Literature DB >> 25878805

Crystal structure of bis-(cyclo-hexyl-ammonium) di-phenyl-dioxalatostannate(IV).

Modou Sarr1, Aminata Diasse-Sarr1, Libasse Diop1, Laurent Plasseraud2, Hélène Cattey2.   

Abstract

Reaction of oxalic acid and n class="Chemical">di-phenyl-tin dichloride in the presence of cyclo-hexyl-amine led to the formation of the title salt, (C6H14N)2[Sn(C6H5)2(C2O4)2]. The dianion is made up from an Sn(C6H5)2 moiety cis-coordinated by two chelating oxalate anions, leading to an overall distorted octa-hedral coordination geometry of the Sn(IV) atom. The negative charges are compensated by two surrounding cyclo-hexyl-ammonium cations adopting chair conformations each. In the crystal, anions and cations are linked via a network of N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds into a layered arrangement parallel to (101).

Entities:  

Keywords:  N—H⋯O hydrogen bonding; cis arrangement; crystal structure; cyclo­hexyl­ammonium; organotin(IV) compound; oxalate ligands

Year:  2015        PMID: 25878805      PMCID: PMC4384614          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014027716

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Organotin(IV) complexes are particularly investigated for their catalytic applications as well as for their potential biocidal properties (Davies et al., 2008 ▸). Thus, numerous studies have been carried out in order to determine the biological properties of organotin(IV) compounds against bacteria, fungi or cancer cell lines (Gielen, 2002 ▸). In this context, and in the course of our ongoing studies on organotin(IV) chemistry (Gueye et al., 1993 ▸; Kane et al., 2009 ▸; Fall, Okio et al., 2010 ▸; Fall, Sow et al., 2010 ▸), we have isolated the title n class="Chemical">stannate as colourless crystals from the reaction of oxalic acid and di­phenyl­tin dichloride in the presence of cyclo­hexyl­amine. To date, several organotin(IV) oxalates have been characterized by X-ray crystallographic analysis showing cis- and trans-coordination of the oxalate anion, depending on the nature of the σ-bonded carbon ligand that is linked to SnIV (Ng, 1996 ▸, 1999 ▸; Ng et al., 1992 ▸; Ng & Hook, 1999 ▸; Ng & Rae, 2000 ▸; Xu et al., 2003a ▸,b ▸; Gueye et al., 2010 ▸, 2012 ▸; Reichelt & Reuter, 2014 ▸).

Structural comment

In the title salt, n class="Chemical">2(C6H14N)+[Sn(C6H5)2(C2O4)2]2− or 2(CyNH3)+[Sn(Ph2)(C2O4)2]2− (Cy is cyclo­hexyl; Ph is phen­yl), the SnPh2 moiety is chelated by two oxalate anions, leading to a cis arrangement within the distorted octa­hedral coordination sphere of the SnIV atom. The Sn—C distances and angles of the SnPh2 moiety [Sn—C5 = 2.1388 (15) Å, SnC11 = 2.1486 (15) Å with a C5—SnC11 angle of 106.94 (6)°] are similar to those previously reported for analogous di­phenyl­tin(IV) derivatives (Xu et al., 2003a ▸,b ▸; Ng & Rae, 2000 ▸). The chelation of both oxalate anions is relatively symmetrical [Sn—O1 = 2.2005 (10) Å and Sn—O3 2.1267 (10) Å; Sn—O5 2.1883 (10) Å and Sn—O7 2.1396 (10) Å]. However, the oxalate anions are slightly distorted with O1—C1—C2—O3 and O5—C3—C4—O7 torsion angles of −4.0 (2) and −9.98 (19)°, respectively. They form a dihedral angle of 77.40 (8)° between their least-squares planes. The mol­ecular structure of the title compound, showing the atom-numbering scheme, is depicted in Fig. 1 ▸.
Figure 1

The mol­ecular components of the title salt, showing the atom labelling and with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. Colour code: Sn = light blue, O = red, N = blue, C = grey and H = white.

