Literature DB >> 25844186

Crystal structure of (S)-2-[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-3-hy-droxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetra-deca-hydro-1H-cyclo-penta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-N-meth-oxy-N-methyl-pro-pan-amide (Fernholz Weinreb amide).

Elvar Ørn Viktorsson1, Ove Alexander Høgmoen Åstrand1, Rasha Sabah Haseeb1, Carl Henrik Görbitz2, Pål Rongved1.   

Abstract

The literature compound 3β-hy-droxy-bis-nor-5-cholenic aldehyde is an important inter-mediate for the synthesis of new modulators of the nuclear oxysterol receptor Liver X. As part of our ongoing search for new LXR antagonists, the title compound, C24H39NO3, has proven to be an important inter-mediate in our new synthetic pathway, giving the corresponding aldehyde in high yield and in only three steps from the commercially available 3β-hy-droxy-bis-nor-5-cholenic acid. The title amide crystallized with two mol-ecules in the asymmetric unit, linked into helices by O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds involving the hy-droxy and carbonyl groups.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Liver X receptor; crystal structure; obesity; steroid

Year:  2015        PMID: 25844186      PMCID: PMC4350737          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001747

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

In the nuclear receptor (NR) family, the two isoforms of the nuclear oxysterol receptor Liver X (LXRα and LXRβ) are emerging new drug targets. They are key players for a number of important processes related to disease, such as metabolic and cardiovascular diseases, lipid metabolism, inflammation and cancer (Steffensen & Gustafsson, 2006 ▸; Laffitte et al., 2003 ▸). LXR modulators have been investigated as potential drugs in the therapy of cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome, regulation of inflammatory response and immunity, skin diseases and are effective in the treatment of murine models of atherosclerosis, diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease (Viennois et al., 2011 ▸, 2012 ▸; Jakobsson et al., 2012 ▸). Further, such agents have been shown to affect anti-inflammatory activity (Zhu & Bakovic, 2008 ▸; Zhu et al., 2012 ▸; Solan et al., 2011 ▸) and cell proliferation in a number of major cancer forms such as LNCaP human prostate cancer cells. (Viennois et al., 2012 ▸; Jakobsson et al., 2012 ▸). The ligand-binding pocket (LBP) of LXR allows binding of side-chain-oxygenated sterols (OHCs). Recently, OHCs with a specific stereochemistry at the 23-hy­droxy­ated side-chain carbon have also been shown to regulate the Hedgehog signalling pathway (Hh), a key developmental pathway playing multiple roles in embryonic development, including stem-cell differentiation (Corman et al., 2012 ▸). In our drug-design programme, our retrosynthetic analysis for the establishment of synthetic routes to the pharmacophores in different OHCs revealed that the aldehyde analogue of the title compound [Fernholz aldehyde, (II)] is a key compound leading to a number of new library candidates for biological testing (Åstrand et al., 2014a ▸,b ▸). We have now identified the title compound, Fernholz Weinreb amide (I), as a new key inter­mediate to the Fernholz aldehyde, reducing the number of steps in the stereoselective synthesis. The O-TBDMS-protected Weinreb amide (I) may be used to prepare (II) using DIBALH, transferred to ketones with Grignard reagents or used for other synthetic transformations (Sivaraman et al., 2009 ▸; Davies et al., 2013 ▸).

Structural commentary

The asymmetric unit of (I), with two independent mol­ecules A and B, is depicted in Fig. 1 ▸ a. The macrocyclic part of (I) is also found in the naturally occurring hormone cholesterol and in close to 250 other steroids in the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD; Version 5.35 of November 2013; Groom & Allen, 2014 ▸). The mol­ecular conformation of this part of the mol­ecule is rigid, as shown from the overlay between A and B in Fig. 1 ▸ b. If the substituent at C17 is not included, the fit improves from 0.300 to 0.173 Å. Compound (I) also shares the hy­droxy group at C3 with cholesterol, but the N-meth­oxy-N-methyl­propanamide functionality has not previously been introduced into steroids; only the structure of the parent carb­oxy­lic acid has been reported previously (CSD refcode HAHSAL; Kurek-Tyrlik et al., 2004 ▸).
Figure 1

(a) The asymmetric unit of (I), showing the two mol­ecules A (light grey C atoms and atomic labels included) and B (dark C atoms). (b) An overlay between mol­ecules A (blue) and B (red), with an r.m.s. value of 0.300 Å. H atoms have been omitted in (b).

