New distributional data on aquatic and semiaquatic bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha & Nepomorpha) from South America.

BACKGROUND: Water bugs in general play an important role in freshwater ecosystems, and knowledge about them is essential for the study of water biology and the proper management of aquatic habitats. The Neotropical fauna is relatively well known, but the existence of large under-collected areas makes taxonomic and faunistic studies concerning the aquatic and semiaquatic bugs from tropical America urgent. NEW INFORMATION: Distributional information is presented for thirty-eight species of Gerromorpha and five Nepomorpha, including first records from the Brazilian states of Bahia (Mesoveliaamoena), Ceará (Limnogonusprofugus and Rhagoveliawhitei), Espírito Santo (R.lucida), Goiás (Halobatopsisplatensis and R.zela), Mato Grosso (Rheumatobatesbonariensis), Pará (Nerthraterrestris), Paraná (H.spiniventris, Hydrometrafruhstorferi and R.janeira), Piauí (Microveliaayacuchana, M.pulchella, Neogerrislubricus and Platyveliabrachialis), Rio de Janeiro (Martaregabentoi) and São Paulo (Rheumatobatesminutusflavidus); and the Peruvian region of Madre de Dios (Rhagoveliafontanalis).

Introduction

(: ), or true bugs, is the most diverse group of insects with incomplete metamorphosis, with about 38,000 described species (Ribeiro et al. 2014). This suborder comprises seven infraorders, of which , and are associated with aquatic habitats (Rafael et al. 2012).

Aquatic can be found in all continents, except Antarctica, and are more diverse in tropical climates. The Neotropical region is the richest in terms of described species, with more than 1,200 distributed in 18 families (Polhemus and Polhemus 2008). Six families, 43 genera and 380 species of , and ten families, 39 genera and 510 species of are known from South America, according to the latest published information (Mazzucconi et al. 2009).

The current study presents new data concerning the geographical distribution of and from South America, including first species records from several Brazilian states and a Peruvian region.

Materials and methods

The new information provided is based on material desposited in the Coleção Entomológica Professor José Alfredo Pinheiro Dutra, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (DZRJ) and the Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, Brazil (LES). The known geographical distribution of each species is provided according to Moreira (2015). New records are followed by an exclamation mark. Abbreviations of Brazilian states follow the official standard (IBGE 2015).

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 3; sex: 1 apterous male, 2 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: albinervis; infraspecificEpithet: albinervis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Manuel Justino; decimalLatitude: -22.9365; decimalLongitude: -43.4447; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 5; day: 26; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 1 apterous male, 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: albinervis; infraspecificEpithet: albinervis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Figueira; decimalLatitude: -22.9327; decimalLongitude: -43.438; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 6; day: 8; eventRemarks: Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva & L. Chaves col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 12; sex: 2 apterous males, 10 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: albinervis; infraspecificEpithet: albinervis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio do Quilombo; decimalLatitude: -22.9323; decimalLongitude: -43.4358; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 6; day: 16; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro & F.A.C. Silva col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Taxon treatments

Distribution

Guatemala, Honduras, Dominica, Martinique, St. Lucia, St. Vincent & Grenadines, Colombia, Grenada, Venezuela, Trinidad & Tobago, Panama, Suriname, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Paraguay.

Distribution in Brazil: PA, AM, CE, MT, BA, MG, SP, RJ.

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 1 apterous male, 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: furva; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Manuel Justino; decimalLatitude: -22.9365; decimalLongitude: -43.4447; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2012; month: 11; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva & L.Chaves col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 14; sex: 7 apterous males, 7 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: furva; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Manuel Justino; decimalLatitude: -22.9365; decimalLongitude: -43.4447; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 9; day: 7; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F.Silva, L.Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 6; sex: 4 apterous males, 2 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: furva; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Figueira; decimalLatitude: -22.9327; decimalLongitude: -43.4380; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 8; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F.Silva, L.Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 27; sex: 10 apterous males, 17 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: furva; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio do Quilombo; decimalLatitude: -22.9323; decimalLongitude: -43.4358; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 8; day: 24; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro & F.A.C. Silva col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 9; sex: 5 apterous males, 2 macropterous males, 2 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: furva; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2014; month: 4; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F.Silva, L.Chaves, A. Ferreira, L.S. Barbosa, D.M.C. Santos & L.B. Pena Forte col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: MA, PI, RN, MT, BA, MG, MS, RJ, PR.

