Literature DB >> 25907289

Anterior segment morphologic changes related to α-1 adrenergic receptor antagonists use.

Nilay Yuksel1, Mediha Dilek Ozer2, Tamer Takmaz1, Umut Ozen1, Mustafa Metin3, Emine Akcay1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To investigate possible changes in anterior segment parameters with the Pentacam in patients taking tamsulosin or doxazosin for benign prostatic hyperplasia.
METHODS: This prospective, cross-sectional study was conducted at Necip Fazil City Hospital, Kahramanmaras, Turkey. Patients included in the study were grouped as follows: 29 patients treated with tamsulosin (group 1), 27 patients treated with doxazosin (group 2), and 40 untreated controls (group 3). Right eyes of each patient were included in the study. All patients underwent examination with the Pentacam under standard dim light conditions and with undilated pupils. Anterior chamber depth (ACD), anterior chamber volume (ACV), anterior chamber angle (ACA) width, central corneal thickness (CCT), corneal volume (CV), and pupil diameter (PD) were recorded.
RESULTS: Mean duration of treatments was 2.7 ± 1.2 (1-5) and 2.4 ± 0.9 (1-5) years in groups 1 and 2 (p = 0.276). The ACD, ACV, ACA width, and PD were statistically significantly decreased in groups 1 and 2 when compared to group 3 (p<0.05). There were no statistically significant differences among the groups in mean values of CCT and CV.
CONCLUSIONS: In this study, decreased ACD, ACV, ACA width, and PD values were detected in tamsulosin and doxazosin groups when compared to controls. These findings should be considered during anterior segment examinations and surgeries.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 25907289     DOI: 10.5301/ejo.5000605

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 1120-6721            Impact factor:   2.597


  2 in total

1.  Evaluation of Anterior Segment Changes of Patients Taking Alpha1-Blockers by Ultrasound Biomicroscopy in the Drug-free Period.

Authors:  Yeliz Acar; Kadir Eltutar; Sibel Zırtıloğlu
Journal:  Turk J Ophthalmol       Date:  2017-08-15

2.  Risk of intraoperative floppy iris syndrome among selective alpha-1 blockers-A consistency model of 6,488 cases.

Authors:  Ya-Hui Wang; Liang-Chen Huang; Sung Huang Laurent Tsai; Ying-Jen Chen; Chien-Liang Wu; Yi-No Kang
Journal:  Front Med (Lausanne)       Date:  2022-08-30
  2 in total

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