Supra­molecular features

The unit-cell and the mol­ecular packing of (I) are shown in Fig. 2 ▸. As a class, steroids display a pronounced tendency to form crystal structures with more than one mol­ecule in the asymmetric unit; e.g. for about 35% of the 250 compounds mentioned above. The maximum Z′ value of 16 is reached for the high-temperature polymorph of cholesterol itself (CHOEST21: Hsu et al., 2002 ▸). Compound (I) has a Z′ value of 2, the two mol­ecules differing in the way the hy­droxy groups make inter­molecular hydrogen bonds (Table 1 ▸). Only the carbonyl group of mol­ecule A is an acceptor, while the hy­droxy groups of the B mol­ecules are both donors and acceptors and thus serve to link adjacent A mol­ecules along the a axis. In this process, stacks of either A or B mol­ecules along the a axis expose all the methyl groups on the outside, giving distinct regions with meth­yl–methyl inter­actions (Fig. 2 ▸ a). This is not a common mol­ecular aggregation pattern for steroids, but some related Z′ = 2 structures were found in the CSD, all hydrates without additional hydrogen-bond donors or acceptors in their C17 substituents (KESNAX: Sheng-Zhi et al., 1990 ▸; ZZZNVG01: Jiang et al., 2001 ▸; XOSLOH: Subash-Babu et al., 2009 ▸).
Figure 2

(a) Unit-cell and crystal packing viewed along the a axis. The colour coding is as in Fig. 1 ▸. The orange circles highlight a series of methyl groups; the blue area shades a hydrogen-bonded chain in shape of a flat helix. The chain, as a pink shape, is shown in more detail in (b) (the view is along the b axis).

Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (, )

DHA DHHA D A DHA
O3AH3AO3B i 0.86(4)1.93(4)2.782(4)180(5)
O3BH3BO1A ii 0.83(4)1.95(4)2.768(3)169(4)

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) .

Synthesis and crystallization

Compound (I) (348 mg) was dissolved in a minimum amount of boiling EtOAc (40 ml). The flask containing the solution was wrapped in aluminium foil and left overnight at room temperature to afford colourless crystalline needles.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. Coordinates were refined for hydroxyic H atoms; other H atoms were positioned with idealized geometry with fixed C—H = 0.95 (aromatic), 0.98 (meth­yl), 0.99 (methyl­ene) or 1.00 Å (methine) Å. U iso values were set to 1.2U eq of the carrier atom, or 1.5U eq for methyl and hy­droxy groups.
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC24H39NO3
M r 389.56
Crystal system, space groupOrthorhombic, P212121
Temperature (K)105
a, b, c ()7.7256(4), 19.0030(9), 29.8162(15)
V (3)4377.3(4)
Z 8
Radiation typeMo K
(mm1)0.08
Crystal size (mm)0.65 0.21 0.10
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker D8 Vantage single-crystal CCD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2013)
T min, T max 0.852, 1.000
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2(I)] reflections44800, 7739, 5760
R int 0.089
(sin /)max (1)0.596
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.048, 0.098, 1.04
No. of reflections7739
No. of parameters511
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
max, min (e 3)0.21, 0.19

