| Literature DB >> 25902564 |
Miguel Clemente, Adela Reig-Botella, Juan Carlos Prados.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the state of psychosocial and mental health of professionals affected by asbestos.Entities:
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2015 PMID: 25902564 PMCID: PMC4390070 DOI: 10.1590/s0034-8910.2015049005445
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Rev Saude Publica ISSN: 0034-8910 Impact factor: 2.106
Descriptive statistics of the health variables. Ferrolterra, Spain, 2013.
| Variable | Mean/average | Standard deviation | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Somatization | Control | 17.7 | 6.5 |
| Affected | 28.6 | 11.0 | |
| Total | 23.9 | 10.8 | |
| Obsessive compulsion | Control | 15.0 | 6.7 |
| Affected | 23.2 | 7.7 | |
| Total | 19.9 | 8.3 | |
| Interpersonal sensitivity | Control | 12.0 | 7.1 |
| Affected | 16.1 | 6.7 | |
| Total | 14.4 | 7.1 | |
| Depression | Control | 16.5 | 10.0 |
| Affected | 27.9 | 11.9 | |
| Total | 23.1 | 12.4 | |
| Anxiety | Control | 11.9 | 6.7 |
| Affected | 19.8 | 9.1 | |
| Total | 16.5 | 9.0 | |
| Hostility | Control | 8.6 | 3.3 |
| Affected | 11.1 | 4.7 | |
| Total | 10.1 | 4.4 | |
| Phobic anxiety | Control | 5.8 | 4.6 |
| Affected | 11.4 | 6.1 | |
| Total | 9.1 | 6.2 | |
| Paranoid ideation | Control | 6.2 | 5.4 |
| Affected | 10.9 | 5.8 | |
| Total | 9.0 | 6.0 | |
| Psychoticism | Control | 9.5 | 6.5 |
| Affected | 17.3 | 7.9 | |
| Total | 14.1 | 8.3 | |
| Global severity index (GSI) | Control | 1.4 | 0.6 |
| Affected | 2.1 | 0.8 | |
| Total | 1.8 | 0.8 | |
| Global energy level | Control | 3.3 | 0.7 |
| Affected | 2.7 | 0.9 | |
| Total | 2.9 | 0.9 | |
| Global energy level compared before/after | Control | 2.8 | 0.6 |
| Affected | 2.1 | 0.8 | |
| Total | 2.3 | 0.8 | |
Anova of the health variables. Ferrolterra, Spain, 2013.
| Variable | Sum of squares | Degrees of freedom | Root mean square | Statistical F | Significance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Somatization | Intergroup | 4648.414 | 1 | 4648.414 | 53.245 |
|
| Intragroup | 13793.829 | 158 | 87.303 | |||
| Total | 18442.244 | 159 | ||||
| Obsessive compulsion | Intergrupos | 2787.655 | 1 | 2787.655 | 52.267 |
|
| Intragrupos | 9066.874 | 170 | 53.335 | |||
| Total | 11854.529 | 171 | ||||
| Interpersonal sensitivity | Intergrupos | 709.375 | 1 | 709.375 | 15.052 |
|
| Intragrupos | 8058.972 | 171 | 47.128 | |||
| Total | 8768.347 | 172 | ||||
| Depression | Intergrupos | 5162.879 | 1 | 5162.879 | 41.702 |
|
| Intragrupos | 19932.667 | 161 | 123.805 | |||
| Total | 25095.546 | 162 | ||||
| Anxiety | Intergrupos | 2552.360 | 1 | 2552.360 | 38.069 |
|
| Intragrupos | 11129.616 | 166 | 67.046 | |||
| Total | 13681.976 | 167 | ||||
| Hostility | Intergrupos | 262.286 | 1 | 262.286 | 14.709 |
|
| Intragrupos | 2977.797 | 167 | 17.831 | |||
| Total | 3240.083 | 168 | ||||
| Phobic anxiety | Intergrupos | 1278.115 | 1 | 1278.115 | 41.717 |
|
| Intragrupos | 5147.185 | 168 | 30.638 | |||
| Total | 6425.300 | 169 | ||||
| Paranoid ideation | Intergrupos | 888.653 | 1 | 888.653 | 28.050 |
|
| Intragrupos | 5354.061 | 169 | 31.681 | |||
| Total | 6242.713 | 170 | ||||
| Psychoticism | Intergrupos | 2453.385 | 1 | 2453.385 | 45.284 |
|
| Intragrupos | 8885.145 | 164 | 54.178 | |||
| Total | 11338.530 | 165 | ||||
| Global severity index (GSI) | Intergrupos | 8.582 | 1 | 8.582 | 15.339 |
|
| Intragrupos | 49.236 | 88 | 0.560 | |||
| Total | 57.818 | 89 | ||||
| General feeling of energy | Intergrupos | 17.687 | 1 | 17.687 | 24.835 |
|
| Intragrupos | 124.630 | 175 | 0.712 | |||
| Total | 142.316 | 176 | ||||
| General feeling of energy compared before-after | Intergrupos | 15.730 | 1 | 15.730 | 24.349 |
|
| Intragrupos | 96.257 | 149 | 0.646 | |||
| Total | 111.987 | 150 | ||||
The values in bold are more relevant at minor levels at 5%.
