Literature DB >> 25931834

The importance of staging systems for the determination of prognosis of well-differentiated thyroid cancer.

Varlık Erol1, Özer Makay1, Gökhan İçöz1, Timur Köse2, Yeşim Ertan3, Ülkem Yararbaş4, Mahir Akyıldız1, Mustafa Yılmaz1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: In this study, we aimed to determine the significance of the staging systems (EORTC, De Groot, MACIS, and TNM) on the prognosis of well-differentiated thyroid cancer patients who underwent surgery in our clinics.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: This retrospective study included 181 patients who were operated between December 1995-December 2007, with a diagnosis of thyroid cancer. In order to obtain data related to cancer staging, a computer program for PDA was developed to facilitate parameter recording. Survival analysis was performed. The findings were compared to the predicted rates by the staging systems.
RESULTS: According to the De Groot staging system, stage 1 and stage 2 patients' results were compatible, but stage 3 and 4 patients' results were different (stage 3; 87% versus 66.6%, stage 4; 35% versus 100%, p=0.04). In the MACIS staging system, 20-year survival rates are determined and comparison should not be made due to insufficient follow-up period in this study. When compared to the EORTC staging system, stage 3 and stage 4 patients' results were determined different (stage 3; 51% versus 100%, stage 4; 33% versus 50%, p=0.02). The most consistent results in terms of prognosis was determined in comparison with the TNM staging system (stage 1; 100% versus 97.8%, stage 4; 45.3% versus 50%).
CONCLUSION: Many classification systems are proposed for well-differentiated thyroid cancer, to predict the behavior of the tumor. In this study, we concluded that for determination of prognosis in well-differentiated thyroid cancer, the TNM staging system could best predict prognosis consistent with clinical findings.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Thyroid cancer; prognosis; staging systems

Year:  2013        PMID: 25931834      PMCID: PMC4379769          DOI: 10.5152/UCD.2013.02

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ulus Cerrahi Derg        ISSN: 1300-0705


  6 in total

Review 1.  Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma: a surgical perspective.

Authors:  George H Sakorafas; John Giotakis; Vania Stafyla
Journal:  Cancer Treat Rev       Date:  2005-07-06       Impact factor: 12.111

2.  A prognostic index for thyroid carcinoma. A study of the E.O.R.T.C. Thyroid Cancer Cooperative Group.

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Journal:  Eur J Cancer       Date:  1979-08       Impact factor: 9.162

Review 3.  Staging systems for papillary thyroid carcinoma: a review and comparison.

Authors:  Brian Hung-Hin Lang; Chung-Yau Lo; Wai-Fan Chan; King-Yin Lam; Koon-Yat Wan
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  2007-03       Impact factor: 12.969

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Authors:  L J DeGroot; E L Kaplan; M S Shukla; G Salti; F H Straus
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  1995-10       Impact factor: 5.958

5.  Predicting outcome in papillary thyroid carcinoma: development of a reliable prognostic scoring system in a cohort of 1779 patients surgically treated at one institution during 1940 through 1989.

Authors:  I D Hay; E J Bergstralh; J R Goellner; J R Ebersold; C S Grant
Journal:  Surgery       Date:  1993-12       Impact factor: 3.982

6.  Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma: a study of 535 cases observed in a 50-year period.

Authors:  I D Hay; C S Grant; J A van Heerden; J R Goellner; J R Ebersold; E J Bergstralh
Journal:  Surgery       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 3.982

  6 in total
  2 in total

1.  Significance of Interleukin-6 in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.

Authors:  Toral P Kobawala; Trupti I Trivedi; Kinjal K Gajjar; Darshita H Patel; Girish H Patel; Nandita R Ghosh
Journal:  J Thyroid Res       Date:  2016-03-13

2.  Significance of TNF-α and the Adhesion Molecules: L-Selectin and VCAM-1 in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.

Authors:  Toral P Kobawala; Trupti I Trivedi; Kinjal K Gajjar; Darshita H Patel; Girish H Patel; Nandita R Ghosh
Journal:  J Thyroid Res       Date:  2016-01-11
  2 in total

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