Computer programs: APEX2 and SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2013 ▸), SHELXS2013 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), SHELXL2013 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001747/hb7343sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001747/hb7343Isup2.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001747/hb7343Isup3.cml CCDC reference: 1045692 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C24H39NO3Dx = 1.182 Mg m3
Mr = 389.56Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Orthorhombic, P212121Cell parameters from 9981 reflections
a = 7.7256 (4) Åθ = 2.3–24.9°
b = 19.0030 (9) ŵ = 0.08 mm1
c = 29.8162 (15) ÅT = 105 K
V = 4377.3 (4) Å3Flat needle, colourless
Z = 80.65 × 0.21 × 0.10 mm
F(000) = 1712
Bruker D8 Vantage single-crystal CCD diffractometer7739 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube5760 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.089
Detector resolution: 8.3 pixels mm-1θmax = 25.1°, θmin = 2.3°
Sets of exposures each taken over 0.5° ω rotation scansh = −9→9
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2013)k = −22→22
Tmin = 0.852, Tmax = 1.000l = −35→35
44800 measured reflections
Refinement on F20 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.098w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0448P)2 + 0.1501P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.04(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
7739 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.21 e Å3
511 parametersΔρmin = −0.19 e Å3
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. No constraints or restraints applied
xyzUiso*/Ueq
O1A0.8266 (3)0.67664 (11)0.71479 (7)0.0314 (6)
O2A0.7377 (3)0.50014 (11)0.73658 (6)0.0268 (6)
O3A0.7896 (3)0.69062 (13)0.28850 (7)0.0321 (6)
H3A0.893 (6)0.697 (2)0.2790 (13)0.048*
N1A0.8127 (4)0.56722 (14)0.74205 (8)0.0262 (7)
C1A0.6249 (5)0.67785 (17)0.40586 (10)0.0234 (8)
H1A0.50990.66330.41710.028*
H2A0.64380.72720.41530.028*
C2A0.6223 (5)0.67502 (18)0.35440 (10)0.0254 (8)
H4A0.59280.62680.34440.030*
H5A0.53270.70750.34280.030*
C3A0.7964 (5)0.69551 (17)0.33605 (10)0.0250 (8)
H31A0.82100.74540.34460.030*
C4A0.9375 (5)0.64851 (17)0.35544 (10)0.0256 (8)
H41A0.92150.60010.34400.031*
H42A1.05150.66550.34490.031*
C5A0.9374 (5)0.64668 (16)0.40622 (10)0.0202 (8)
C6A1.0815 (5)0.65764 (16)0.42912 (11)0.0243 (8)
H61A1.18320.66850.41260.029*
C7A1.0964 (4)0.65414 (17)0.47918 (10)0.0233 (8)
H71A1.11220.70230.49110.028*
H72A1.20050.62640.48720.028*
C8A0.9385 (4)0.62097 (16)0.50128 (10)0.0172 (7)
H81A0.94380.56890.49680.021*