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: platensis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Goiás; municipality: ; decimalLatitude: -16.730222; decimalLongitude: -47.569056; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 3; day: 19; eventRemarks: D.M. Takiya & A.P.M. Santos col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 5; sex: 5 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: platensis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Goiás; municipality: Alto Paraíso de Goiás; decimalLatitude: -14.160972; decimalLongitude: -47.594167; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 3; day: 21; eventRemarks: D.M. Takiya & A.P.M. Santos col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 1 apterous male, 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: platensis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Goiás; municipality: Alto Paraíso de Goiás / São João da Aliança; decimalLatitude: -14.144194; decimalLongitude: -47.342667; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 3; day: 22; eventRemarks: D.M. Takiya & A.P.M. Santos col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay.

Distribution in Brazil: PI, MT, BA, GO!, MG, DF, MS, SP, RJ, PR, RS.

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 10; sex: 7 apterous males, 3 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: spiniventris; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Paraná; municipality: Céu Azul; locality: Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, Rio Azul (3ª ordem); decimalLatitude: -25.1558; decimalLongitude: -53.7923; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2012; month: 9; day: 6; eventRemarks: F. Capistrano col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 10; sex: 3 apterous males, 7 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: spiniventris; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Paraná; municipality: Céu Azul; locality: Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, Rio Azul (3ª ordem); decimalLatitude: -25.1558; decimalLongitude: -53.7923; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2012; month: 9; day: 6; eventRemarks: J. F. Barbosa col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 2 apterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: spiniventris; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Paraná; municipality: Céu Azul; locality: Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, Rio Manuel Gomes; decimalLatitude: -25.1586; decimalLongitude: -53.8331; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2012; month: 9; day: 7; eventRemarks: J. F. Barbosa col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: SP, PR!, SC, RS.

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: profugus; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Ceará; locality: Parque Nacional Ubajara, Rio das Minas, Trilha Araticum; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 2; day: 14; eventRemarks: A.P.M. Santos col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil, Peru, Paraguay, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: CE!, PB, PE, MT, GO, MG, MS, SP, RJ.

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: lubricus; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Piauí; municipality: Piracuruca; locality: Parque Nacional de Sete Cidades, Cachoeira do Riachão; verbatimElevation: 171 m; decimalLatitude: -4.1078; decimalLongitude: -41.6736; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 2; day: 12; eventRemarks: A.P.M. Santos & D.M. Takiya col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Colombia, Trinidad & Tobago, Panama, Guyana, Suriname, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: AP, PA, AM, PI!, MT, RO, BA, MG, MS, SP, RJ.

Polhemus & Polhemus, 1983

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: spiculus; Location: continent: South America; country: Peru; stateProvince: Cusco; locality: 3 rd km E Quincemil; decimalLatitude: -13.2208; decimalLongitude: -70.7311; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2012; month: 8; day: 20; eventRemarks: D. Takiya & A.P.M. Santos col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Peru.

Distribution in Peru: Cusco.

(Berg, 1898)

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: bonariensis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Mato Grosso; municipality: Barra do Garças; locality: Papagaio, 4ª ordem, superifície 20; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2007; month: 11; day: 6; eventRemarks: K. Dias-Silva col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay.

Distribution in Brazil: MT!, SP, SC, RS.

Drake & Harris, 1942

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 4; sex: 4 apterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: minutus; infraspecificEpithet: flavidus; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: São Paulo; municipality: Ubatuba; locality: Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, Núcleo Picinguaba, Riacho Paciência (caminho ao lado do camping); Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2007; month: 10; day: 26; eventRemarks: V.P. Alecrim col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Costa Rica, Panama, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: PA, AM, RO, MG, SP!.

Hungerford & Evans, 1934

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: fruhstorferi; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Paraná; municipality: Céu Azul; locality: Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, Rio Manoel Gomes; decimalLatitude: -25.1586; decimalLongitude: -53.8331; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2012; month: 9; day: 7; eventRemarks: B.H.L. Sampaio col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: ES, RJ, PR!, SC.

