Literature DB >> 25878845

Crystal structure of (pyridine-κN)bis(quinolin-2-olato-κ(2) N,O)copper(II) monohydrate.

Benjamin Hawks1, Jingjing Yan1, Prem Basa1, Shawn Burdette1.   

Abstract

The title complex, [Cu(C9H6NO)2(C5H4N)]·H2O, adopts a slightly distorted square-pyramidal geometry in which the axial pyridine ligand exhibits a long Cu-N bond of 2.305 (3) Å. The pyridine ligand forms dihedral angles of 79.5 (5) and 88.0 (1)° with the planes of the two quinolin-2-olate ligands, while the dihedral angle between the quinoline groups of 9.0 (3)° indicates near planarity. The water mol-ecule connects adjacent copper complexes through O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds to phenolate O atoms, forming a network inter-connecting all the complexes in the crystal lattice.

Entities:  

Keywords:  copper(II); crystal structure; hydrogen bonding; pyridine; quinolin-8-ol

Year:  2015        PMID: 25878845      PMCID: PMC4384625          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001279

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Related literature

For the biological activity of clioquinol, see: Di Vaira et al. (2004 ▸). For the use of clioquinol in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease, see: Bareggi & Cornelli (2012 ▸). For crystal structures of copper(II) complexes with 8-hy­droxy­quinoline (8-HQ) derivatives and the metal in a five-coordinate environment, see: Deraeve et al. (2008 ▸). For [Cu(8-HQ)2(H2O)2] with six-coordinate Cu(II), see: Okabe & Saishu (2001 ▸). For copper(II), zinc(II) and iron(III) crystalline complexes with 8-HQ, see: Palenik (1964 ▸); Najafi et al. (2011 ▸); Jian et al. (2001 ▸). For EPR studies performed on a putative [Cu(8-HQ)2(pyri­dine)] complex, see: Marov et al. (1975 ▸, 1978 ▸).

Experimental

Crystal data

[Cu(C9H6NO)2(C5H5N)]·H2O M = 448.95 Orthorhombic, a = 8.9129 (4) Å b = 13.9987 (7) Å c = 32.2568 (16) Å V = 4024.6 (3) Å3 Z = 8 Mo Kα radiation μ = 1.12 mm−1 T = 296 K 0.21 × 0.11 × 0.08 mm

Data collection

Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002 ▸) T min = 0.800, T max = 0.916 15390 measured reflections 3542 independent reflections 2301 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.050