C9A0.7721 (4)0.64902 (16)0.47901 (10)0.0195 (7)
H91A0.77850.70150.48110.023*
C10A0.7637 (4)0.63144 (15)0.42821 (10)0.0190 (7)
C11A0.6082 (4)0.62733 (18)0.50481 (10)0.0242 (8)
H11A0.50890.65430.49280.029*
H11C0.58550.57690.49900.029*
C12A0.6168 (4)0.63881 (17)0.55576 (10)0.0230 (8)
H12A0.61760.68990.56210.028*
H12C0.51220.61840.56990.028*
C13A0.7778 (4)0.60512 (15)0.57639 (10)0.0183 (7)
C14A0.9350 (4)0.63605 (16)0.55146 (10)0.0181 (8)
H14A0.92550.68830.55450.022*
C15A1.0903 (4)0.61434 (16)0.57969 (10)0.0224 (8)
H15A1.18810.64730.57540.027*
H15C1.12890.56620.57190.027*
C16A1.0214 (4)0.61751 (17)0.62834 (11)0.0229 (8)
H16A1.07350.65780.64450.027*
H16C1.05080.57370.64460.027*
C17A0.8214 (4)0.62640 (16)0.62533 (10)0.0202 (8)
H17A0.79480.67760.62870.024*
C18A0.7693 (5)0.52436 (15)0.57226 (10)0.0219 (8)
H18A0.76300.51120.54050.033*
H18C0.66640.50690.58790.033*
H18D0.87320.50360.58570.033*
C19A0.7198 (5)0.55331 (16)0.42009 (10)0.0277 (9)
H19A0.73650.54200.38830.042*
H19C0.59910.54450.42840.042*
H19D0.79610.52370.43840.042*
C20A0.7291 (4)0.58734 (16)0.66317 (10)0.0223 (8)
H20A0.75720.53610.66080.027*
C21A0.5318 (4)0.59589 (18)0.66345 (11)0.0285 (9)
H21A0.48330.57500.63620.043*
H21C0.50250.64600.66450.043*
H21D0.48360.57210.68980.043*
C22A0.7925 (4)0.61417 (17)0.70820 (10)0.0234 (8)
C23A0.8338 (5)0.58740 (19)0.78883 (11)0.0340 (9)
H23A0.91190.55410.80370.051*
H23C0.72090.58680.80380.051*
H23D0.88290.63490.79050.051*
C24A0.8716 (5)0.44840 (17)0.73243 (12)0.0329 (9)
H24A0.82050.40120.73370.049*
H24C0.95450.45400.75700.049*
H24D0.93140.45460.70370.049*
O1B0.3248 (3)0.29218 (11)0.34061 (7)0.0241 (6)
O2B0.1000 (3)0.43877 (11)0.30237 (7)0.0244 (6)
O3B0.3740 (3)0.28938 (12)0.75771 (7)0.0275 (6)
H3B0.308 (5)0.2590 (19)0.7683 (11)0.041*
N1B0.2268 (4)0.38484 (12)0.30187 (8)0.0212 (6)
C1B0.1604 (4)0.30886 (16)0.64465 (9)0.0203 (8)
H1B0.04110.32240.63620.024*
H2B0.18080.26060.63330.024*
C2B0.1737 (4)0.30804 (17)0.69563 (10)0.0222 (8)
H4B0.14480.35520.70760.027*
H5B0.08970.27390.70800.027*
C3B0.3537 (4)0.28808 (16)0.70983 (10)0.0204 (8)
H31B0.37980.23960.69870.024*
C4B0.4852 (4)0.33881 (16)0.69055 (10)0.0216 (8)
H41B0.60310.32200.69800.026*
H42B0.46950.38550.70470.026*
C5B0.4690 (4)0.34639 (16)0.63992 (10)0.0167 (8)
C6B0.6090 (4)0.34157 (15)0.61433 (10)0.0190 (8)
H61B0.71650.33310.62880.023*
C7B0.6103 (4)0.34850 (16)0.56420 (10)0.0181 (7)
H71B0.63460.30180.55080.022*
H72B0.70530.38060.55540.022*
C8B0.4407 (4)0.37637 (15)0.54505 (10)0.0148 (7)
H81B0.43770.42870.54870.018*
C9B0.2861 (4)0.34433 (15)0.56994 (9)0.0148 (7)
H91B0.29730.29220.56660.018*
C10B0.2883 (4)0.35925 (15)0.62135 (9)0.0164 (7)