Uhler, 1894

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: amoena; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Rio Preto da Eva; locality: Bacia do Rio Urubu, Igarapé de primeira ordem; decimalLatitude: -2.43056; decimalLongitude: -59.62250; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: amoena; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Bahia; municipality: São Desidério; locality: Gruta do Juraci; decimalLatitude: -12.4102; decimalLongitude: -44.8505; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2011; month: 11; day: 3; eventRemarks: M.E. Bichuette, D.R. Pedroso, F.F. Pellegatti & T.L.C. Scatolini: col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: LES; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Canada, United States, Mexico, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, Belize, St. Eustatius, Martinique, St. Vincent & Grenadines, Colombia, Curaçao, Bonaire, Grenada, Costa Rica, Trinidad & Tobago, Panama, Brazil, Ecuador, Hawaiian Islands.

Distribution in Brazil: PA, AM, CE, MT, RO, BA!, MG, ES, SP, RJ.

White, 1879

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: mulsanti; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Pará; municipality: Canaã dos Carajás; locality: Floresta Nacional de Carajás, Serra Sul, S11B-A; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2006; month: 10; day: 15; eventRemarks: L.L. Dumas col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: mulsanti; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Pará; municipality: Canaã dos Carajás; locality: Floresta Nacional de Carajás, Serra Sul, S11D-B; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2011; month: 4; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Canada, United States, Mexico, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Jamaica, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, St. Martin, St. Kitts & Nevis, Antigua & Barbuda, Guadeloupe, Nicaragua, Dominica, St. Lucia, St. Vincent & Grenadines, Barbados, Aruba, Colombia, Curaçao, Klein Curaçao, Bonaire, Grenada, Venezuela, Costa Rica, Trinidad & Tobago, Panama, Guyana, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina, Hawaiian Islands.

Distribution in Brazil: AP, PA, AM, CE, PE, MT, RO, BA, GO, MG, MS, SP, RJ, PR, SC, RS.

Polhemus & Polhemus, 1984

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 2 apterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: lata; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Rio Preto da Eva; locality: Bacia do Rio Preto da Eva, Igarapé de segunda ordem; decimalLatitude: -2.64444; decimalLongitude: -59.83528; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 4; day: 22; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: PA, AM, MT.

Drake & Maldonado-Capriles, 1952

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 1 apterous male, 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: ayacuchana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Piauí; municipality: Piracuruca; locality: Parque Nacional de Sete Cidades, Cachoeira do Riachão; verbatimElevation: 171 m; decimalLatitude: -4.1078; decimalLongitude: -41.6736; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 2; day: 9; eventRemarks: A.P.M. Santos & D.M. Takiya col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: PA, PI!, ES.

Uhler, 1893

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: longipes; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Rio Preto da Eva; locality: Bacia do Rio Preto da Eva, Igarapé de primeira ordem, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.76306; decimalLongitude: -59.70361; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 4; day: 24; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 9; sex: 4 macropterous males, 5 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: longipes; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Urubu, Igarapé de primeira ordem, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.39889; decimalLongitude: -60.06250; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 5; day: 24; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Jamaica, St. Martin, St. Barthélemy, St. Eustatius, St. Kitts & Nevis, Aruba, Colombia, Barbados, Curaçao, Bonaire, Grenada, Venezuela, Trinidad & Tobago, Guyana, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: RR, AM, BA, MG, MS, ES, SP, RJ, SC.

White, 1879

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: mimula; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Rio Preto da Eva; locality: Bacia do Rio Urubu, Igarapé Jangada, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.52361; decimalLongitude: -59.66167; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 5; day: 28; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Cuba, Puerto Rico, St. Vincent & Grenadines, Barbados, Grenada, Venezuela, Costa Rica, Trinidad & Tobago, Panama, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay.

Distribution in Brazil: PA, AM, CE, MT, MG, MS, ES, SP, RJ, SC.