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.038 wR(F 2) = 0.093 S = 1.01 3542 reflections 279 parameters H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2002 ▸); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2002 ▸); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▸). Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001279/jj2192sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001279/jj2192Isup2.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001279/jj2192Isup3.cdx Click here for additional data file. 9 6 2 5 4 2 . DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001279/jj2192fig1.tif ORTEP drawing of [Cu(C9H6NO)2(C5H4N]·H2O. Displacement ellipsoids were drawn at the 50% probability level. The hydrogen atoms have been omitted for clarity. Click here for additional data file. 9 6 2 5 4 2 a b . DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001279/jj2192fig2.tif A portion of the mol­ecular packing for [Cu(C9H6NO)2(C5H4N]·H2O viewed along the a axis. Dashed lines indicate O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds between water hydrogen atoms and hy­droxy­quinoline oxygen atoms forming continuous chains along the b axis. Displacement ellipsoids were drawn at the 5% probability level. Hydrogen atoms not involved in hydrogen bonds have been omitted for clarity. CCDC reference: 1044628 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[Cu(C9H6NO)2(C5H5N)]·H2OF(000) = 1848
Mr = 448.95Dx = 1.482 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, PbcaMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2abCell parameters from 2855 reflections
a = 8.9129 (4) Åθ = 2.6–25.1°
b = 13.9987 (7) ŵ = 1.12 mm1
c = 32.2568 (16) ÅT = 296 K
V = 4024.6 (3) Å3Block, green
Z = 80.21 × 0.11 × 0.08 mm
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer3542 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube2301 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.050
Detector resolution: 10.00 pixels mm-1θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.6°
φ and ω scansh = −10→9
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002)k = −14→16
Tmin = 0.800, Tmax = 0.916l = −27→38
15390 measured reflections
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.093H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.01w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0441P)2 + 0.2191P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3542 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
279 parametersΔρmax = 0.24 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −0.27 e Å3
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cu10.16872 (4)0.91228 (3)0.376062 (11)0.03289 (14)
O10.0393 (2)0.81502 (16)0.39962 (6)0.0436 (6)
O20.2691 (2)1.02164 (15)0.35011 (6)0.0415 (6)
N10.1945 (3)0.9539 (2)0.43529 (8)0.0393 (7)
N20.0918 (3)0.88951 (18)0.31826 (8)0.0346 (6)
N30.3873 (3)0.82435 (19)0.37496 (8)0.0362 (6)
C10.2740 (4)1.0222 (3)0.45151 (10)0.0498 (9)
H10.32421.06400.43390.060*
C20.2872 (4)1.0353 (3)0.49500 (11)0.0630 (11)
H60.34531.08470.50570.076*
C30.2132 (4)0.9742 (3)0.52092 (11)0.0573 (10)
H20.22130.98150.54950.069*
C40.1255 (4)0.9008 (3)0.50465 (10)0.0438 (9)
C50.0420 (4)0.8341 (3)0.52762 (11)0.0592 (11)
H50.04340.83690.55640.071*
C6−0.0403 (5)0.7661 (3)0.50858 (12)0.0646 (12)
H4−0.09640.72410.52460.078*
C7−0.0436 (4)0.7570 (3)0.46570 (11)0.0524 (10)
H3−0.10010.70860.45370.063*
C80.0358 (4)0.8188 (2)0.44086 (9)0.0383 (8)
C90.1197 (4)0.8923 (2)0.46062 (10)0.0360 (8)
C100.0008 (4)0.8235 (2)0.30402 (10)0.0429 (9)
H7−0.04250.78070.32250.051*
C11−0.0332 (4)0.8157 (3)0.26144 (11)0.0534 (10)
H12−0.09740.76800.25210.064*
C120.0284 (4)0.8783 (3)0.23423 (11)0.0505 (10)
H110.00630.87330.20610.061*
C130.1255 (4)0.9507 (2)0.24823 (9)0.0385 (8)