C11B0.1142 (4)0.36437 (16)0.54751 (9)0.0186 (8)
H11B0.09260.41510.55250.022*
H11E0.01940.33790.56220.022*
C12B0.1090 (4)0.34958 (17)0.49675 (10)0.0195 (8)
H12B0.11250.29810.49170.023*
H12E−0.00130.36750.48430.023*
C13B0.2603 (4)0.38405 (15)0.47190 (10)0.0159 (7)
C14B0.4271 (4)0.35862 (16)0.49529 (10)0.0159 (7)
H14B0.42380.30610.49370.019*
C15B0.5736 (4)0.38110 (16)0.46425 (10)0.0185 (8)
H15B0.67390.34890.46700.022*
H15E0.61190.42960.47110.022*
C16B0.4928 (4)0.37679 (17)0.41675 (10)0.0190 (8)
H16B0.50380.42250.40110.023*
H16E0.55160.34020.39870.023*
C17B0.2998 (4)0.35775 (15)0.42354 (9)0.0163 (7)
H17B0.29240.30520.42420.020*
C18B0.2422 (5)0.46448 (14)0.47231 (10)0.0205 (8)
H18B0.23990.48130.50340.031*
H18E0.13440.47790.45720.031*
H18F0.34070.48560.45660.031*
C19B0.2362 (5)0.43602 (15)0.63154 (10)0.0238 (8)
H19B0.11180.44200.62640.036*
H19E0.30070.46790.61180.036*
H19F0.26320.44700.66290.036*
C20B0.1861 (4)0.38264 (15)0.38456 (10)0.0171 (7)
H20B0.19630.43490.38190.021*
C21B−0.0056 (4)0.36319 (18)0.38993 (10)0.0241 (8)
H21B−0.01590.31270.39610.036*
H21E−0.06800.37450.36220.036*
H21F−0.05540.38990.41490.036*
C22B0.2502 (4)0.34904 (16)0.34128 (10)0.0180 (7)
C23B0.2346 (5)0.34870 (17)0.25866 (10)0.0297 (9)
H23B0.31610.30930.26060.045*
H23E0.27350.38170.23550.045*
H23F0.11940.33090.25090.045*
C24B0.1771 (5)0.50416 (17)0.28946 (11)0.0323 (9)
H24B0.26260.51820.31200.048*
H24E0.08720.54040.28720.048*
H24F0.23420.49870.26030.048*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
O1A0.0366 (16)0.0248 (14)0.0329 (14)0.0014 (12)−0.0019 (12)−0.0128 (10)
O2A0.0243 (14)0.0266 (13)0.0295 (13)−0.0025 (12)0.0005 (11)−0.0031 (10)
O3A0.0298 (16)0.0442 (15)0.0224 (14)−0.0058 (13)0.0051 (12)0.0016 (11)
N1A0.0296 (19)0.0282 (16)0.0207 (16)−0.0023 (14)0.0012 (14)−0.0059 (13)
C1A0.018 (2)0.027 (2)0.025 (2)0.0001 (16)0.0036 (16)0.0005 (14)
C2A0.021 (2)0.028 (2)0.027 (2)−0.0012 (17)0.0015 (16)0.0008 (15)
C3A0.030 (2)0.0219 (18)0.0228 (19)−0.0021 (16)0.0047 (17)−0.0006 (14)
C4A0.024 (2)0.0242 (19)0.028 (2)−0.0035 (17)0.0075 (16)−0.0017 (15)
C5A0.020 (2)0.0133 (17)0.028 (2)0.0011 (16)0.0059 (17)−0.0014 (14)
C6A0.016 (2)0.0227 (19)0.034 (2)0.0007 (16)0.0084 (18)0.0027 (15)
C7A0.0145 (19)0.0252 (18)0.030 (2)−0.0010 (16)0.0016 (16)0.0002 (15)
C8A0.0149 (18)0.0132 (16)0.0235 (19)0.0002 (15)0.0008 (15)−0.0028 (13)
C9A0.0172 (19)0.0161 (16)0.0253 (18)0.0005 (15)0.0024 (16)−0.0020 (14)
C10A0.0140 (18)0.0156 (16)0.0274 (18)−0.0007 (15)0.0015 (16)−0.0008 (13)
C11A0.016 (2)0.033 (2)0.024 (2)−0.0011 (17)−0.0005 (16)0.0009 (15)
C12A0.015 (2)0.0266 (19)0.027 (2)0.0000 (16)0.0030 (16)−0.0003 (15)
