (18)
C60.067 (2)0.079 (3)0.049 (2)−0.021 (2)0.0078 (18)−0.0092 (18)
C180.059 (2)0.093 (3)0.0417 (19)−0.014 (2)−0.0026 (16)−0.0144 (19)
C260.075 (3)0.076 (3)0.045 (2)−0.029 (2)0.0101 (19)−0.0212 (19)
C320.084 (3)0.120 (4)0.053 (2)−0.037 (3)0.008 (2)−0.033 (2)
C100.074 (3)0.102 (4)0.049 (2)−0.024 (3)0.008 (2)−0.032 (2)
C310.092 (3)0.176 (5)0.060 (3)−0.065 (4)0.016 (2)−0.050 (3)
C290.085 (3)0.142 (4)0.053 (2)0.001 (3)−0.009 (2)−0.017 (2)
C130.095 (3)0.104 (3)0.070 (3)−0.011 (3)0.000 (2)0.002 (2)
C300.137 (5)0.249 (7)0.089 (4)0.063 (5)−0.009 (4)0.009 (4)
C140.137 (5)0.234 (7)0.137 (5)0.028 (6)−0.017 (4)0.057 (5)
C4—C51.388 (5)C9—H90.9300
C4—C31.395 (5)C1—C61.391 (5)
C4—C71.489 (4)C15—C311.494 (6)
C7—C121.384 (5)C15—C161.501 (5)
C7—C81.387 (5)C16—C321.497 (5)
C24—C251.377 (4)C22—H220.9300
C24—C231.391 (4)C11—C101.377 (6)
C24—H240.9300C11—H110.9300
C23—C281.394 (4)C5—C61.396 (5)
C23—C201.491 (4)C5—H50.9300
C20—C211.386 (5)C19—C181.392 (5)
C20—C191.392 (5)C19—H190.9300
N1—C151.269 (4)C6—C131.510 (6)
N1—C11.430 (4)C18—C291.506 (5)
C2—C31.380 (4)C26—H260.9300
C2—C11.381 (5)C32—H32A0.9600
C2—H20.9300C32—H32B0.9600
N2—C161.272 (4)C32—H32C0.9600
N2—C171.428 (4)C10—H100.9300
C25—C261.379 (5)C31—H31A0.9600
C25—H250.9300C31—H31B0.9600
C28—C271.380 (4)C31—H31C0.9600
C28—H280.9300C29—C301.391 (6)
C27—C261.379 (5)C29—H29A0.9700
C27—H270.9300C29—H29B0.9700
C21—C221.375 (5)C13—C141.446 (7)
C21—H210.9300C13—H13A0.9700
C8—C91.379 (5)C13—H13B0.9700
C8—H80.9300C30—H30A0.9600
C3—H30.9300C30—H30B0.9600
C17—C221.370 (5)C30—H30C0.9600
C17—C181.394 (5)C14—H14A0.9600
C12—C111.379 (5)C14—H14B0.9600
C12—H120.9300C14—H14C0.9600
C9—C101.369 (6)
C5—C4—C3117.2 (3)C21—C22—H22119.3
C5—C4—C7121.4 (3)C10—C11—C12119.8 (4)
C3—C4—C7121.3 (3)C10—C11—H11120.1
C12—C7—C8117.7 (3)C12—C11—H11120.1
C12—C7—C4121.1 (3)C4—C5—C6122.8 (4)
C8—C7—C4121.2 (3)C4—C5—H5118.6
C25—C24—C23121.2 (3)C6—C5—H5118.6
C25—C24—H24119.4C20—C19—C18123.0 (3)
C23—C24—H24119.4C20—C19—H19118.5
C24—C23—C28117.4 (3)C18—C19—H19118.5
C24—C23—C20121.8 (3)C1—C6—C5118.2 (4)
C28—C23—C20120.8 (3)C1—C6—C13121.0 (4)
C21—C20—C19117.0 (3)C5—C6—C13120.7 (4)
C21—C20—C23121.4 (3)C19—C18—C17117.9 (3)
C19—C20—C23121.7 (3)C19—C18—C29122.9 (4)
C15—N1—C1120.7 (3)C17—C18—C29119.1 (3)
C3—C2—C1121.0 (4)C25—C26—C27119.4 (3)
C3—C2—H2119.5C25—C26—H26120.3
C1—C2—H2119.5C27—C26—H26120.3
C16—N2—C17122.1 (3)C16—C32—H32A109.5
C24—C25—C26120.5 (3)C16—C32—H32B109.5
C24—C25—H25119.8H32A—C32—H32B109.5
C26—C25—H25119.8C16—C32—H32C109.5
C27—C28—C23121.4 (3)H32A—C32—H32C109.5
C27—C28—H28119.3H32B—C32—H32C109.5
C23—C28—H28119.3C9—C10—C11119.8 (4)
C26—C27—C28120.1 (3)C9—C10—H10120.1
C26—C27—H27120.0C11—C10—H10120.1
C28—C27—H27120.0C15—C31—H31A109.5
C22—C21—C20121.0 (4)C15—C31—H31B109.5
C22—C21—H21119.5H31A—C31—H31B109.5
C20—C21—H21119.5C15—C31—H31C109.5
C9—C8—C7121.1 (4)H31A—C31—H31C109.5
C9—C8—H8119.5H31B—C31—H31C109.5
C7—C8—H8119.5C30—C29—C18119.9 (4)
C2—C3—C4120.8 (3)C30—C29—H29A107.3
C2—C3—H3119.6C18—C29—H29A107.3
C4—C3—H3119.6C30—C29—H29B107.3