Supra­molecular features

From a supra­molecular point of view, anions and cations of the title salt exhibit inter­molecular inter­actions through N—H⋯O n class="Chemical">hydrogen-bonding contacts. Both coordinating and non-coordinating oxygen atoms of both oxalate anions are involved in these inter­actions (Table 1 ▸). Compared to the related structures of bis­(diiso­propyl­ammonium) [di­phenyl­dioxalatostannates(IV)] (Xu et al., 2003a ▸,b ▸) where the supra­molecular arrangement defines infinite zigzag chains, the cyclo­hexyl­ammonium cations in the title structure lead to a layer-like arrangement parallel to (101) (Fig. 2 ▸).
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (, )

DHA DHHA D A DHA
N2H2AO20.911.902.7851(18)163
N2H2BO6i 0.912.202.8885(17)132
N2H2BO8i 0.912.233.0583(18)151
N2H2CO6ii 0.912.683.2403(18)121
N2H2CO8ii 0.912.012.8970(18)164
N1H1AO6i 0.911.982.8842(17)177
N1H1BO3iii 0.912.312.9393(16)126
N1H1BO4iii 0.912.353.2550(18)177
N1H1CO40.912.133.0076(18)163

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) .

Figure 2

Crystal packing of the title compound, viewed approximately along the b axis, showing the layer-like arrangement parallel (101) via hydrogen-bonding inter­actions (dashed orange lines). H atoms not involved in hydrogen bonding have been omitted for clarity. Colour code: Sn = light blue, C = dark grey, H = white, N = dark blue and O = red.

Synthesis and crystallization

Chemicals were purchased from Sigma–Aldrich, and used without further purification. The title compound was obtained by reacting [(CyNH3)2C2O4]·1.5H2O – obtained previously in crystalline form by mixing n class="Chemical">CyNH2 with oxalic acid (C2O4H2) in a 2:1 molar ratio in water and evaporation at 333 K – with SnPh2Cl2 in methanol (molar ratio 2:1). Colourless single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction analysis were obtained by slow solvent evaporation at room temperature.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. The H atoms bonded to C or n class="Disease">N atoms were placed at calculated positions using a riding model with C—H = 0.95 (aromatic), 0.99 (methyl­ene) or N—H = 0.91 Å (amine) and with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(C or N).
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula(C6H14N)2[Sn(C6H5)2(C2O2)2]
M r 649.29
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/n
Temperature (K)115
a, b, c ()16.0084(6), 8.9010(3), 20.8060(8)
()90.288(1)
V (3)2964.63(19)
Z 4
Radiation typeMo K
(mm1)0.91
Crystal size (mm)0.50 0.30 0.23
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker APEXII CCD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014)
T min, T max 0.652, 0.746
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2(I)] reflections30318, 6831, 6077
R int 0.025
(sin /)max (1)0.652
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.020, 0.048, 1.05
No. of reflections6831
No. of parameters354
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
max, min (e 3)0.37, 0.38