C13A0.0190 (19)0.0149 (16)0.0210 (18)0.0003 (15)0.0005 (16)−0.0040 (13)
C14A0.0151 (19)0.0112 (17)0.0279 (19)−0.0008 (15)0.0012 (16)−0.0009 (14)
C15A0.019 (2)0.0187 (18)0.030 (2)0.0024 (16)0.0004 (16)0.0000 (14)
C16A0.021 (2)0.0176 (18)0.030 (2)0.0004 (15)−0.0036 (16)−0.0021 (14)
C17A0.022 (2)0.0126 (16)0.0259 (19)0.0026 (15)−0.0009 (16)−0.0042 (13)
C18A0.024 (2)0.0205 (17)0.0214 (18)−0.0060 (16)0.0004 (16)−0.0035 (13)
C19A0.033 (2)0.0234 (18)0.0266 (19)−0.0068 (17)0.0025 (18)−0.0024 (14)
C20A0.023 (2)0.0185 (17)0.0254 (19)0.0032 (16)0.0014 (17)−0.0062 (14)
C21A0.026 (2)0.031 (2)0.028 (2)−0.0026 (17)0.0015 (17)−0.0005 (16)
C22A0.018 (2)0.026 (2)0.026 (2)0.0031 (16)0.0052 (16)−0.0074 (15)
C23A0.028 (2)0.050 (2)0.024 (2)0.0018 (19)0.0016 (18)−0.0092 (17)
C24A0.029 (2)0.028 (2)0.042 (2)0.0008 (18)0.0009 (18)0.0000 (16)
O1B0.0315 (15)0.0202 (12)0.0206 (12)0.0058 (11)−0.0002 (11)−0.0011 (9)
O2B0.0215 (14)0.0249 (12)0.0269 (13)0.0064 (11)0.0017 (11)0.0063 (10)
O3B0.0290 (16)0.0349 (15)0.0184 (14)−0.0094 (12)−0.0034 (11)0.0058 (10)
N1B0.0221 (17)0.0238 (14)0.0177 (15)0.0091 (14)0.0002 (13)0.0021 (11)
C1B0.0157 (19)0.0251 (18)0.0199 (18)0.0001 (16)−0.0014 (15)0.0018 (14)
C2B0.021 (2)0.0228 (18)0.0226 (19)−0.0033 (15)0.0003 (16)0.0018 (14)
C3B0.026 (2)0.0195 (17)0.0153 (18)−0.0002 (16)−0.0022 (15)0.0001 (14)
C4B0.021 (2)0.0216 (19)0.0224 (19)−0.0043 (15)−0.0039 (16)−0.0014 (14)
C5B0.019 (2)0.0121 (17)0.0191 (18)−0.0028 (15)−0.0009 (15)0.0001 (13)
C6B0.016 (2)0.0168 (17)0.025 (2)−0.0021 (15)−0.0064 (16)0.0027 (14)
C7B0.0160 (19)0.0149 (16)0.0233 (19)0.0013 (15)−0.0013 (15)−0.0015 (13)
C8B0.0138 (18)0.0111 (16)0.0196 (18)0.0002 (15)−0.0015 (14)−0.0002 (13)
C9B0.0146 (19)0.0116 (15)0.0183 (17)0.0006 (14)−0.0006 (14)−0.0002 (12)
C10B0.0142 (19)0.0160 (16)0.0189 (17)−0.0010 (14)−0.0013 (15)−0.0006 (13)
C11B0.0130 (19)0.0255 (19)0.0173 (18)−0.0004 (15)0.0012 (15)−0.0004 (14)
C12B0.0125 (19)0.0246 (18)0.0213 (19)−0.0004 (16)−0.0011 (15)−0.0006 (14)
C13B0.0136 (18)0.0156 (16)0.0184 (17)0.0006 (15)−0.0038 (14)−0.0019 (13)
C14B0.0148 (18)0.0118 (16)0.0210 (18)−0.0003 (15)−0.0011 (15)−0.0009 (13)
C15B0.0156 (19)0.0181 (17)0.0217 (19)−0.0012 (16)0.0017 (15)0.0015 (13)
C16B0.0165 (19)0.0193 (18)0.0214 (18)−0.0002 (15)0.0005 (15)−0.0013 (14)
C17B0.0161 (19)0.0133 (16)0.0195 (17)0.0013 (14)−0.0010 (15)0.0005 (13)
C18B0.022 (2)0.0203 (17)0.0193 (17)0.0061 (17)−0.0020 (16)−0.0027 (13)
C19B0.028 (2)0.0229 (17)0.0202 (18)0.0055 (18)0.0004 (16)−0.0013 (13)
C20B0.0175 (19)0.0151 (16)0.0188 (18)−0.0015 (14)0.0012 (15)0.0011 (13)
C21B0.019 (2)0.033 (2)0.0197 (18)0.0022 (16)−0.0010 (15)0.0005 (15)
