Literature DB >> 25937151

Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC): Does it have a role in colorectal tumourigenesis? A Prospective Cohort Study.

A Magdy1, M Elhadidy2, M E Abd Ellatif3, A El Nakeeb4, E Abdallah1, W Thabet1, M Youssef1, W Khafagy1, M Morshed1, M Farid1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Despite the characterization of many aetiologic genetic changes. The specific causative factors in the development of sporadic colorectal cancer remain unclear. This study was performed to detect the possible role of Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) in developing colorectal carcinoma. PATIENTS AND
METHOD: Fresh biopsy specimens have been obtained from the colonic mucosa overlying the colorectal cancer as well as from the colon of the healthy controls. Culture, genotyping and virulence of EPEC were done using (nutrient broth culture, and PCR). Strains biochemically identified as Escherichia coli were selected from the surface of a MacConkey's plate and were serogrouped by slide agglutination tests.
RESULTS: From January 2011 to June 2014, 213 colorectal cancer patients (Group 1) and 248 healthy controls (Group 2) were prospectively enrolled in this study. EPEC was positive in 108 (50.7%) in group 1 and 51 (20.6%) in group 2 (P = 0.0001). A significant difference between both groups was observed regarding serotyping, genotyping (eae gene) and virulence category (P = 0.0001). A significant difference between the 2 subgroups of colorectal cancer cases was observed regarding genotyping (eae, bfb genes) and virulence category.
CONCLUSION: The incidence EPEC was higher significantly in patients with colorectal cancer. E. coli in patients with colorectal cancer significantly differed serotypically and genotypically from the E. coli in normal population. E. coli colonization of the colonic mucosa may be a cause colorectal cancer.
Copyright © 2015 IJS Publishing Group Limited. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Colorectal cancer; Escherichia coli; PCR

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25937151     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2015.04.077

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Surg        ISSN: 1743-9159            Impact factor:   6.071


  7 in total

1.  Association between colorectal cancer and Fusobacterium nucleatum and Bacteroides fragilis bacteria in Iranian patients: a preliminary study.

Authors:  Aref Shariati; Shabnam Razavi; Ehsanollah Ghaznavi-Rad; Behnaz Jahanbin; Abolfazl Akbari; Samira Norzaee; Davood Darban-Sarokhalil
Journal:  Infect Agent Cancer       Date:  2021-06-09       Impact factor: 2.965

Review 2.  Gut microbiota and colorectal cancer.

Authors:  R Gao; Z Gao; L Huang; H Qin
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2017-01-07       Impact factor: 3.267

Review 3.  The Complex Puzzle of Interactions Among Functional Food, Gut Microbiota, and Colorectal Cancer.

Authors:  Lígia A B M Mendonça; Rosângela Dos Santos Ferreira; Rita de Cássia Avellaneda Guimarães; Alinne P de Castro; Octávio L Franco; Rosemary Matias; Cristiano M E Carvalho
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2018-09-05       Impact factor: 6.244

Review 4.  Microbes as Master Immunomodulators: Immunopathology, Cancer and Personalized Immunotherapies.

Authors:  Joana R Lérias; Georgia Paraschoudi; Eric de Sousa; João Martins; Carolina Condeço; Nuno Figueiredo; Carlos Carvalho; Ernest Dodoo; Mireia Castillo-Martin; Antonio Beltrán; Dário Ligeiro; Martin Rao; Alimuddin Zumla; Markus Maeurer
Journal:  Front Cell Dev Biol       Date:  2020-01-23

5.  Clustering of Tir during enteropathogenic E. coli infection triggers calcium influx-dependent pyroptosis in intestinal epithelial cells.

Authors:  Qiyun Zhong; Theodoros I Roumeliotis; Zuza Kozik; Massiel Cepeda-Molero; Luis Ángel Fernández; Avinash R Shenoy; Chris Bakal; Gad Frankel; Jyoti S Choudhary
Journal:  PLoS Biol       Date:  2020-12-30       Impact factor: 8.029

Review 6.  The Four Horsemen in Colon Cancer.

Authors:  Marco Antonio Hernández-Luna; Sergio López-Briones; Rosendo Luria-Pérez
Journal:  J Oncol       Date:  2019-09-29       Impact factor: 4.375

7.  Prevalence of Cyclomodulin-Positive E. coli and Klebsiella spp. Strains in Mexican Patients with Colon Diseases and Antimicrobial Resistance.

Authors:  Adrian Canizalez-Roman; Juan E Reina-Reyes; Uriel A Angulo-Zamudio; Eloy E Geminiano-Martínez; Antonio F Flores-Carrillo; Rolando R García-Matus; Norma M Valencia-Mijares; Nidia Leon-Sicairos; Jorge Velazquez-Roman; Francisco A Martínez-Villa; Gabriela Tapia-Pastrana
Journal:  Pathogens       Date:  2021-12-23
  7 in total

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