Literature DB >> 25950849

Could machine learning improve the prediction of pelvic nodal status of prostate cancer patients? Preliminary results of a pilot study.

B De Bari1, M Vallati, R Gatta, C Simeone, G Girelli, U Ricardi, I Meattini, P Gabriele, R Bellavita, M Krengli, I Cafaro, E Cagna, F Bunkheila, S Borghesi, M Signor, A Di Marco, F Bertoni, M Stefanacci, N Pasinetti, M Buglione, S M Magrini.   

Abstract

We tested and compared performances of Roach formula, Partin tables and of three Machine Learning (ML) based algorithms based on decision trees in identifying N+ prostate cancer (PC). 1,555 cN0 and 50 cN+ PC were analyzed. Results were also verified on an independent population of 204 operated cN0 patients, with a known pN status (187 pN0, 17 pN1 patients). ML performed better, also when tested on the surgical population, with accuracy, specificity, and sensitivity ranging between 48-86%, 35-91%, and 17-79%, respectively. ML potentially allows better prediction of the nodal status of PC, potentially allowing a better tailoring of pelvic irradiation.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Machine Learning; Nodal metastases; Pelvic irradiation; Prostate cancer; Radiotherapy

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25950849     DOI: 10.3109/07357907.2015.1024317

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Invest        ISSN: 0735-7907            Impact factor:   2.176


  1 in total

1.  Development and validation of a machine learning-based predictive model to improve the prediction of inguinal status of anal cancer patients: A preliminary report.

Authors:  Berardino De Bari; Mauro Vallati; Roberto Gatta; Laëtitia Lestrade; Stefania Manfrida; Christian Carrie; Vincenzo Valentini
Journal:  Oncotarget       Date:  2016-07-21
  1 in total

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