C22B0.0123 (18)0.0189 (17)0.0229 (18)−0.0049 (17)−0.0040 (15)−0.0017 (14)
C23B0.034 (2)0.036 (2)0.0190 (18)0.0055 (19)−0.0005 (17)−0.0012 (15)
C24B0.038 (2)0.0243 (19)0.035 (2)0.0023 (17)0.0045 (18)0.0064 (16)
O1A—C22A1.232 (4)O1B—C22B1.225 (4)
O2A—N1A1.410 (3)O2B—N1B1.418 (3)
O2A—C24A1.433 (4)O2B—C24B1.431 (4)
O3A—C3A1.422 (4)O3B—C3B1.436 (4)
O3A—H3A0.86 (4)O3B—H3B0.83 (4)
N1A—C22A1.356 (4)N1B—C22B1.370 (4)
N1A—C23A1.456 (4)N1B—C23B1.461 (4)
C1A—C2A1.535 (4)C1B—C2B1.523 (4)
C1A—C10A1.540 (4)C1B—C10B1.541 (4)
C1A—H1A0.9900C1B—H1B0.9900
C1A—H2A0.9900C1B—H2B0.9900
C2A—C3A1.503 (5)C2B—C3B1.503 (4)
C2A—H4A0.9900C2B—H4B0.9900
C2A—H5A0.9900C2B—H5B0.9900
C3A—C4A1.523 (5)C3B—C4B1.513 (4)
C3A—H31A1.0000C3B—H31B1.0000
C4A—C5A1.514 (4)C4B—C5B1.522 (4)
C4A—H41A0.9900C4B—H41B0.9900
C4A—H42A0.9900C4B—H42B0.9900
C5A—C6A1.322 (5)C5B—C6B1.327 (4)
C5A—C10A1.521 (5)C5B—C10B1.522 (4)
C6A—C7A1.499 (4)C6B—C7B1.501 (4)
C6A—H61A0.9500C6B—H61B0.9500
C7A—C8A1.523 (5)C7B—C8B1.524 (4)
C7A—H71A0.9900C7B—H71B0.9900
C7A—H72A0.9900C7B—H72B0.9900
C8A—C14A1.524 (4)C8B—C14B1.525 (4)
C8A—C9A1.542 (4)C8B—C9B1.532 (4)
C8A—H81A1.0000C8B—H81B1.0000
C9A—C11A1.538 (4)C9B—C11B1.535 (4)
C9A—C10A1.552 (4)C9B—C10B1.559 (4)
C9A—H91A1.0000C9B—H91B1.0000
C10A—C19A1.542 (4)C10B—C19B1.544 (4)
C11A—C12A1.536 (4)C11B—C12B1.540 (4)
C11A—H11A0.9900C11B—H11B0.9900
C11A—H11C0.9900C11B—H11E0.9900
C12A—C13A1.528 (4)C12B—C13B1.531 (4)
C12A—H12A0.9900C12B—H12B0.9900
C12A—H12C0.9900C12B—H12E0.9900
C13A—C14A1.541 (4)C13B—C18B1.535 (4)
C13A—C18A1.541 (4)C13B—C14B1.543 (4)
C13A—C17A1.551 (4)C13B—C17B1.556 (4)
C14A—C15A1.522 (4)C14B—C15B1.523 (4)
C14A—H14A1.0000C14B—H14B1.0000
C15A—C16A1.546 (4)C15B—C16B1.550 (4)
C15A—H15A0.9900C15B—H15B0.9900
C15A—H15C0.9900C15B—H15E0.9900
C16A—C17A1.557 (5)C16B—C17B1.548 (4)
C16A—H16A0.9900C16B—H16B0.9900
C16A—H16C0.9900C16B—H16E0.9900
C17A—C20A1.527 (4)C17B—C20B1.531 (4)
C17A—H17A1.0000C17B—H17B1.0000
C18A—H18A0.9800C18B—H18B0.9800
C18A—H18C0.9800C18B—H18E0.9800
C18A—H18D0.9800C18B—H18F0.9800
C19A—H19A0.9800C19B—H19B0.9800
C19A—H19C0.9800C19B—H19E0.9800
C19A—H19D0.9800C19B—H19F0.9800
C20A—C22A1.517 (4)C20B—C22B1.523 (4)
C20A—C21A1.533 (5)C20B—C21B1.535 (4)
C20A—H20A1.0000C20B—H20B1.0000
C21A—H21A0.9800C21B—H21B0.9800
C21A—H21C0.9800C21B—H21E0.9800
C21A—H21D0.9800C21B—H21F0.9800
C23A—H23A0.9800C23B—H23B0.9800
C23A—H23C0.9800C23B—H23E0.9800
C23A—H23D0.9800C23B—H23F0.9800
C24A—H24A0.9800C24B—H24B0.9800
C24A—H24C0.9800C24B—H24E0.9800
C24A—H24D0.9800C24B—H24F0.9800
N1A—O2A—C24A109.5 (2)N1B—O2B—C24B109.7 (2)
C3A—O3A—H3A107 (3)C3B—O3B—H3B107 (2)
C22A—N1A—O2A117.5 (2)C22B—N1B—O2B116.2 (2)