Computer programs: APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2014 ▸), SHELXS97 and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009 ▸) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014027716/wm5103sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014027716/wm5103Isup2.hkl CCDC reference: 1040398 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
(C6H14N)2[Sn(C6H5)2(C2O2)2]F(000) = 1336
Mr = 649.29Dx = 1.455 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/nMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ynCell parameters from 9926 reflections
a = 16.0084 (6) Åθ = 2.5–27.6°
b = 8.9010 (3) ŵ = 0.91 mm1
c = 20.8060 (8) ÅT = 115 K
β = 90.288 (1)°Prism, colourless
V = 2964.63 (19) Å30.50 × 0.30 × 0.23 mm
Z = 4
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer6077 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
φ and ω scansRint = 0.025
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014)θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 2.6°
Tmin = 0.652, Tmax = 0.746h = −19→20
30318 measured reflectionsk = −11→11
6831 independent reflectionsl = −27→26
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: iterative
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.020H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.048w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0188P)2 + 1.6859P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.05(Δ/σ)max = 0.003
6831 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.37 e Å3
354 parametersΔρmin = −0.38 e Å3
0 restraints
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Sn0.51059 (2)0.63627 (2)0.26048 (2)0.01224 (3)
O10.53271 (6)0.48705 (12)0.34316 (5)0.0161 (2)
O20.60914 (8)0.28994 (15)0.37435 (6)0.0298 (3)
O30.62046 (6)0.51474 (12)0.23644 (5)0.0167 (2)
O40.70720 (7)0.33267 (14)0.26676 (6)0.0253 (3)
O50.59259 (6)0.77093 (12)0.32213 (5)0.0168 (2)
O60.58885 (7)0.92654 (13)0.40624 (5)0.0194 (2)
O70.42652 (6)0.74042 (12)0.32654 (5)0.0154 (2)
O80.42376 (7)0.85828 (12)0.42139 (5)0.0198 (2)
C10.59203 (9)0.39309 (18)0.33711 (8)0.0178 (3)
C20.64560 (9)0.41207 (18)0.27566 (7)0.0171 (3)
C30.55591 (9)0.83851 (16)0.36756 (7)0.0140 (3)
C40.46009 (9)0.81040 (16)0.37349 (7)0.0136 (3)
C50.41711 (9)0.48308 (17)0.22695 (7)0.0152 (3)
C60.43554 (11)0.33624 (18)0.20842 (8)0.0228 (3)
H60.49160.30130.21050.027*
C70.37264 (12)0.2402 (2)0.18690 (9)0.0296 (4)
H70.38590.14020.17470.035*
C80.29096 (11)0.2901 (2)0.18317 (8)0.0281 (4)
H80.24830.22470.16800.034*
C90.27154 (10)0.4346 (2)0.20153 (8)0.0256 (4)
H90.21540.46880.19930.031*
C100.33417 (10)0.53031 (19)0.22323 (8)0.0200 (3)
H100.32020.62980.23580.024*