Westwood, 1834

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 11; sex: 4 apterous males, 6 apterous females, 1 macropterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: pulchella; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Pará; municipality: Canaã dos Carajás; locality: Floresta Nacional dos Carajás, Serra Sul; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2012; month: 11; eventRemarks: Lab. de Limnologia col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 6; sex: 1 macropterous male, 5 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: pulchella; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Rio Preto da Eva; locality: Bacia do Rio Preto da Eva, Igarapé de primeira ordem, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.76306; decimalLongitude: -59.70361; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 4; day: 24; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: pulchella; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Rio Preto da Eva; locality: Bacia do Rio Preto da Eva, Igarapé de terceira ordem, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.72639; decimalLongitude: -59.88083; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 4; day: 23; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 2 macropterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: pulchella; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Rio Preto da Eva; locality: Bacia do Rio Urubu, Igarapé Buriti, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.31028; decimalLongitude: -59.86639; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 5; day: 25; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 2 macropterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: pulchella; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Rio Preto da Eva; locality: Bacia do Rio Urubu, Igarapé Jangada, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.52361; decimalLongitude: -59.66167; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 5; day: 28; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 4; sex: 2 macropterous males, 2 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: pulchella; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Urubu, Igarapé de primeira ordem, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.39889; decimalLongitude: -60.06250; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 5; day: 24; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 1 macropterous male, 1 macropterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: pulchella; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, Igarapé Piranga, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.63907; decimalLongitude: -60.28022; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 21; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 2 macropterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: pulchella; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, igarapé tributário do Igarapé Lobisomem, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.56288; decimalLongitude: -60.31760; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 22; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 7; sex: 2 apterous males, 3 macropterous males, 2 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: pulchella; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Piauí; municipality: Piracuruca; locality: Parque Nacional de Sete Cidades, Rio da Bandeira; verbatimElevation: 189 m; decimalLatitude: -4.0964; decimalLongitude: -41.6833; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 2; day: 8; eventRemarks: A.P.M. Santos & D.M. Takiya col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Canada, United States, Mexico, Bahamas, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Guatemala, Cayman Islands, Jamaica, Anguilla, St. Martin, Saba, St. Kitts & Nevis, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Aruba, Colombia, St. Vincent & Grenadines, Barbados, Curaçao, Klein Curaçao, Bonaire, Klein Bonaire, Grenada, Venezuela, Costa Rica, Trinidad & Tobago, Panama, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: PA, AM, MA, PI!, PE, BA, AL, MG, MS, ES, SP, RJ, SC.

Drake & Harris, 1928

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: summersi; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Preto da Eva, igarapé de terceira ordem, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.72639; decimalLongitude: -59.88083; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 4; day: 23; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: summersi; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.70696; decimalLongitude: -60.3745; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 19; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 2 macropterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: summersi; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, igarapé de segunda ordem, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.53612; decimalLongitude: -60.31720; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 23; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 60; sex: 12 macropterous males, 48 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: summersi; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, Igarapé Arumã, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.51532; decimalLongitude: -60.26233; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 23; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Grenada, Trinidad & Tobago, Panama, Guyana, Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: PA, AM.

Moreira & Barbosa, 2011

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 12; sex: 3 macropterous males, 9 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: ubatuba; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, Igarapé Arumã, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.51532; decimalLongitude: -60.26233; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 23; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 12; sex: 3 macropterous males, 9 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: ubatuba; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, tributário do Rio Branquinho, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.52350; decimalLongitude: -60.33480; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 23; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: AM, MT, SP.

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 4; sex: 2 apterous males, 1 apterous female, 1 macropterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: urucara; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Pará; municipality: Parauapebas; locality: Flona de Carajás, Serra Norte, N4-B; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2012; month: 11; eventRemarks: Laboratório de Limnologia col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 1 macropterous male, 1 macropterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: urucara; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, Igarapé Arumã, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.51532; decimalLongitude: -60.26233; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 23; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: PA, AM.

Drake & Harris, 1933

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 2 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: venustatis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Rio Preto da Eva; locality: Bacia do Rio Preto da Eva, Igarapé de primeira ordem, armadilha U.V.; decimalLatitude: -2.76306; decimalLongitude: -59.70361; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 4; day: 24; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 11; sex: 5 macropterous males, 6 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: venustatis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: São Paulo; municipality: Ubatuba; locality: Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, Núcleo Picinguaba, Riacho Paciência (caminho ao lado do camping); Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2007; month: 10; day: 26; eventRemarks: V.P. Alecrim col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil, Peru, Paraguay, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: PA, AM, MA, MT, MG, ES, SP, RJ, SC.