C22—C17—C18119.8 (3)C18—C29—H29B107.3
C22—C17—N2121.5 (3)H29A—C29—H29B106.9
C18—C17—N2118.5 (3)C14—C13—C6115.4 (4)
C11—C12—C7121.4 (4)C14—C13—H13A108.4
C11—C12—H12119.3C6—C13—H13A108.4
C7—C12—H12119.3C14—C13—H13B108.4
C10—C9—C8120.3 (4)C6—C13—H13B108.4
C10—C9—H9119.9H13A—C13—H13B107.5
C8—C9—H9119.9C29—C30—H30A109.5
C2—C1—C6119.8 (3)C29—C30—H30B109.5
C2—C1—N1120.1 (4)H30A—C30—H30B109.5
C6—C1—N1119.9 (4)C29—C30—H30C109.5
N1—C15—C31125.4 (3)H30A—C30—H30C109.5
N1—C15—C16116.5 (4)H30B—C30—H30C109.5
C31—C15—C16118.1 (3)C13—C14—H14A109.5
N2—C16—C32126.3 (3)C13—C14—H14B109.5
N2—C16—C15116.3 (4)H14A—C14—H14B109.5
C32—C16—C15117.3 (3)C13—C14—H14C109.5
C17—C22—C21121.4 (4)H14A—C14—H14C109.5
C17—C22—H22119.3H14B—C14—H14C109.5
C5—C4—C7—C12−25.7 (5)C17—N2—C16—C15−176.9 (4)
C3—C4—C7—C12155.0 (3)N1—C15—C16—N2−179.4 (4)
C5—C4—C7—C8154.3 (3)C31—C15—C16—N21.0 (6)
C3—C4—C7—C8−24.9 (5)N1—C15—C16—C32−1.7 (6)
C25—C24—C23—C280.1 (5)C31—C15—C16—C32178.8 (4)
C25—C24—C23—C20−179.2 (3)C18—C17—C22—C211.6 (6)
C24—C23—C20—C21151.7 (4)N2—C17—C22—C21175.9 (4)
C28—C23—C20—C21−27.6 (5)C20—C21—C22—C17−0.5 (6)
C24—C23—C20—C19−28.9 (5)C7—C12—C11—C100.7 (6)
C28—C23—C20—C19151.8 (3)C3—C4—C5—C6−1.0 (5)
C23—C24—C25—C260.9 (6)C7—C4—C5—C6179.7 (3)
C24—C23—C28—C27−1.1 (5)C21—C20—C19—C180.7 (6)
C20—C23—C28—C27178.2 (3)C23—C20—C19—C18−178.7 (3)
C23—C28—C27—C261.1 (5)C2—C1—C6—C52.1 (6)
C19—C20—C21—C22−0.6 (6)N1—C1—C6—C5177.1 (3)
C23—C20—C21—C22178.8 (3)C2—C1—C6—C13−176.5 (4)
C12—C7—C8—C9−0.6 (5)N1—C1—C6—C13−1.5 (6)
C4—C7—C8—C9179.3 (3)C4—C5—C6—C1−0.8 (6)
C1—C2—C3—C4−0.1 (6)C4—C5—C6—C13177.9 (4)
C5—C4—C3—C21.4 (5)C20—C19—C18—C170.3 (6)
C7—C4—C3—C2−179.3 (3)C20—C19—C18—C29177.7 (4)
C16—N2—C17—C2263.3 (6)C22—C17—C18—C19−1.4 (6)
C16—N2—C17—C18−122.3 (4)N2—C17—C18—C19−175.9 (3)
C8—C7—C12—C11−0.3 (5)C22—C17—C18—C29−178.9 (4)
C4—C7—C12—C11179.8 (3)N2—C17—C18—C296.6 (6)
C7—C8—C9—C101.0 (6)C24—C25—C26—C27−0.9 (6)
C3—C2—C1—C6−1.7 (6)C28—C27—C26—C250.0 (6)
C3—C2—C1—N1−176.7 (3)C8—C9—C10—C11−0.6 (6)
C15—N1—C1—C2−84.0 (5)C12—C11—C10—C9−0.2 (6)
C15—N1—C1—C6100.9 (5)C19—C18—C29—C3012.0 (9)
C1—N1—C15—C31−2.4 (7)C17—C18—C29—C30−170.6 (6)
C1—N1—C15—C16178.0 (4)C1—C6—C13—C14114.5 (6)
C17—N2—C16—C325.6 (6)C5—C6—C13—C14−64.1 (7)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C8—H8···Cg4i0.932.833.625 (5)144
C11—H11···Cg4ii0.932.923.639 (5)135
C24—H24···Cg2iii0.932.983.730 (5)139
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (, )

Cg2 and Cg4 are the centroids of rings C7-C12 and C23-C28, respectively.

DHA DHHA D A DHA
C8H8Cg4i 0.932.833.625(5)144
C11H11Cg4ii 0.932.923.639(5)135
C24H24Cg2iii 0.932.983.730(5)139

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) .

  2 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  2,3-Bis[(3-methyl-biphenyl-4-yl)imino]-butane.

Authors:  Jingjing Chen; Jianchao Yuan; Jie Zhao; Weibing Xu; Yanqiong Mu
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2014-03-19
  2 in total

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