C110.52458 (10)0.80526 (17)0.18759 (8)0.0169 (3)
C120.46483 (11)0.81749 (19)0.13879 (8)0.0229 (3)
H120.41930.74910.13750.027*
C130.47103 (13)0.9286 (2)0.09192 (9)0.0319 (4)
H130.42940.93650.05940.038*
C140.53748 (14)1.0273 (2)0.09269 (10)0.0371 (5)
H140.54151.10350.06090.045*
C150.59799 (13)1.0150 (2)0.13979 (10)0.0375 (5)
H150.64431.08170.13980.045*
C160.59177 (11)0.9056 (2)0.18728 (9)0.0268 (4)
H160.63350.89910.21980.032*
N20.48965 (9)0.17026 (15)0.45662 (6)0.0198 (3)
H2A0.52390.22740.43180.024*
H2B0.48930.07420.44160.024*
H2C0.50850.17120.49790.024*
C230.40312 (10)0.23265 (17)0.45409 (8)0.0176 (3)
H230.36560.16620.47980.021*
C240.40273 (10)0.38860 (18)0.48363 (8)0.0226 (3)
H24A0.44290.45360.46070.027*
H24B0.42040.38240.52920.027*
C250.31532 (12)0.4573 (2)0.47938 (10)0.0357 (5)
H25A0.27630.39810.50610.043*
H25B0.31670.56120.49630.043*
C260.28439 (11)0.4592 (2)0.41009 (11)0.0357 (5)
H26A0.22680.49950.40870.043*
H26B0.32040.52650.38440.043*
C270.28533 (12)0.3030 (2)0.38087 (10)0.0345 (5)
H27A0.26750.30870.33530.041*
H27B0.24530.23800.40400.041*
C280.37231 (11)0.23443 (19)0.38491 (8)0.0257 (4)
H28A0.37080.13050.36800.031*
H28B0.41130.29360.35820.031*
N10.73487 (8)0.05755 (15)0.34805 (6)0.0182 (3)
H1A0.68770.01870.36570.022*
H1B0.7531−0.00440.31630.022*
H1C0.72360.14990.33130.022*
C170.80130 (9)0.07153 (18)0.39886 (7)0.0171 (3)
H170.85330.11070.37830.021*
C180.81959 (12)−0.0828 (2)0.42605 (9)0.0288 (4)
H18A0.8401−0.14930.39140.035*
H18B0.7676−0.12690.44340.035*
C190.88557 (14)−0.0728 (2)0.47965 (10)0.0412 (5)
H19A0.8935−0.17330.49910.049*
H19B0.9395−0.04090.46100.049*
C200.85982 (12)0.0381 (2)0.53148 (9)0.0319 (4)
H20A0.80930.00050.55350.038*
H20B0.90510.04700.56380.038*
C210.84186 (12)0.1913 (2)0.50270 (9)0.0309 (4)
H21A0.89370.23270.48400.037*
H21B0.82310.26040.53700.037*
C220.77453 (11)0.18142 (19)0.45050 (8)0.0241 (4)
H22A0.72130.14770.46970.029*
H22B0.76550.28180.43120.029*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Sn0.01278 (5)0.01303 (5)0.01090 (5)−0.00039 (4)0.00020 (3)−0.00061 (4)
O10.0153 (5)0.0196 (5)0.0135 (5)0.0037 (4)0.0023 (4)0.0018 (4)
O20.0287 (6)0.0363 (7)0.0244 (7)0.0157 (5)0.0075 (5)0.0145 (6)
O30.0166 (5)0.0200 (5)0.0136 (5)0.0018 (4)0.0040 (4)0.0023 (4)
O40.0175 (6)0.0329 (7)0.0256 (7)0.0097 (5)0.0053 (5)0.0033 (5)
O50.0138 (5)0.0205 (6)0.0161 (6)−0.0015 (4)0.0009 (4)−0.0040 (4)
O60.0173 (5)0.0221 (6)0.0189 (6)−0.0023 (4)−0.0023 (4)−0.0056 (5)
O70.0132 (5)0.0170 (5)0.0160 (5)0.0004 (4)−0.0002 (4)−0.0035 (4)
O80.0180 (5)0.0244 (6)0.0170 (6)0.0019 (4)0.0022 (4)−0.0050 (5)
C10.0152 (7)0.0237 (8)0.0145 (7)0.0021 (6)−0.0001 (6)0.0022 (6)
C20.0140 (7)0.0216 (8)0.0157 (7)−0.0006 (6)0.0005 (6)−0.0009 (6)