Integrant variables of the regression equation. Ferrolterra, Spain, 2013.
| Variable | Beta Coefficient (β) | Standard error | Wald Test | Degrees of freedom | Significance | Exponential of the beta coefficient |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Somatization | 0.036 | 0.089 | 0.158 | 1 | 0.691 | 1.036 |
| Obsessive compulsion | 0.170 | 0.099 | 2.945 | 1 | 0.086 | 1.185 |
| Interpersonal sensitivity | -0.368 | 0.148 | 6.192 | 1 |
| 0.692 |
| Depression | 0.148 | 0.118 | 1.561 | 1 | 0.211 | 1.159 |
| Anxiety | -0.097 | 0.129 | 0.567 | 1 | 0.452 | 0.907 |
| Hostility | -0.163 | 0.145 | 1.257 | 1 | 0.262 | 0.850 |
| Phobic anxiety | 0.061 | 0.128 | 0.225 | 1 | 0.636 | 1.062 |
| Paranoid ideation | -0.017 | 0.155 | 0.012 | 1 | 0.911 | 0.983 |
| Psychoticism | 0.258 | 0.158 | 2.672 | 1 | 0.102 | 1.294 |
| Constant | -2.220 | 1.066 | 4.336 | 1 | 0.037 | 0.109 |
The values in bold are more relevant at minor levels at 5%.
Estadísticos descriptivos de las variables de salud. Ferrolterra, España, 2013.
| Variable | Media | Desviación típica | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Somatización | Control | 17,7 | 6,5 |
| Afectados | 28,6 | 11,0 | |
| Total | 23,9 | 10,8 | |
| Obsesión compulsión | Control | 15,0 | 6,7 |
| Afectados | 23,2 | 7,7 | |
| Total | 19,9 | 8,3 | |
| Sensibilidad interpersonal | Control | 12,0 | 7,1 |
| Afectados | 16,1 | 6,7 | |
| Total | 14,4 | 7,1 | |
| Depresión | Control | 16,5 | 10,0 |
| Afectados | 27,9 | 11,9 | |
| Total | 23,1 | 12,4 | |
| Ansiedad | Control | 11,9 | 6,7 |
| Afectados | 19,8 | 9,1 | |
| Total | 16,5 | 9,0 | |
| Hostilidad | Control | 8,6 | 3,3 |
| Afectados | 11,1 | 4,7 | |
| Total | 10,1 | 4,4 | |
| Ansiedad fóbica | Control | 5,8 | 4,6 |
| Afectados | 11,4 | 6,1 | |
| Total | 9,1 | 6,2 | |
| Ideación paranoide | Control | 6,2 | 5,4 |
| Afectados | 10,9 | 5,8 | |
| Total | 9,0 | 6,0 | |
| Psicoticismo | Control | 9,5 | 6,5 |
| Afectados | 17,3 | 7,9 | |
| Total | 14,1 | 8,3 | |
| Índice global de gravedad (GSI) | Control | 1,4 | 0,6 |
| Afectados | 2,1 | 0,8 | |
| Total | 1,8 | 0,8 | |
| Sentimiento general de energía | Control | 3,3 | 0,7 |
| Afectados | 2,7 | 0,9 | |
| Total | 2,9 | 0,9 | |
| Sentimiento general de energía comparado antes/después | Control | 2,8 | 0,6 |
| Afectados | 2,1 | 0,8 | |
| Total | 2,3 | 0,8 | |
Anova de las variables de salud. Ferrolterra, España, 2013.