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: brachialis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Piauí; municipality: Piracuruca; locality: Parque Nacional de Sete Cidades, Olho d'água dos milagres; verbatimElevation: 180 m; decimalLatitude: -4.0919; decimalLongitude: -41.6833; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 2; day: 11; eventRemarks: A.P.M. Santos & D.M. Takiya col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

United States, Mexico, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Grenada, Costa Rica, Trinidad & Tobago, Panama, Suriname, Brazil, Peru, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: PI!, PE, MT, GO, MG, MS, ES, RJ, SC.

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 3; sex: 2 apterous males, 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: accedens; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Espírito Santo; municipality: Dores do Rio Preto; locality: Parque Nacional do Caparaó, Pedra ; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 1; day: 7; eventRemarks: A.L.H. Oliveira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: MG, ES, SP, RJ.

Moreira & Ribeiro, 2009

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 15; sex: 8 apterous males, 7 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: aiuruoca; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Minas Gerais; municipality: Alto Caparaó; locality: Parque Nacional do Caparaó, Rio José Pedro, Cachoeira Bonita; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2010; month: 10; day: 5; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L.L. Dumas col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil

Distribution in Brazil: MG, SP, RJ.

Uhler, 1894

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: elegans; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Rio Preto da Eva; locality: Bacia do Rio Preto da Eva!, igarapé de primeira ordem; decimalLatitude: -2.76306; decimalLongitude: -59.70361; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 4; day: 24; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 2 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: elegans; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, Polícia Federal, igarapé de primeira ou segunda ordem; decimalLatitude: -2.70534; decimalLongitude: -60.38372; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 19; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 2 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: elegans; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, Igarapé de primeira ordem; decimalLatitude: -2.70696; decimalLongitude: -60.37450; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 19; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: elegans; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, Tributário do Igarapé da Cachoeira; decimalLatitude: -2.69593; decimalLongitude: -60.29520; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 20; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: elegans; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, Igarapé do Paliteiro, Tributário do Rio Branquinho; decimalLatitude: -2.45865; decimalLongitude: -60.34600; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 26; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 1 macropterous male, 1 macropterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: elegans; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, Igarapé da Onça, tributário do Rio Branquinho; decimalLatitude: -2.49308; decimalLongitude: -60.33419; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 26; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Hispaniola, St. Kitts & Nevis, Dominica, Martinique, St. Lucia, St. Vincent & Grenadines, Colombia, Grenada, Venezuela, Costa Rica, Trinidad & Tobago, Panama, Brazil, Ecuador.

Distribution in Brazil: AP, PA, AM, MT, SE, ES, RJ.

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 21; sex: 9 apterous males, 12 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: fontanalis; Location: continent: South America; country: Peru; stateProvince: Madre de Dios; locality: 12 rd km E Mazuko, pte. Amanapu; decimalLatitude: -13.0442; decimalLongitude: -70.3128; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2012; month: 8; day: 18; eventRemarks: D. Takiya & A.P.M. Santos col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Peru.

Distribution in Peru: Ucayali, Huánuco, Madre de Dios!, Junin, Ayacucho.

Drake, 1953

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 12; sex: 6 apterous males, 6 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Manuel Justino; decimalLatitude: -22.9365; decimalLongitude: -43.4447; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2012; month: 11; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro & F.A.C. Silva col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 14; sex: 8 apterous males, 6 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Manuel Justino; decimalLatitude: -22.9365; decimalLongitude: -43.4447; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 5; day: 26; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 5; sex: 5 apterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Manuel Justino; decimalLatitude: -22.9365; decimalLongitude: -43.4447; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 9; day: 7; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 19; sex: 7 apterous males, 12 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Figueira; decimalLatitude: -22.9327; decimalLongitude: -43.4380; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2012; month: 10; day: 15; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro & F.A.C. Silva col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 18; sex: 7 apterous males, 11 apterouos females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Figueira; decimalLatitude: -22.9327; decimalLongitude: -43.4380; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 6; day: 8; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 35; sex: 26 apterous males, 9 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Figueira; decimalLatitude: -22.9327; decimalLongitude: -43.4380; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 8; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 37; sex: 22 apterous males, 15 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio do Quilombo; decimalLatitude: -22.9323; decimalLongitude: -43.4358; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 6; day: 16; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 5; sex: 5 apterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio do Quilombo; decimalLatitude: -22.9323; decimalLongitude: -43.4358; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 8; day: 24; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 9; sex: 3 apterous males, 6 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2012; month: 11; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro & F.A.C. Silva col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 1 apterous male, 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 2; day: 23; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 9; sex: 7 apterous males, 2 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 5; day: 26; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 1 apterous male, 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 9; day: 7; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 12; sex: 10 apterous males, 2 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: itatiaiana; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2014; month: 4; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves, A. Ferreira, L.S. Barbosa, D.M.C. Santos & L.B. Pena Forte col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: ES, RJ.