C30.0153 (7)0.0124 (7)0.0141 (7)0.0005 (5)−0.0010 (6)0.0022 (6)
C40.0146 (7)0.0113 (6)0.0149 (7)0.0014 (5)−0.0010 (6)0.0019 (6)
C50.0189 (7)0.0160 (7)0.0107 (7)−0.0021 (6)−0.0001 (6)0.0001 (6)
C60.0234 (8)0.0214 (8)0.0237 (9)0.0003 (6)0.0018 (7)−0.0039 (7)
C70.0395 (10)0.0205 (8)0.0289 (10)−0.0076 (7)0.0048 (8)−0.0095 (7)
C80.0300 (9)0.0341 (10)0.0201 (9)−0.0173 (8)0.0009 (7)−0.0047 (7)
C90.0185 (8)0.0368 (10)0.0214 (9)−0.0059 (7)−0.0022 (6)0.0000 (8)
C100.0212 (8)0.0197 (8)0.0191 (8)−0.0007 (6)−0.0005 (6)−0.0009 (6)
C110.0212 (8)0.0139 (7)0.0157 (8)0.0027 (6)0.0044 (6)−0.0002 (6)
C120.0270 (9)0.0234 (8)0.0182 (8)0.0011 (7)0.0006 (7)0.0012 (7)
C130.0446 (11)0.0328 (10)0.0183 (9)0.0123 (9)0.0001 (8)0.0063 (8)
C140.0603 (13)0.0227 (9)0.0285 (10)0.0055 (9)0.0130 (9)0.0110 (8)
C150.0461 (12)0.0260 (10)0.0404 (12)−0.0105 (9)0.0076 (9)0.0091 (9)
C160.0290 (9)0.0237 (8)0.0276 (9)−0.0059 (7)0.0011 (7)0.0037 (7)
N20.0283 (7)0.0188 (7)0.0122 (6)0.0068 (5)0.0016 (5)0.0004 (5)
C230.0204 (8)0.0162 (7)0.0163 (8)−0.0004 (6)0.0000 (6)0.0020 (6)
C240.0250 (8)0.0205 (8)0.0223 (8)0.0034 (6)0.0003 (7)−0.0032 (7)
C250.0312 (10)0.0303 (10)0.0456 (12)0.0117 (8)0.0072 (9)−0.0008 (9)
C260.0232 (9)0.0321 (10)0.0516 (13)0.0037 (8)−0.0037 (9)0.0154 (9)
C270.0308 (10)0.0331 (10)0.0394 (12)−0.0095 (8)−0.0151 (8)0.0140 (9)
C280.0357 (10)0.0220 (8)0.0192 (8)−0.0032 (7)−0.0070 (7)0.0023 (7)
N10.0158 (6)0.0220 (7)0.0167 (7)0.0046 (5)0.0022 (5)0.0002 (5)
C170.0149 (7)0.0204 (8)0.0160 (8)0.0006 (6)0.0012 (6)0.0006 (6)
C180.0408 (10)0.0214 (8)0.0243 (9)0.0120 (8)−0.0058 (8)−0.0023 (7)
C190.0523 (13)0.0412 (12)0.0299 (11)0.0266 (10)−0.0150 (9)−0.0054 (9)
C200.0395 (11)0.0367 (10)0.0195 (9)0.0080 (8)−0.0060 (8)−0.0013 (8)
C210.0413 (11)0.0280 (9)0.0234 (9)−0.0007 (8)−0.0047 (8)−0.0050 (8)
C220.0314 (9)0.0192 (8)0.0216 (9)0.0076 (7)−0.0003 (7)−0.0029 (7)
Sn—O12.2005 (10)N2—H2C0.9100
Sn—O32.1267 (10)N2—C231.493 (2)
Sn—O52.1883 (10)C23—H231.0000
Sn—O72.1396 (10)C23—C241.518 (2)
Sn—C52.1388 (15)C23—C281.519 (2)
Sn—C112.1486 (15)C24—H24A0.9900
O1—C11.2721 (18)C24—H24B0.9900
O2—C11.2312 (19)C24—C251.529 (2)
O3—C21.2883 (19)C25—H25A0.9900
O4—C21.2280 (19)C25—H25B0.9900
O5—C31.2672 (18)C25—C261.522 (3)
O6—C31.2391 (18)C26—H26A0.9900
O7—C41.2751 (18)C26—H26B0.9900
O8—C41.2326 (18)C26—C271.517 (3)
C1—C21.552 (2)C27—H27A0.9900
C3—C41.560 (2)C27—H27B0.9900
C5—C61.395 (2)C27—C281.522 (3)
C5—C101.394 (2)C28—H28A0.9900
C6—H60.9500C28—H28B0.9900
C6—C71.393 (2)N1—H1A0.9100
C7—H70.9500N1—H1B0.9100
C7—C81.383 (3)N1—H1C0.9100
C8—H80.9500N1—C171.5009 (19)
C8—C91.378 (3)C17—H171.0000
C9—H90.9500C17—C181.514 (2)
C9—C101.389 (2)C17—C221.516 (2)
C10—H100.9500C18—H18A0.9900