| Variable | Suma de cuadrados | Grados de libertad | Media cuadrática | Estadístico F | Significación | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Somatización | Intergrupos | 4648,414 | 1 | 4648,414 | 53,245 |
|
| Intragrupos | 13793,829 | 158 | 87,303 | |||
| Total | 18442,244 | 159 | ||||
| Obsesión compulsión | Intergrupos | 2787,655 | 1 | 2787,655 | 52,267 |
|
| Intragrupos | 9066,874 | 170 | 53,335 | |||
| Total | 11854,529 | 171 | ||||
| Sensibilidad interpersonal | Intergrupos | 709,375 | 1 | 709,375 | 15,052 |
|
| Intragrupos | 8058,972 | 171 | 47,128 | |||
| Total | 8768,347 | 172 | ||||
| Depresión | Intergrupos | 5162,879 | 1 | 5162,879 | 41,702 |
|
| Intragrupos | 19932,667 | 161 | 123,805 | |||
| Total | 25095,546 | 162 | ||||
| Ansiedad | Intergrupos | 2552,360 | 1 | 2552,360 | 38,069 |
|
| Intragrupos | 11129,616 | 166 | 67,046 | |||
| Total | 13681,976 | 167 | ||||
| Hostilidad | Intergrupos | 262,286 | 1 | 262,286 | 14,709 |
|
| Intragrupos | 2977,797 | 167 | 17,831 | |||
| Total | 3240,083 | 168 | ||||
| Ansiedad fóbica | Intergrupos | 1278,115 | 1 | 1278,115 | 41,717 |
|
| Intragrupos | 5147,185 | 168 | 30,638 | |||
| Total | 6425,300 | 169 | ||||
| Ideación paranoide | Intergrupos | 888,653 | 1 | 888,653 | 28,050 |
|
| Intragrupos | 5354,061 | 169 | 31,681 | |||
| Total | 6242,713 | 170 | ||||
| Psicoticismo | Intergrupos | 2453,385 | 1 | 2453,385 | 45,284 |
|
| Intragrupos | 8885,145 | 164 | 54,178 | |||
| Total | 11338,530 | 165 | ||||
| Índice global de gravedad (GSI) | Intergrupos | 8,582 | 1 | 8,582 | 15,339 |
|
| Intragrupos | 49,236 | 88 | 0,560 | |||
| Total | 57,818 | 89 | ||||
| Sentimiento general de energía | Intergrupos | 17,687 | 1 | 17,687 | 24,835 |
|
| Intragrupos | 124,630 | 175 | 0,712 | |||
| Total | 142,316 | 176 | ||||
| Sentimiento general de energía comparado antes/después | Intergrupos | 15,730 | 1 | 15,730 | 24,349 |
|
| Intragrupos | 96,257 | 149 | 0,646 | |||
| Total | 111,987 | 150 | ||||
Los valores en negrita son aquellos significativos a niveles menores al 5%.
Variables integrantes de la ecuación de regresión. Ferrolterra, España, 2013.
| Variable | Coeficiente beta (β) | Error estándar | Prueba de Wald | Grados de libertad | Significación | Exponencial del coeficiente beta |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Somatización | 0,036 | 0,089 | 0,158 | 1 | 0,691 | 1,036 |
| Obsesión compulsión | 0,170 | 0,099 | 2,945 | 1 | 0,086 | 1,185 |
| Sensibilidad interpersonal | -0,368 | 0,148 | 6,192 | 1 |
| 0,692 |
| Depresión | 0,148 | 0,118 | 1,561 | 1 | 0,211 | 1,159 |
| Ansiedad | -0,097 | 0,129 | 0,567 | 1 | 0,452 | 0,907 |
| Hostilidad | -0,163 | 0,145 | 1,257 | 1 | 0,262 | 0,850 |
| Ansiedad fóbica | 0,061 | 0,128 | 0,225 | 1 | 0,636 | 1,062 |
| Ideación paranoide | -0,017 | 0,155 | 0,012 | 1 | 0,911 | 0,983 |
| Psicoticismo | 0,258 | 0,158 | 2,672 | 1 | 0,102 | 1,294 |
| Constante | -2,220 | 1,066 | 4,336 | 1 | 0,037 | 0,109 |
Somatización 0,036 0,089 0,158 1 0,691 1,036 Obsesión compulsión 0,170 0,099 2,945 1 0,086 1,185 Sensibilidad interpersonal -0,368 0,148 6,192 1 0,013 0,692 Depresión 0,148 0,118 1,561 1 0,211 1,159 Ansiedad -0,097 0,129 0,567 1 0,452 0,907 Hostilidad -0,163 0,145 1,257 1 0,262 0,850 Ansiedad fóbica 0,061 0,128 0,225 1 0,636 1,062 Ideación paranoide -0,017 0,155 0,012 1 0,911 0,983 Psicoticismo 0,258 0,158 2,672 1 0,102 1,294 Constante -2,220 1,066 4,336 1 0,037 0,109
Los valores en negrita son aquellos significativos a niveles menores al 5%.