C140.1537 (3)0.9534 (2)0.29164 (9)0.0340 (8)
C150.2494 (4)1.0239 (2)0.30931 (9)0.0335 (8)
C160.3130 (4)1.0896 (2)0.28342 (11)0.0495 (9)
H100.37491.13690.29430.059*
C170.2858 (5)1.0865 (3)0.24070 (11)0.0569 (11)
H90.33121.13170.22370.068*
C180.1952 (4)1.0196 (3)0.22332 (10)0.0542 (10)
H80.17941.01960.19480.065*
C190.3876 (4)0.7353 (2)0.36165 (10)0.0418 (9)
H170.29540.70700.35600.050*
C200.5146 (4)0.6814 (3)0.35556 (10)0.0475 (9)
H160.50840.61910.34570.057*
C210.6507 (4)0.7222 (3)0.36438 (10)0.0512 (10)
H150.73930.68810.36070.061*
C220.6536 (4)0.8152 (3)0.37883 (10)0.0515 (9)
H140.74410.84480.38520.062*
C230.5208 (4)0.8629 (3)0.38358 (10)0.0433 (9)
H130.52360.92540.39330.052*
O3−0.0217 (4)0.6211 (2)0.37607 (10)0.0597 (8)
H190.006 (4)0.671 (3)0.3806 (12)0.058 (15)*
H180.054 (5)0.595 (3)0.3664 (13)0.083 (17)*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cu10.0354 (2)0.0357 (2)0.0275 (2)−0.00361 (19)0.00111 (18)−0.00006 (17)
O10.0458 (14)0.0499 (14)0.0351 (12)−0.0102 (12)0.0018 (11)0.0002 (11)
O20.0508 (14)0.0390 (13)0.0348 (12)−0.0096 (12)0.0002 (11)0.0031 (10)
N10.0405 (17)0.0416 (17)0.0357 (14)−0.0023 (15)0.0023 (13)−0.0040 (13)
N20.0335 (16)0.0333 (16)0.0369 (15)0.0002 (14)−0.0009 (13)−0.0004 (12)
N30.0314 (16)0.0397 (16)0.0374 (14)0.0014 (13)0.0003 (13)−0.0009 (13)
C10.055 (2)0.051 (2)0.044 (2)−0.006 (2)0.0066 (19)−0.0045 (18)
C20.063 (3)0.069 (3)0.058 (2)−0.008 (2)−0.010 (2)−0.022 (2)
C30.064 (3)0.069 (3)0.039 (2)0.006 (2)−0.005 (2)−0.009 (2)
C40.045 (2)0.055 (2)0.0315 (17)0.0112 (19)0.0017 (16)−0.0007 (17)
C50.068 (3)0.077 (3)0.0323 (19)0.012 (2)0.006 (2)0.012 (2)
C60.075 (3)0.069 (3)0.049 (2)−0.007 (2)0.016 (2)0.015 (2)
C70.053 (3)0.054 (3)0.050 (2)−0.0042 (19)0.009 (2)0.0111 (18)
C80.035 (2)0.046 (2)0.0330 (17)0.0102 (18)0.0003 (15)0.0004 (16)
C90.0291 (19)0.043 (2)0.0363 (17)0.0119 (16)0.0047 (15)0.0055 (15)
C100.039 (2)0.041 (2)0.049 (2)−0.0005 (19)−0.0002 (17)0.0042 (17)
C110.050 (2)0.050 (2)0.060 (2)−0.001 (2)−0.018 (2)−0.012 (2)
C120.056 (3)0.061 (3)0.0341 (18)0.009 (2)−0.0086 (19)−0.0006 (18)
C130.041 (2)0.0435 (19)0.0304 (16)0.0115 (18)−0.0014 (16)0.0001 (16)
C140.034 (2)0.0360 (18)0.0324 (16)0.0095 (17)0.0033 (15)−0.0001 (15)
C150.037 (2)0.0334 (18)0.0302 (16)0.0038 (16)0.0040 (16)−0.0008 (15)
C160.057 (2)0.039 (2)0.053 (2)−0.0053 (19)0.0119 (19)0.0004 (17)
C170.071 (3)0.054 (2)0.046 (2)0.003 (2)0.015 (2)0.0144 (19)
C180.063 (3)0.063 (3)0.0360 (19)0.012 (2)0.0049 (19)0.0081 (19)
C190.033 (2)0.050 (2)0.0422 (19)−0.0021 (19)−0.0001 (15)−0.0027 (17)
C200.045 (2)0.044 (2)0.053 (2)0.005 (2)0.0072 (19)−0.0028 (17)
C210.039 (2)0.063 (3)0.051 (2)0.012 (2)0.0079 (18)0.0066 (19)
C220.034 (2)0.073 (3)0.048 (2)−0.003 (2)−0.0066 (18)0.005 (2)
C230.042 (2)0.043 (2)0.045 (2)−0.0025 (19)−0.0031 (17)−0.0039 (16)
O30.0487 (19)0.0478 (19)0.083 (2)0.0065 (16)0.0051 (17)−0.0096 (17)
Cu1—O11.940 (2)C8—C91.422 (4)
Cu1—O21.961 (2)C10—C111.411 (4)
Cu1—N22.012 (3)C10—H70.9300
Cu1—N12.011 (3)C11—C121.356 (5)
Cu1—N32.305 (3)C11—H120.9300
O1—C81.332 (3)C12—C131.408 (5)
O2—C151.328 (3)C12—H110.9300
N1—C11.299 (4)C13—C181.401 (5)
N1—C91.363 (4)C13—C141.423 (4)
N2—C101.312 (4)C14—C151.424 (4)
N2—C141.357 (4)C15—C161.366 (4)
N3—C191.318 (4)C16—C171.400 (5)
N3—C231.336 (4)C16—H100.9300
C1—C21.420 (4)C17—C181.357 (5)
C1—H10.9300C17—H90.9300
C2—C31.366 (5)C18—H80.9300
C2—H60.9300C19—C201.375 (4)
C3—C41.393 (5)C19—H170.9300
C3—H20.9300C20—C211.371 (4)
C4—C51.405 (5)C20—H160.9300
C4—C91.426 (4)C21—C221.383 (5)
C5—C61.349 (5)C21—H150.9300
C5—H50.9300C22—C231.367 (4)
C6—C71.389 (5)C22—H140.9300
C6—H40.9300C23—H130.9300
C7—C81.375 (4)O3—H190.76 (4)
C7—H30.9300O3—H180.83 (5)
O1—Cu1—O2170.64 (9)N1—C9—C4121.8 (3)
O1—Cu1—N292.81 (10)C8—C9—C4121.7 (3)
O2—Cu1—N283.32 (9)N2—C10—C11121.8 (3)
O1—Cu1—N184.23 (10)N2—C10—H7119.1