C11—C121.396 (2)C18—H18B0.9900
C11—C161.398 (2)C18—C191.535 (3)
C12—H120.9500C19—H19A0.9900
C12—C131.393 (2)C19—H19B0.9900
C13—H130.9500C19—C201.521 (3)
C13—C141.380 (3)C20—H20A0.9900
C14—H140.9500C20—H20B0.9900
C14—C151.379 (3)C20—C211.516 (3)
C15—H150.9500C21—H21A0.9900
C15—C161.391 (3)C21—H21B0.9900
C16—H160.9500C21—C221.529 (2)
N2—H2A0.9100C22—H22A0.9900
N2—H2B0.9100C22—H22B0.9900
O3—Sn—O175.33 (4)C24—C23—H23108.7
O3—Sn—O585.53 (4)C24—C23—C28111.84 (13)
O3—Sn—O7153.52 (4)C28—C23—H23108.7
O3—Sn—C5100.20 (5)C23—C24—H24A109.6
O3—Sn—C1195.78 (5)C23—C24—H24B109.6
O5—Sn—O177.21 (4)C23—C24—C25110.36 (14)
O7—Sn—O181.88 (4)H24A—C24—H24B108.1
O7—Sn—O576.33 (4)C25—C24—H24A109.6
O7—Sn—C11102.60 (5)C25—C24—H24B109.6
C5—Sn—O188.84 (5)C24—C25—H25A109.5
C5—Sn—O5163.15 (5)C24—C25—H25B109.5
C5—Sn—O792.55 (5)H25A—C25—H25B108.1
C5—Sn—C11106.94 (6)C26—C25—C24110.63 (16)
C11—Sn—O1163.22 (5)C26—C25—H25A109.5
C11—Sn—O588.05 (5)C26—C25—H25B109.5
C1—O1—Sn115.90 (9)C25—C26—H26A109.3
C2—O3—Sn117.90 (9)C25—C26—H26B109.3
C3—O5—Sn114.73 (9)H26A—C26—H26B108.0
C4—O7—Sn116.08 (9)C27—C26—C25111.46 (16)
O1—C1—C2115.19 (13)C27—C26—H26A109.3
O2—C1—O1126.29 (15)C27—C26—H26B109.3
O2—C1—C2118.51 (14)C26—C27—H27A109.5
O3—C2—C1115.26 (13)C26—C27—H27B109.5
O4—C2—O3124.14 (14)C26—C27—C28110.87 (15)
O4—C2—C1120.59 (14)H27A—C27—H27B108.1
O5—C3—C4116.26 (13)C28—C27—H27A109.5
O6—C3—O5125.96 (14)C28—C27—H27B109.5
O6—C3—C4117.75 (13)C23—C28—C27110.43 (15)
O7—C4—C3115.39 (13)C23—C28—H28A109.6
O8—C4—O7126.13 (14)C23—C28—H28B109.6
O8—C4—C3118.47 (13)C27—C28—H28A109.6
C6—C5—Sn122.61 (12)C27—C28—H28B109.6
C10—C5—Sn119.36 (11)H28A—C28—H28B108.1
C10—C5—C6118.02 (14)H1A—N1—H1B109.5
C5—C6—H6119.7H1A—N1—H1C109.5
C7—C6—C5120.68 (16)H1B—N1—H1C109.5
C7—C6—H6119.7C17—N1—H1A109.5
C6—C7—H7119.9C17—N1—H1B109.5
C8—C7—C6120.20 (16)C17—N1—H1C109.5
C8—C7—H7119.9N1—C17—H17108.4
C7—C8—H8120.0N1—C17—C18108.84 (13)
C9—C8—C7119.91 (16)N1—C17—C22110.54 (12)
C9—C8—H8120.0C18—C17—H17108.4
C8—C9—H9120.0C18—C17—C22112.06 (14)
C8—C9—C10119.93 (16)C22—C17—H17108.4
C10—C9—H9120.0C17—C18—H18A109.6
C5—C10—H10119.4C17—C18—H18B109.6
C9—C10—C5121.24 (15)C17—C18—C19110.48 (16)
C9—C10—H10119.4H18A—C18—H18B108.1
C12—C11—Sn119.65 (11)C19—C18—H18A109.6
C12—C11—C16118.11 (15)C19—C18—H18B109.6
C16—C11—Sn122.24 (12)C18—C19—H19A109.3
C11—C12—H12119.5C18—C19—H19B109.3
C13—C12—C11120.91 (17)H19A—C19—H19B108.0
C13—C12—H12119.5C20—C19—C18111.41 (15)
C12—C13—H13119.9C20—C19—H19A109.3
C14—C13—C12120.11 (18)C20—C19—H19B109.3
C14—C13—H13119.9C19—C20—H20A109.5
C13—C14—H14120.1C19—C20—H20B109.5
C15—C14—C13119.77 (17)H20A—C20—H20B108.1
C15—C14—H14120.1C21—C20—C19110.81 (16)
C14—C15—H15119.7C21—C20—H20A109.5
C14—C15—C16120.53 (18)C21—C20—H20B109.5
