Literature DB >> 25921726

A lipid-managing program maintains a stout Spitzenkörper.

Miguel A Peñalva1.   

Abstract

The Spitzenkörper (SPK) is an accumulation of vesicles interleaved with actin microfilaments present at the cytosolic side of the apical plasma membrane (PM) of hyphal tips of many species of filamentous fungi. The physiological role of the SPK has captivated fungal biologists over the years, but only very recently this 'organelle' is starting to be understood in the molecular terminology used for cell biological models. One aspect that has received little attention is the role of cellular membrane asymmetry in the organization of membrane traffic, in particular in the genetic and cell biological model Aspergillus nidulans. The paper by Schultzhaus et al. (2015) in this issue breaks the ice, providing original insight that may foster research in phospholipid composition in the context of intracellular traffic and the organization of the SPK. Notably, it shows that like the stout Neurospora crassa SPK, the much slimmer one of A. nidulans, appears to be formed by different strata, altogether suggesting that the SPK might be a mosaic of exocytic carriers with different functional specializations, and a major sorting hub for intracellular membranes.
© 2015 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 25921726     DOI: 10.1111/mmi.13044

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mol Microbiol        ISSN: 0950-382X            Impact factor:   3.501


  4 in total

1.  Secretory Vesicle Polar Sorting, Endosome Recycling and Cytoskeleton Organization Require the AP-1 Complex in Aspergillus nidulans.

Authors:  Olga Martzoukou; George Diallinas; Sotiris Amillis
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  2018-06-20       Impact factor: 4.562

2.  The AP-2 complex has a specialized clathrin-independent role in apical endocytosis and polar growth in fungi.

Authors:  Olga Martzoukou; Sotiris Amillis; Amalia Zervakou; Savvas Christoforidis; George Diallinas
Journal:  Elife       Date:  2017-02-21       Impact factor: 8.140

3.  Discovery of a vezatin-like protein for dynein-mediated early endosome transport.

Authors:  Xuanli Yao; Herbert N Arst; Xiangfeng Wang; Xin Xiang
Journal:  Mol Biol Cell       Date:  2015-09-16       Impact factor: 4.138

4.  Current challenges of research on filamentous fungi in relation to human welfare and a sustainable bio-economy: a white paper.

Authors:  Vera Meyer; Mikael R Andersen; Axel A Brakhage; Gerhard H Braus; Mark X Caddick; Timothy C Cairns; Ronald P de Vries; Thomas Haarmann; Kim Hansen; Christiane Hertz-Fowler; Sven Krappmann; Uffe H Mortensen; Miguel A Peñalva; Arthur F J Ram; Ritchie M Head
Journal:  Fungal Biol Biotechnol       Date:  2016-08-31
  4 in total

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