Drake, 1953

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 17; sex: 14 apterous males, 3 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: janeira; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Paraná; municipality: Céu Azul; locality: Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, Rio Manoel Gomes; decimalLatitude: -25.15860; decimalLongitude: -53.83308; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2012; month: 9; day: 7; eventRemarks: J.F. Barbosa col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: MG, SP, RJ, PR!, SC, RS.

Gould, 1931

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: lucida; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Espírito Santo; municipality: Dores do Rio Preto; locality: Parque Nacional Caparaó, Pedra ; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 1; day: 7; eventRemarks: A.L.H. Oliveira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: lucida; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Paraná; municipality: Céu Azul; locality: Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, Rio Azul (3ª ordem); decimalLatitude: -25.15581; decimalLongitude: -53.79230; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2012; month: 9; day: 6; eventRemarks: J.F. Barbosa col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 3; sex: 1 apterous male, 2 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: lucida; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Figueira; decimalLatitude: -22.9327; decimalLongitude: -43.4380; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 6; day: 8; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro & F.A.C. Silva col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 21; sex: 9 apterous males, 12 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: lucida; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Figueira; decimalLatitude: -22.9327; decimalLongitude: -43.4380; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 8; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 8; sex: 3 apterous males, 1 macropterous male, 2 apterous females, 2 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: lucida; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2012; month: 11; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro & F.A.C. Silva col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 6; sex: 6 apterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: lucida; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 2; day: 23; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 7; sex: 3 macropterous males, 4 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: lucida; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 5; day: 26; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 78; sex: 36 apterous males, 5 macropterous males, 32 apterous females, 5 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: lucida; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 9; day: 7; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 56; sex: 35 apterous males, 21 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: lucida; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2014; month: 4; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves, A. Ferreira, L.S. Barbosa, D.M.S. Corrêa & L.B. Pena Forte col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: ES!, SP, RJ, PR, SC, RS.

Drake & Carvalho, 1955

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 4; sex: 4 apterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: macta; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Manuel Justino; decimalLatitude: -22.9365; decimalLongitude: -43.4447; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 9; day: 7; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 85; sex: 20 apterous males, 65 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: macta; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Figueira; decimalLatitude: -22.9327; decimalLongitude: -43.4380; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 8; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 12; sex: 12 apterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: macta; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio do Quilombo; decimalLatitude: -22.9323; decimalLongitude: -43.4358; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 8; day: 24; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 2 apterous males; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: macta; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2014; month: 4; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves, A. Ferreira, L.S. Barbosa, D.M.S. Corrêa & L.B. Pena Forte col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: MG, RJ.

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: traili; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, Igarapé Piranga; decimalLatitude: -2.63907; decimalLongitude: -60.28022; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 21; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Venezuela, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, Peru.

Distribution in Brazil: RR, PA, AM.

Drake, 1953

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 5; sex: 4 apterous males, 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: triangula; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Minas Gerais; municipality: Araponga; locality: Pico do Boné, cachoeira; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2011; month: 9; day: 24; eventRemarks: V. Sandoval; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: triangula; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Minas Gerais; municipality: Alto Caparaó; locality: Parque Nacional Caparaó, Rio José Pedro, Cachoeira Bonita; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2010; month: 10; day: 5; eventRemarks: J.L. Nessimian & L.L. Dumas col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: MG, ES, SP, RJ.

Nieser & Melo, 1997

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 apterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: trianguloides; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Minas Gerais; municipality: Araponga; locality: Pico do Boné, cachoeira; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2011; month: 9; day: 24; eventRemarks: V. Sandoval; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: MG, ES, RJ.

