Literature DB >> 25943420

Postprandial Dysmetabolism and Oxidative Stress in Type 2 Diabetes: Pathogenetic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies.

Barbara Sottero1, Simona Gargiulo1, Isabella Russo2, Cristina Barale2, Giuseppe Poli1, Franco Cavalot2.   

Abstract

Postprandial dysmetabolism in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is known to impact the progression and evolution of this complex disease process. However, the underlying pathogenetic mechanisms still require full elucidation to provide guidance for disease prevention and treatment. This review focuses on the marked redox changes and inflammatory stimuli provoked by the spike in blood glucose and lipids in T2D individuals after meals. All the causes of exacerbated postprandial oxidative stress in T2D were analyzed, also considering the consequence of enhanced inflammation on vascular damage. Based on this in-depth analysis, current strategies of prevention and pharmacologic management of T2D were critically reexamined with particular emphasis on their potential redox-related rationale.
© 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  oxidative stress; postprandial dysmetabolism; redox signaling; redox-oriented therapy; type 2 diabetes

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25943420     DOI: 10.1002/med.21349

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Res Rev        ISSN: 0198-6325            Impact factor:   12.944


  15 in total

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Review 4.  Effects of Acute Dietary Polyphenols and Post-Meal Physical Activity on Postprandial Metabolism in Adults with Features of the Metabolic Syndrome.

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5.  TLR2 and TLR4 Surface and Gene Expression in White Blood Cells after Fasting and Oral Glucose, Lipid and Protein Challenges: Influence of Obesity and Sex Hormones.

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6.  Metabolic Syndrome in an Aging Society - Role of Oxidant-Antioxidant Imbalance and Inflammation Markers in Disentangling Atherosclerosis.

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7.  Impact of Diabetes-Specific Nutritional Formulas versus Oatmeal on Postprandial Glucose, Insulin, GLP-1 and Postprandial Lipidemia.

Authors:  Adham Mottalib; Barakatun-Nisak Mohd-Yusof; Mohamed Shehabeldin; David M Pober; Joanna Mitri; Osama Hamdy
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8.  Gentiopicroside Ameliorates Oxidative Stress and Lipid Accumulation through Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2 Activation.

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Journal:  Oxid Med Cell Longev       Date:  2020-06-16       Impact factor: 6.543

9.  Metabolic Cytokines at Fasting and During Macronutrient Challenges: Influence of Obesity, Female Androgen Excess and Sex.

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Review 10.  The Bioprotective Effects of Polyphenols on Metabolic Syndrome against Oxidative Stress: Evidences and Perspectives.

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