Literature DB >> 25916893

Focal Arrhythmia Ablation Determined by High-Resolution Noninvasive Maps: Multicenter Feasibility Study.

Mélèze Hocini1, Ashok J Shah1, Thomas Neumann2, Malte Kuniss2, Damir Erkapic2, Arnaud Chaumeil1, Shahnaz-Jamil Copley3, Phang Boon Lim3, Prapa Kanagaratnam3, Arnaud Denis1, Nicolas Derval1, Rémi Dubois1, Hubert Cochet1, Pierre Jais1, Michel Haissaguerre1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: A noninvasive 3D mapping technique (ECVUE™, CardioInsight Inc., Cleveland) maps the origin and mechanisms of various arrhythmias without catheterizing the heart.
METHODS: Thirty-three patients (3 centers, mean 45.0 ± 14.6 years,) with symptomatic premature ventricular complexes (24 PVCs), focal atrial tachycardias (2 ATs), and manifest accessory pathways (7 WPW syndromes) were prospectively explored using 3D, noninvasive bedside electrocardiomapping. The location of origin of the focal arrhythmia was first determined using noninvasive mapping. Subsequently, a stimulus artifact was delivered at this site to confirm and evaluate the precise location of the mapped focal origin. The procedural parameters and clinical efficacy were studied.
RESULTS: Ablation was successful in 32/33 (97%) patients (PVCs: 13 right, 10 left, 1 septal; WPW: 3 left, 3 right; ATs: 2 left) without complications. The time from catheterization to permanent arrhythmia elimination/termination, RF duration, skin-to-skin procedural duration, and fluoroscopic exposure were median 16, 3.98, 71, and 11.9 minutes (for n = 29), respectively. At mean 24.7 ± 3.7 months of follow-up, 31 patients remain arrhythmia-free after a single procedure. One patient (right WPW syndrome) required repeat ablation 1 month later. One patient had recurrence of PVCs and is now deceased. The cumulative radiation (CT scan and fluoroscopy) exposure was median 7.57 mSv.
CONCLUSION: ECVUE(TM) is a noninvasive tool allowing rapid preprocedural localization of focal arrhythmia and enables the electrophysiologist with highly specific information to direct RF delivery at the source of the arrhythmia with minimal intracardiac mapping.
© 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  fast mapping; focal arrhythmia; noninvasive; preprocedural; rapid mapping

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25916893     DOI: 10.1111/jce.12700

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol        ISSN: 1045-3873


  10 in total

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2.  Body Surface Potential Mapping: Contemporary Applications and Future Perspectives.

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Review 3.  Anti-arrhythmic strategies for atrial fibrillation: The role of computational modeling in discovery, development, and optimization.

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4.  Identification of active atrial fibrillation sources and their discrimination from passive rotors using electrographical flow mapping.

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5.  Novel algorithm for accelerated electroanatomic mapping and prediction of earliest activation of focal cardiac arrhythmias using mathematical optimization.

Authors:  Tobias Weber; Hugo A Katus; Sebastian Sager; Eberhard P Scholz
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6.  Assessment of the equivalent dipole layer source model in the reconstruction of cardiac activation times on the basis of BSPMs produced by an anisotropic model of the heart.

Authors:  Arno M Janssen; Danila Potyagaylo; Olaf Dössel; Thom F Oostendorp
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7.  Left atrial anatomical variations correlate with atrial fibrillation sources near the left atrial ridge.

Authors:  Rita B Gagyi; Nándor Szegedi; Judit Simon; Sip Wijchers; Rohit Bhagwandien; Melissa H Kong; Peter Ruppersberg; Tamas Szili-Torok
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Review 8.  Catheter ablation in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  Paulus Kirchhof; Hugh Calkins
Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2016-07-07       Impact factor: 35.855

9.  The Impact of Torso Signal Processing on Noninvasive Electrocardiographic Imaging Reconstructions.

Authors:  Laura R Bear; Yesim Serinagaoglu Dogrusoz; Wilson Good; Jana Svehlikova; Jaume Coll-Font; Eelco van Dam; Rob MacLeod
Journal:  IEEE Trans Biomed Eng       Date:  2021-01-20       Impact factor: 4.538

10.  Functional electrographic flow patterns in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation predict outcome of catheter ablation.

Authors:  Tamas Szili-Torok; Zsuzsanna Kis; Rohit Bhagwandien; Sip Wijchers; Sing-Chien Yap; Mark Hoogendijk; Nadege Dumas; Philip Haeusser; Tamas Geczy; Melissa H Kong; Peter Ruppersberg
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol       Date:  2021-06-07
  10 in total

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