Literature DB >> 26018099

A resilience intervention in African-American adults with type 2 diabetes.

Mary A Steinhardt1, Sharon A Brown2, Susan K Dubois3, Louis Harrison3, H Matthew Lehrer3, Shanna S Jaggars4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To explore the feasibility and outcomes of a resilience-based diabetes self-management education (RB-DSME) program to improve psychological and physiological health in African-American adults with type 2 diabetes.
METHODS: An experimental group (N = 32) received RB-DSME and a comparison group (N = 33) received standard DSME. Psychological and physiological measures were taken at baseline and 6 months. ANCOVAs assessed whether the experimental group improved its overall outcome relative to the comparison group, while controlling for baseline scores.
RESULTS: The experimental group's outcomes were significantly improved vis-à-vis the comparison group for diabetes knowledge, positive meaning, HDL cholesterol, and fasting blood glucose.
CONCLUSIONS: The RB-DSME shows feasibility and promise for enhancing health; a full-scale randomized trial is warranted.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26018099     DOI: 10.5993/AJHB.39.4.7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Health Behav        ISSN: 1087-3244


  15 in total

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