Drake & Harris, 1935

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 1 macropterous male, 1 macropterous male with broken wings; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: versuta; Location: continent: South America; country: Peru; stateProvince: Cusco; locality: 20 rd Km W Quincemil, Río Araza tributary; decimalLatitude: -13.33694; decimalLongitude: -70.85417; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2012; month: 8; day: 26; eventRemarks: D.M. Takiya & A.P.M. Santos col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Peru, Bolivia, Argentina.

Distribution in Peru: Junin, Cusco.

(Breddin, 1898)

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 1 macropterous male, 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: whitei; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Ceará; municipality: Ubajara; locality: Parque Nacional de Ubajara, Trilha Araticum, Rio das Minas; decimalLatitude: -3.83083; decimalLongitude: -40.90500; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2014; month: 4; day: 23; eventRemarks: D. Takiya col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 12; sex: 5 apterous males, 1 macropterous male, 4 apterous females, 2 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: whitei; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Goiás; municipality: ; decimalLatitude: -16.730222; decimalLongitude: -47.569056; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 3; day: 19; eventRemarks: D.M. Takiya & A.P.M. Santos col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 7; sex: 1 apterous male, 6 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: whitei; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Goiás; municipality: Alto Paraíso de Goiás; decimalLatitude: -14.144500; decimalLongitude: -47.482833; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 3; day: 23; eventRemarks: D.M. Takiya & A.P.M. Santos col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 5; sex: 1 apterous male, 4 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: whitei; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Minas Gerais; municipality: Presidente Olegário; locality: Lapa da Fazenda São Bernardo; decimalLatitude: -18.28023; decimalLongitude: -46.11264; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 9; day: 30; eventRemarks: T. Zepon & L. Resende col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: LES; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 2; sex: 1 apterous male, 1 apterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: whitei; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Minas Gerais; municipality: Presidente Olegário; locality: Lapa da Fazenda São Bernardo; decimalLatitude: -18.28023; decimalLongitude: -46.11264; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2014; month: 4; day: 13; eventRemarks: T. Zepon & L. Resende col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: LES; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil, Paraguay.

Distribution in Brazil: PA, MA, CE!, MT, GO, MG, MS, SP.

Drake, 1959

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 6; sex: 3 apterous males, 3 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: zela; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Goiás; municipality: Alto Paraíso de Goiás; decimalLatitude: -14.160972; decimalLongitude: -47.594167; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2013; month: 3; day: 21; eventRemarks: D.M. Takiya & A.P.M. Santos col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: MT, GO!, MG, MS, ES, SP, RJ, SC.

(Hungerford, 1929)

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 brachypterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: strigosa; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, Polícia Federal, igarapé de primeira ou segunda ordem; decimalLatitude: -2.70534; decimalLongitude: -60.38372; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 19; eventRemarks: J. L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, Brazil, Peru.

Distribution in Brazil: AP, PA, AM, MT.

(Hungerford, 1929)

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 9; sex: 1 apterous male, 8 apterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: transversa; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Amazonas; municipality: Manaus; locality: Bacia do Rio Cuieiras, tributário do Igarapé da Cachoeira; decimalLatitude: -2.69593; decimalLongitude: -60.29520; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2004; month: 8; day: 20; eventRemarks: J. L. Nessimian & L. Fidelis col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Suriname, Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: AP, PA, AM.

(Kevan, 1948)

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: terrestris; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Pará; municipality: Altamira; locality: Abrigo da Gravura; decimalLatitude: -3.26614; decimalLongitude: -52.22215; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2009; month: 7; day: 8; eventRemarks: M.E. Bichuette col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: LES; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad & Tobago, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia.

Distribution in Brazil: RR, PA!, AM, GO, MS, SP, RJ.

La Rivers, 1962

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: stali; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Pará; municipality: Altamira; locality: Carvena Kararaô; decimalLatitude: -3.13757; decimalLongitude: -51.82172; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2009; month: 4; day: 10; eventRemarks: M. E. Bichuette, D. R. Pedroso, F. F. Pellegatti & T. L. C. Scatolini col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: LES; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 3; sex: 1 macropterous male, 2 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: stali; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Pará; municipality: Altamira; locality: Caverna do Jacaré; decimalLatitude: -3.23346; decimalLongitude: -52.05397; Identification: identifiedBy: F.F.F. Moreira; Event: year: 2011; month: 4; day: 5; eventRemarks: M. E. Bichuette, J. E. Gallão, D. R. Pedroso & D. Monteiro-Neto col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: LES; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Venezuela, Trinidad & Tobago, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: PA, AM.

