| Literature DB >> 25873805 |
Giovanni Davogustto, Rajeev Ruben Fernando, Catalin Loghin.
Abstract
Lambl's excrescences are mobile, thin, filiform structures that occur at sites of valve closure. Even though many clinicians consider them to be part of the normal aging process, evidence suggests an association between Lambl's excrescences and ischemic stroke, migrainous headaches, and acute coronary syndromes. As a thin filamentous structure, a Lambl's excrescence is better detected and characterized with transesophageal than with transthoracic echocardiography. Intracardiac oscillatory structures can also be seen as "tiger stripes" on spectral pulsed Doppler echocardiographic recordings. Herein, we present the case of a 68-year-old woman who had 3 concurrent enigmatic findings with unclear correlation: migrainous headaches, Lambl's excrescences, and the uncommon finding of "tiger stripes" on spectral Doppler echocardiography. We discuss the possible correlation between these 3 findings and review the available literature on Lambl's excrescences and tiger stripes.Entities:
Keywords: Aortic valve/pathology/ultrasonography; Lambl's excrescences; brain infarction/etiology; echocardiography, Doppler, pulsed; embolism/etiology; headache/diagnosis/etiology; heart valve diseases/ultrasonography; status migrainosus; stroke
Mesh:
Year: 2015 PMID: 25873805 PMCID: PMC4378051 DOI: 10.14503/THIJ-13-3808
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Tex Heart Inst J ISSN: 0730-2347