C16—C15—H15119.7C20—C21—H21A109.4
C11—C16—H16119.7C20—C21—H21B109.4
C15—C16—C11120.54 (18)C20—C21—C22111.15 (15)
C15—C16—H16119.7H21A—C21—H21B108.0
H2A—N2—H2B109.5C22—C21—H21A109.4
H2A—N2—H2C109.5C22—C21—H21B109.4
H2B—N2—H2C109.5C17—C22—C21109.86 (14)
C23—N2—H2A109.5C17—C22—H22A109.7
C23—N2—H2B109.5C17—C22—H22B109.7
C23—N2—H2C109.5C21—C22—H22A109.7
N2—C23—H23108.7C21—C22—H22B109.7
N2—C23—C24109.37 (13)H22A—C22—H22B108.2
N2—C23—C28109.51 (13)
Sn—O1—C1—O2−171.88 (14)C8—C9—C10—C50.0 (3)
Sn—O1—C1—C26.94 (17)C10—C5—C6—C70.0 (2)
Sn—O3—C2—O4178.78 (12)C11—C12—C13—C140.9 (3)
Sn—O3—C2—C1−1.22 (17)C12—C11—C16—C150.5 (3)
Sn—O5—C3—O6−176.13 (12)C12—C13—C14—C150.4 (3)
Sn—O5—C3—C42.10 (16)C13—C14—C15—C16−1.2 (3)
Sn—O7—C4—O8−168.51 (12)C14—C15—C16—C110.8 (3)
Sn—O7—C4—C312.63 (16)C16—C11—C12—C13−1.4 (2)
Sn—C5—C6—C7179.96 (13)N2—C23—C24—C25177.93 (14)
Sn—C5—C10—C9179.79 (12)N2—C23—C28—C27−177.92 (13)
Sn—C11—C12—C13178.20 (13)C23—C24—C25—C26−55.7 (2)
Sn—C11—C16—C15−179.04 (14)C24—C23—C28—C27−56.52 (18)
O1—C1—C2—O3−4.0 (2)C24—C25—C26—C2756.3 (2)
O1—C1—C2—O4176.02 (15)C25—C26—C27—C28−56.5 (2)
O2—C1—C2—O3174.93 (15)C26—C27—C28—C2355.9 (2)
O2—C1—C2—O4−5.1 (2)C28—C23—C24—C2556.44 (19)
O5—C3—C4—O7−9.98 (19)N1—C17—C18—C19−178.38 (14)
O5—C3—C4—O8171.06 (13)N1—C17—C22—C21178.56 (14)
O6—C3—C4—O7168.40 (13)C17—C18—C19—C2054.6 (2)
O6—C3—C4—O8−10.6 (2)C18—C17—C22—C2156.96 (19)
C5—C6—C7—C80.5 (3)C18—C19—C20—C21−55.5 (2)
C6—C5—C10—C9−0.2 (2)C19—C20—C21—C2256.9 (2)
C6—C7—C8—C9−0.8 (3)C20—C21—C22—C17−57.1 (2)
C7—C8—C9—C100.5 (3)C22—C17—C18—C19−55.8 (2)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N2—H2A···O20.911.902.7851 (18)163
N2—H2B···O6i0.912.202.8885 (17)132
N2—H2B···O8i0.912.233.0583 (18)151
N2—H2C···O6ii0.912.683.2403 (18)121
N2—H2C···O8ii0.912.012.8970 (18)164
N1—H1A···O6i0.911.982.8842 (17)177
N1—H1B···O3iii0.912.312.9393 (16)126
N1—H1B···O4iii0.912.353.2550 (18)177
N1—H1C···O40.912.133.0076 (18)163
  4 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  Bis(dicyclo-hexyl-ammonium) μ-oxalato-κO,O:O,O-bis-[aqua-(oxalato-κO,O)diphenyl-stannate(IV)].

Authors:  Ndongo Gueye; Libasse Diop; K C Kieran Molloy; Gabrielle Kociok-Köhn
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2010-11-24

3.  Dibenzyl-aza-nium (oxalato-κ(2)O,O')triphenyl-stannate(IV).

Authors:  Ndongo Gueye; Libasse Diop; Kieran C Molloy; Gabrielle Kociok-Köhn
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2012-05-31

4.  catena-Poly[[di-tert-butyl-tin(IV)]-μ-oxalato].

Authors:  Martin Reichelt; Hans Reuter
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2014-03-15
  4 in total

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