Stål, 1860

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 3; sex: 2 macropterous males, 1 macropterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: insignis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Figueira; decimalLatitude: -22.9327; decimalLongitude: -43.4380; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2012; month: 10; day: 15; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro & F.A.C. Silva col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: insignis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Figueira; decimalLatitude: -22.9327; decimalLongitude: -43.4380; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 6; day: 8; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 5; sex: 4 macropterous males, 1 macropterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: insignis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Figueira; decimalLatitude: -22.9327; decimalLongitude: -43.4380; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 8; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: insignis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2012; month: 11; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro & F.A.C. Silva col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 macropterous female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: insignis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 2; day: 23; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 5; sex: 3 macropterous males, 2 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: insignis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 5; day: 23; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 28; sex: 8 macropterous males, 20 macropterous females; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: insignis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2014; month: 4; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves, A. Ferreira, L.S. Barbosa, D.M.S. Corrêa & L.B. Pena Forte col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: MG, SP, RJ, PR, SC, RS.

(Spinola, 1837)

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 coleopteroid female; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: brasiliensis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 2; day: 23; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 coleopteroid male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: brasiliensis; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2013; month: 9; day: 7; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves & A. Ferreira col.; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil: MG, ES, RJ.

Truxal, 1949

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 brachypterous male; Taxon: genus: ; specificEpithet: bentoi; Location: continent: South America; country: Brazil; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locality: Jacarepaguá, Taquara, Estrada Pau da Fome, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Rio Grande; decimalLatitude: -22.9320; decimalLongitude: -43.4452; Identification: identifiedBy: I.R.S. Cordeiro; Event: year: 2014; month: 4; day: 19; eventRemarks: I.R.S. Cordeiro, F.A.C. Silva, F.F. Silva, L. Chaves, A. Ferreira; L.S. Barbosa, D.M.S. Corrêa & L.B. Pena Forte; Record Level: type: PhysicalObject; institutionCode: DZRJ; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen

Brazil, Argentina.

Distribution in Brazil: PI, PE, MT, MG, RJ!.

Discussion

Some of the records above form the first inventory of aquatic from Pedra Branca State Park, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Cordeiro 2015). No water bugs had been previously recorded from the area, and the following species have been collected in four rivers inside the park: , , , , , , , and . Among the records from this park, the occurrence of two species pairs is very interesting: / and / . Each pair of species are morphologically very similar, differing mainly in structures exclusive to males, which may lead to misidentifications (e.g. in Moreira and Ribeiro 2009), especially because they might co-occur in their geographical ranges.

Additional material collected in other Brazilian national or state parks was also examined and resulted in several first records of aquatic from each park. These include: , and from Iguaçu National Park, and from Ubajara National Park, and , , and from Sete Cidades National Park. The exceptions are and from Serra do Mar State Park, and , and from Caparaó National Park, areas where other species of and had already been recorded (e.g. Moreira et al. 2010, Moreira and Barbosa 2011). Such efforts are useful to expand the parks’ lists of species, which is important to reinforce their value as conservation areas.

Some of the records also serve to fill gaps on the known geographical distributions of species that occur throughout wide geographical ranges, but had never been collected in some areas within it. That is the case of and , known from northeastern Brazil to Argentina, but new respectively to Goiás and Rio de Janeiro; , and , from southeastern Brazil to Argentina, but new to Paraná; , common throughout South America, new to Piauí; , from Costa Rica to Argentina, new to São Paulo; , and , from North America to Argentina, new to Bahia and Piauí; , from northern Brazil to Paraguay, new to Ceará; and , from Colombia to southeastern Brazil, new to Pará. Finally, distribution expansions include northernmost records of , and (Ceará/ Espírito Santo/ Goiás), the first record of from central-western Brazil (Mato Grosso), and the first record of from northeastern Brazil (Piauí).