O2—Cu1—N197.30 (10)C11—C10—H7119.1
N2—Cu1—N1164.89 (11)C12—C11—C10119.6 (3)
O1—Cu1—N397.70 (9)C12—C11—H12120.2
O2—Cu1—N391.41 (9)C10—C11—H12120.2
N2—Cu1—N3100.91 (10)C11—C12—C13120.4 (3)
N1—Cu1—N394.18 (10)C11—C12—H11119.8
C8—O1—Cu1112.2 (2)C13—C12—H11119.8
C15—O2—Cu1112.42 (19)C18—C13—C12125.8 (3)
C1—N1—C9119.4 (3)C18—C13—C14117.9 (3)
C1—N1—Cu1131.2 (2)C12—C13—C14116.3 (3)
C9—N1—Cu1109.3 (2)N2—C14—C15116.6 (3)
C10—N2—C14119.6 (3)N2—C14—C13122.2 (3)
C10—N2—Cu1130.3 (2)C15—C14—C13121.2 (3)
C14—N2—Cu1110.1 (2)O2—C15—C16124.6 (3)
C19—N3—C23116.6 (3)O2—C15—C14117.3 (3)
C19—N3—Cu1120.8 (2)C16—C15—C14118.1 (3)
C23—N3—Cu1122.3 (2)C15—C16—C17120.6 (3)
N1—C1—C2122.6 (4)C15—C16—H10119.7
N1—C1—H1118.7C17—C16—H10119.7
C2—C1—H1118.7C18—C17—C16122.1 (3)
C3—C2—C1118.9 (4)C18—C17—H9119.0
C3—C2—H6120.6C16—C17—H9119.0
C1—C2—H6120.6C17—C18—C13120.1 (3)
C2—C3—C4120.1 (3)C17—C18—H8119.9
C2—C3—H2119.9C13—C18—H8119.9
C4—C3—H2119.9N3—C19—C20124.5 (3)
C3—C4—C5126.0 (3)N3—C19—H17117.7
C3—C4—C9117.2 (3)C20—C19—H17117.7
C5—C4—C9116.8 (3)C21—C20—C19118.1 (3)
C6—C5—C4121.1 (3)C21—C20—H16121.0
C6—C5—H5119.5C19—C20—H16121.0
C4—C5—H5119.5C20—C21—C22118.6 (3)
C5—C6—C7122.0 (4)C20—C21—H15120.7
C5—C6—H4119.0C22—C21—H15120.7
C7—C6—H4119.0C23—C22—C21118.8 (3)
C8—C7—C6120.8 (4)C23—C22—H14120.6
C8—C7—H3119.6C21—C22—H14120.6
C6—C7—H3119.6N3—C23—C22123.4 (3)
O1—C8—C7124.7 (3)N3—C23—H13118.3
O1—C8—C9117.7 (3)C22—C23—H13118.3
C7—C8—C9117.7 (3)H19—O3—H18102 (4)
N1—C9—C8116.5 (3)
N2—Cu1—O1—C8−168.2 (2)Cu1—N1—C9—C8−3.6 (3)
N1—Cu1—O1—C8−3.1 (2)C1—N1—C9—C40.3 (5)
N3—Cu1—O1—C890.4 (2)Cu1—N1—C9—C4176.2 (2)
N2—Cu1—O2—C15−4.6 (2)O1—C8—C9—N11.2 (4)
N1—Cu1—O2—C15−169.4 (2)C7—C8—C9—N1−178.5 (3)
N3—Cu1—O2—C1596.2 (2)O1—C8—C9—C4−178.6 (3)
O1—Cu1—N1—C1178.9 (3)C7—C8—C9—C41.7 (5)
O2—Cu1—N1—C1−10.4 (3)C3—C4—C9—N1−1.0 (5)
N2—Cu1—N1—C1−101.8 (5)C5—C4—C9—N1179.0 (3)
N3—Cu1—N1—C181.6 (3)C3—C4—C9—C8178.8 (3)
O1—Cu1—N1—C93.6 (2)C5—C4—C9—C8−1.2 (5)
O2—Cu1—N1—C9174.3 (2)C14—N2—C10—C111.1 (5)
N2—Cu1—N1—C982.9 (5)Cu1—N2—C10—C11−176.0 (2)
N3—Cu1—N1—C9−93.7 (2)N2—C10—C11—C12−0.5 (5)
O1—Cu1—N2—C10−7.0 (3)C10—C11—C12—C13−0.1 (5)
O2—Cu1—N2—C10−178.4 (3)C11—C12—C13—C18−179.6 (3)
N1—Cu1—N2—C10−85.2 (5)C11—C12—C13—C140.1 (5)
N3—Cu1—N2—C1091.4 (3)C10—N2—C14—C15179.1 (3)
O1—Cu1—N2—C14175.7 (2)Cu1—N2—C14—C15−3.3 (3)
O2—Cu1—N2—C144.3 (2)C10—N2—C14—C13−1.1 (4)
N1—Cu1—N2—C1497.5 (5)Cu1—N2—C14—C13176.5 (2)
N3—Cu1—N2—C14−85.9 (2)C18—C13—C14—N2−179.8 (3)
O1—Cu1—N3—C1944.9 (2)C12—C13—C14—N20.5 (5)
O2—Cu1—N3—C19−133.0 (2)C18—C13—C14—C150.1 (5)
N2—Cu1—N3—C19−49.5 (3)C12—C13—C14—C15−179.6 (3)
N1—Cu1—N3—C19129.6 (2)Cu1—O2—C15—C16−176.7 (3)
O1—Cu1—N3—C23−142.0 (2)Cu1—O2—C15—C144.2 (3)
O2—Cu1—N3—C2340.1 (2)N2—C14—C15—O2−0.5 (4)
N2—Cu1—N3—C23123.6 (2)C13—C14—C15—O2179.7 (3)
N1—Cu1—N3—C23−57.3 (2)N2—C14—C15—C16−179.7 (3)
C9—N1—C1—C20.3 (5)C13—C14—C15—C160.5 (5)
Cu1—N1—C1—C2−174.5 (3)O2—C15—C16—C17−179.9 (3)
N1—C1—C2—C3−0.3 (6)C14—C15—C16—C17−0.8 (5)
C1—C2—C3—C4−0.5 (6)C15—C16—C17—C180.6 (6)
C2—C3—C4—C5−178.9 (4)C16—C17—C18—C130.0 (6)
C2—C3—C4—C91.1 (5)C12—C13—C18—C17179.4 (3)
C3—C4—C5—C6179.5 (4)C14—C13—C18—C17−0.3 (5)
C9—C4—C5—C6−0.5 (5)C23—N3—C19—C20−1.1 (5)
C4—C5—C6—C71.7 (6)Cu1—N3—C19—C20172.4 (2)
C5—C6—C7—C8−1.1 (6)N3—C19—C20—C210.9 (5)
Cu1—O1—C8—C7−178.3 (3)C19—C20—C21—C22−0.1 (5)
Cu1—O1—C8—C92.0 (3)C20—C21—C22—C23−0.3 (5)
C6—C7—C8—O1179.8 (3)C19—N3—C23—C220.7 (5)
C6—C7—C8—C9−0.5 (5)Cu1—N3—C23—C22−172.7 (2)
C1—N1—C9—C8−179.5 (3)C21—C22—C23—N30.0 (5)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O3—H18···O2i0.83 (5)1.95 (5)2.776 (4)173 (4)
O3—H19···O10.76 (4)2.13 (4)2.871 (4)168 (4)
Cu1O11.940(2)
Cu1O21.961(2)
Cu1N22.012(3)
Cu1N12.011(3)
Cu1N32.305(3)
O1Cu1N292.81(10)
O2Cu1N283.32(9)
O1Cu1N184.23(10)
O2Cu1N197.30(10)
O1Cu1N397.70(9)
O2Cu1N391.41(9)
N2Cu1N3100.91(10)
N1Cu1N394.18(10)
Table 2

