Literature DB >> 25937268

Is Personality a System? Stability, Process and Plasticity.

Steven Larocco1.   

Abstract

The nomothetic thrust of personality research has been the subject of some significant recent criticism. One major problem is the failure in much personality research to sufficiently scrutinize its methods and its background beliefs. This produces conceptual schematizations of personality that do not sufficiently take into account the disunity and plasticity that affects what is construed as personality; it also underplays the necessity of more fully theorizing the network of infrapsychic and transpersonal systems, processes, structures, templates, interfaces, flows of stimuli, qualities of embodiment and contingencies that dynamically manifest as personality. It is through unfolding the complexity inherent in this network that personality theorization can move forward in new ways. This paper provides a provisional, beginning taxonomy of this network in order to start a research dialogue about personality that doesn't begin with the operative background beliefs of nomothetic methodology, that doesn't tacitly or overtly construe the individual to be a self-regulating, homeostatic system, and that resists presupposing personality as a cohesive, stable quality of personhood.

Keywords:  Contingency; Embodiment; Five-factor model; Personality; Plasticity; Plasticizer; Stabilizer

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25937268     DOI: 10.1007/s12124-015-9305-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Integr Psychol Behav Sci        ISSN: 1932-4502


  11 in total

Review 1.  The homeostatic psyche: Freudian theory and somatic markers.

Authors:  Mathieu Arminjon; François Ansermet; Pierre Magistretti
Journal:  J Physiol Paris       Date:  2010-09-08

Review 2.  An introduction to the five-factor model and its applications.

Authors:  R R McCrae; O P John
Journal:  J Pers       Date:  1992-06

Review 3.  Modularity and the social mind: are psychologists too self-ish?

Authors:  Robert Kurzban; C Athena Aktipis
Journal:  Pers Soc Psychol Rev       Date:  2007-05

Review 4.  Interpreting "Personality" Taxonomies: Why Previous Models Cannot Capture Individual-Specific Experiencing, Behaviour, Functioning and Development. Major Taxonomic Tasks Still Lay Ahead.

Authors:  Jana Uher
Journal:  Integr Psychol Behav Sci       Date:  2015-12

Review 5.  Developing "Personality" Taxonomies: Metatheoretical and Methodological Rationales Underlying Selection Approaches, Methods of Data Generation and Reduction Principles.

Authors:  Jana Uher
Journal:  Integr Psychol Behav Sci       Date:  2015-12

Review 6.  Conceiving "personality": Psychologist's challenges and basic fundamentals of the Transdisciplinary Philosophy-of-Science Paradigm for Research on Individuals.

Authors:  Jana Uher
Journal:  Integr Psychol Behav Sci       Date:  2015-09

7.  Personality psychology: lexical approaches, assessment methods, and trait concepts reveal only half of the story--why it is time for a paradigm shift.

Authors:  Jana Uher
Journal:  Integr Psychol Behav Sci       Date:  2013-03

8.  Peeking into personality test answers: inter- and intraindividual variety in item interpretations.

Authors:  Grete Arro
Journal:  Integr Psychol Behav Sci       Date:  2013-03

9.  Personality as continuous stochastic process: what Western personality theory can learn from classical confucianism.

Authors:  Peter J Giordano
Journal:  Integr Psychol Behav Sci       Date:  2014-06

10.  Quantitative methods in psychology: inevitable and useless.

Authors:  Aaro Toomela
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2010-07-30
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  1 in total

Review 1.  Being or Becoming: Toward an Open-System, Process-Centric Model of Personality.

Authors:  Peter J Giordano
Journal:  Integr Psychol Behav Sci       Date:  2015-12
  1 in total

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