Literature DB >> 25992906

Correction: Chinese Social Media Reaction to Information about 42 Notifiable Infectious Diseases.

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Abstract

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Year:  2015        PMID: 25992906      PMCID: PMC4439074          DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129525

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  PLoS One        ISSN: 1932-6203            Impact factor:   3.240


× No keyword cloud information.
There are a number of errors in Table 1. Please see the corrected Table 1 here. The publisher apologizes for the errors.
Table 1

List of infectious diseases notifiable in mainland China according to the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases (as of 2012), and the corresponding keywords used to search Weibo posts.

Simplified ChineseEnglish translation* Chinese keyword used to search Weibo postsNotes / References
甲类传染病 Class A
 1. 鼠疫Plague鼠疫
 2. 霍乱Cholera霍乱
乙类传染病 Class B
 3. 传染性非典型肺炎Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome非典Please refer to Fung et al. [22] for more details.
 4. 艾滋病HIV/AIDS艾滋
病毒性肝炎Viral hepatitisViral hepatitis was listed as a single disease in the law. The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention reports the total number of viral hepatitis per month, and its sub-categories: A, B, C, E and un-typed. We decided to study Weibo content about hepatitis A, B, C and E only.
 5. 甲型肝炎Hepatitis A甲肝
 6. 乙型肝炎Hepatitis B乙肝
 7. 丙型肝炎Hepatitis C丙肝
 8. 戊型肝炎Hepatitis E戊肝
 9. 脊髓灰质炎Poliomyelitis脊髓灰质炎
 10. 人感染高致病性禽流感Human infections of highly pathogenic avian influenza禽流感
 11. 甲型H1N1流感 Influenza A(H1N1)H1N1Listed as a separate Category B entity from 2009 to 2013.
 12. 麻疹Measles麻疹
 13. 流行性出血热Epidemic hemorrhagic fever出血热
 14. 狂犬病Rabies狂犬病
 15. 流行性乙型脑炎Epidemic Encephalitis B流行性乙型脑炎, 乙脑, 日本脑炎We searched three terms that refer to the same disease. They are流行性乙型脑炎 (Epidemic Encephalitis B), 乙脑 (short form for Epidemic Encephalitis B) and 日本脑炎 (Japanese encephalitis).
 16. 登革热Dengue登革热
 17. 炭疽Anthrax炭疽
 18. 细菌性和阿米巴性痢疾Bacterial and amoebic dysentery痢疾
 19. 肺结核Tuberculosis肺结核
 20. 伤寒和副伤寒Typhoid and paratyphoid伤寒Our keyword search did not distinguish typhoid and paratyphoid.
 21. 流行性脑脊髓膜炎Epidemic (meningococcal) meningitis脑膜炎, 脑脊髓膜炎,流脑We searched three terms that refer to the same disease. They are 脑膜炎(meningitis), 脑脊髓膜炎(cerebrospinal meningitis) and流脑(short form for epidemic meningitis).
 22. 百日咳Pertussis百日咳
 23. 白喉Diphtheria白喉
 24. 新生儿破伤风Neonatal tetanus破伤风
 25. 猩红热Scarlet fever猩红热
 26. 布鲁氏菌病Brucellosis布鲁氏菌病
 27. 淋病Gonorrhea淋病
 28. 梅毒Syphilis梅毒
 29. 钩端螺旋体病Leptospirosis钩端螺旋体病
 30. 血吸虫病Schistosomiasis血吸虫病
 31. 疟疾Malaria疟疾
丙类传染病 Class C
 32. 流行性感冒Influenza流行性感冒, 流感We use both the full term (流行性感冒) and its short form (流感) for keyword search.
 33. 流行性腮腺炎Mumps腮腺炎
 34. 风疹Rubella风疹
 35. 急性出血性结膜炎Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis结膜炎
 36. 麻风病Leprosy麻风
 37. 斑疹伤寒Typhus斑疹伤寒
 38. 黑热病Leishmaniasis黑热病
 39. 包虫病Echinococciosis包虫病
 40. 丝虫病Filariasis丝虫病
 41. 其它感染性腹泻病Other infectious diarrheal diseases腹泻
 42.手足口病Hand, foot and mouth disease手足口病

*Class A and B diseases require immediate notification to health authorities of a higher administrative level; Class C diseases require periodical notification. Class A refers to diseases highlighted in the International Health Regulations [28] that may constitute a public health emergency of international concern, of which cholera and plague (listed in the law) are (or were) endemic in parts of China. The law specified that outbreaks of class A diseases require prompt infection control measures including immediate isolation of patients and quarantine (medical observation) of their contacts. Collection, transportation and testing specimens of Class A pathogens require approval from the provincial authorities or the central government [27].

† Influenza A(H1N1) was classified as a Class B infectious disease and was added to the list as a separate entity during the 2009 pandemic [29]. On October 28, 2013, it was announced by the Chinese government that starting from January 1, 2014, influenza A(H1N1) would cease to be listed separately and would be grouped with other influenza strains as an aggregated number listed in Class C [30].

*Class A and B diseases require immediate notification to health authorities of a higher administrative level; Class C diseases require periodical notification. Class A refers to diseases highlighted in the International Health Regulations [28] that may constitute a public health emergency of international concern, of which cholera and plague (listed in the law) are (or were) endemic in parts of China. The law specified that outbreaks of class A diseases require prompt infection control measures including immediate isolation of patients and quarantine (medical observation) of their contacts. Collection, transportation and testing specimens of Class A pathogens require approval from the provincial authorities or the central government [27]. † Influenza A(H1N1) was classified as a Class B infectious disease and was added to the list as a separate entity during the 2009 pandemic [29]. On October 28, 2013, it was announced by the Chinese government that starting from January 1, 2014, influenza A(H1N1) would cease to be listed separately and would be grouped with other influenza strains as an aggregated number listed in Class C [30].
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1.  Chinese Social Media Reaction to Information about 42 Notifiable Infectious Diseases.

Authors:  Isaac Chun-Hai Fung; Yi Hao; Jingxian Cai; Yuchen Ying; Braydon James Schaible; Cynthia Mengxi Yu; Zion Tsz Ho Tse; King-Wa Fu
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-05-06       Impact factor: 3.240

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