Literature DB >> 25891784

Barriers to dental care access for patients with special needs in an affluent metropolitan community.

Julie J Williams1, Craig C Spangler2, Nisha K Yusaf3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The number of adults with developmental and acquired disabilities is growing and there are not enough general dentists treating special needs patients to meet the increased demand. In Oakland County, there are 140,160 persons registered with a developmental or acquired disability and only 36 dentists in the county that are indicated for treating patients with special needs.
METHODS: A survey was sent to 385 students, ages 3 to 26, at six special education schools and developmental centers in Oakland County. There were 117 responses.
RESULTS: The most difficult barrier to oral healthcare that adult patients with special needs, encounter is finding a dentist willing to treat these complex patients. 20% of the surveyed population currently does not have a dentist. There is a correlation between decreased dental access and lower median income.
CONCLUSIONS: There is a significant need for improving special care dentistry training and increasing the number of general dentists that are able and willing to treat adults with special needs. Adequate resources and a database can help caregivers, parents, and medical professionals locate dentists who treat special needs patients. Increased experience for general dentists through residency training and continuing education courses will help to increase confidence and knowledge in practice special care dentistry.
© 2015 Special Care Dentistry Association and Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  dental education; developmentally disabled; oral health

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25891784     DOI: 10.1111/scd.12110

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Spec Care Dentist        ISSN: 0275-1879


  7 in total

1.  Dental treatment under general anesthesia in mentally disabled patients based on an ambulatory surgery model: A Case-control study.

Authors:  Cecilia-Fabiana Márquez-Arrico; Julio Talaván-Serna; Francisco-Javier Silvestre; Juan Viñoles; Sandra Rodríguez-Martínez; Javier Silvestre-Rangil
Journal:  J Clin Exp Dent       Date:  2022-02-01

2.  Impact of disability diagnosis on dental care use for adults in the United States: Status matters.

Authors:  Sydnee E Chavis; Mark Macek
Journal:  J Am Dent Assoc       Date:  2022-05-05       Impact factor: 3.454

3.  Extramural Oral Health Educational Program Involving Individuals With Disabilities: Impact on Dental Students' Professionalism.

Authors:  Mas S Ahmad; Ilham W Mokhtar; Norhayati L A Khan
Journal:  J Int Soc Prev Community Dent       Date:  2020-05-18

4.  Practicing Dentists' Self-Efficacy and Associated Factors in Managing the Treatment of Adults with Mental and Physical Disabilities: An Exploratory Cross-Sectional Study in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Authors:  Sakher AlQahtani; Ebtissam Zakaria Murshid; Hani Talal Fadel; Saba Kassim
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2017-12-11       Impact factor: 3.390

Review 5.  Provision of dental services for vulnerable groups: a scoping review on children with special health care needs.

Authors:  Peivand Bastani; Mohammadtaghi Mohammadpour; Arash Ghanbarzadegan; Giampiero Rossi-Fedele; Marco A Peres
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2021-12-04       Impact factor: 2.655

6.  Challenges experienced in the dental care of persons with special needs: a qualitative study among health professionals and caregivers.

Authors:  Ramaa Balkaran; Talia Esnard; Maureen Perry; Jorma I Virtanen
Journal:  BMC Oral Health       Date:  2022-04-09       Impact factor: 2.757

7.  Parental psychosocial factors, unmet dental needs and preventive dental care in children and adolescents with special health care needs: A stress process model.

Authors:  Arwa Z Gazzaz; Richard M Carpiano; Denise M Laronde; Jolanta Aleksejuniene
Journal:  BMC Oral Health       Date:  2022-07-11       Impact factor: 3.747

  7 in total

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