Hydrogen-bond geometry (, )

DHA DHHA D A DHA
O3H18O2i 0.83(5)1.95(5)2.776(4)173(4)
O3H19O10.76(4)2.13(4)2.871(4)168(4)

Symmetry code: (i) .

  7 in total

Review 1.  Clioquinol: review of its mechanisms of action and clinical uses in neurodegenerative disorders.

Authors:  Silvio R Bareggi; Umberto Cornelli
Journal:  CNS Neurosci Ther       Date:  2010-12-27       Impact factor: 5.243

2.  Preparation and study of new poly-8-hydroxyquinoline chelators for an anti-Alzheimer strategy.

Authors:  Céline Deraeve; Christophe Boldron; Alexandrine Maraval; Honoré Mazarguil; Heinz Gornitzka; Laure Vendier; Marguerite Pitié; Bernard Meunier
Journal:  Chemistry       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 5.236

3.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

4.  (2-Methylquinolin-8-olato)iron(III) and -copper(II) complexes.

Authors:  F Jian; Y Wang; L Lu; X Yang; X Wang; S Chantrapromma; H K Fun; I A Razak
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C       Date:  2001-06-12       Impact factor: 1.172

5.  Clioquinol, a drug for Alzheimer's disease specifically interfering with brain metal metabolism: structural characterization of its zinc(II) and copper(II) complexes.

Authors:  Massimo Di Vaira; Carla Bazzicalupi; Pierluigi Orioli; Luigi Messori; Bruno Bruni; Paolo Zatta
Journal:  Inorg Chem       Date:  2004-06-28       Impact factor: 5.165

6.  Chlorido(8-hy-droxy-quinoline-κN,O)(quinolin-8-olato-κN,O)zinc methanol monosolvate.

Authors:  Ezzatollah Najafi; Mostafa M Amini; Seik Weng Ng
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2011-08-27

7.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

  7 in total

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