C22A—N1A—C23A123.6 (3)C22B—N1B—C23B121.2 (2)
O2A—N1A—C23A113.3 (2)O2B—N1B—C23B112.2 (2)
C2A—C1A—C10A114.9 (3)C2B—C1B—C10B114.4 (3)
C2A—C1A—H1A108.5C2B—C1B—H1B108.7
C10A—C1A—H1A108.5C10B—C1B—H1B108.7
C2A—C1A—H2A108.5C2B—C1B—H2B108.7
C10A—C1A—H2A108.5C10B—C1B—H2B108.7
H1A—C1A—H2A107.5H1B—C1B—H2B107.6
C3A—C2A—C1A110.0 (3)C3B—C2B—C1B110.3 (3)
C3A—C2A—H4A109.7C3B—C2B—H4B109.6
C1A—C2A—H4A109.7C1B—C2B—H4B109.6
C3A—C2A—H5A109.7C3B—C2B—H5B109.6
C1A—C2A—H5A109.7C1B—C2B—H5B109.6
H4A—C2A—H5A108.2H4B—C2B—H5B108.1
O3A—C3A—C2A108.2 (3)O3B—C3B—C2B112.1 (3)
O3A—C3A—C4A111.5 (3)O3B—C3B—C4B107.1 (2)
C2A—C3A—C4A110.5 (3)C2B—C3B—C4B110.7 (2)
O3A—C3A—H31A108.9O3B—C3B—H31B109.0
C2A—C3A—H31A108.9C2B—C3B—H31B109.0
C4A—C3A—H31A108.9C4B—C3B—H31B109.0
C5A—C4A—C3A113.1 (3)C3B—C4B—C5B112.5 (3)
C5A—C4A—H41A109.0C3B—C4B—H41B109.1
C3A—C4A—H41A109.0C5B—C4B—H41B109.1
C5A—C4A—H42A109.0C3B—C4B—H42B109.1
C3A—C4A—H42A109.0C5B—C4B—H42B109.1
H41A—C4A—H42A107.8H41B—C4B—H42B107.8
C6A—C5A—C4A120.8 (3)C6B—C5B—C4B119.8 (3)
C6A—C5A—C10A123.3 (3)C6B—C5B—C10B123.4 (3)
C4A—C5A—C10A115.8 (3)C4B—C5B—C10B116.8 (3)
C5A—C6A—C7A124.9 (3)C5B—C6B—C7B124.9 (3)
C5A—C6A—H61A117.5C5B—C6B—H61B117.6
C7A—C6A—H61A117.5C7B—C6B—H61B117.6
C6A—C7A—C8A112.8 (3)C6B—C7B—C8B113.5 (3)
C6A—C7A—H71A109.0C6B—C7B—H71B108.9
C8A—C7A—H71A109.0C8B—C7B—H71B108.9
C6A—C7A—H72A109.0C6B—C7B—H72B108.9
C8A—C7A—H72A109.0C8B—C7B—H72B108.9
H71A—C7A—H72A107.8H71B—C7B—H72B107.7
C7A—C8A—C14A111.2 (3)C7B—C8B—C14B110.3 (3)
C7A—C8A—C9A109.8 (2)C7B—C8B—C9B110.5 (2)
C14A—C8A—C9A110.1 (3)C14B—C8B—C9B109.3 (2)
C7A—C8A—H81A108.6C7B—C8B—H81B108.9
C14A—C8A—H81A108.6C14B—C8B—H81B108.9
C9A—C8A—H81A108.6C9B—C8B—H81B108.9
C11A—C9A—C8A112.2 (2)C8B—C9B—C11B111.4 (2)
C11A—C9A—C10A113.3 (3)C8B—C9B—C10B113.3 (2)
C8A—C9A—C10A112.4 (2)C11B—C9B—C10B113.1 (2)
C11A—C9A—H91A106.1C8B—C9B—H91B106.1
C8A—C9A—H91A106.1C11B—C9B—H91B106.1
C10A—C9A—H91A106.1C10B—C9B—H91B106.1
C5A—C10A—C1A108.6 (2)C5B—C10B—C1B108.9 (2)
C5A—C10A—C19A108.0 (3)C5B—C10B—C19B108.6 (3)
C1A—C10A—C19A109.3 (3)C1B—C10B—C19B109.4 (3)
C5A—C10A—C9A110.1 (3)C5B—C10B—C9B109.8 (3)
C1A—C10A—C9A109.1 (2)C1B—C10B—C9B108.9 (2)
C19A—C10A—C9A111.7 (2)C19B—C10B—C9B111.3 (2)
C12A—C11A—C9A114.9 (3)C9B—C11B—C12B113.9 (3)
C12A—C11A—H11A108.5C9B—C11B—H11B108.8
C9A—C11A—H11A108.5C12B—C11B—H11B108.8
C12A—C11A—H11C108.5C9B—C11B—H11E108.8
C9A—C11A—H11C108.5C12B—C11B—H11E108.8
H11A—C11A—H11C107.5H11B—C11B—H11E107.7
C13A—C12A—C11A112.0 (3)C13B—C12B—C11B112.2 (3)
C13A—C12A—H12A109.2C13B—C12B—H12B109.2
C11A—C12A—H12A109.2C11B—C12B—H12B109.2
C13A—C12A—H12C109.2C13B—C12B—H12E109.2
C11A—C12A—H12C109.2C11B—C12B—H12E109.2
H12A—C12A—H12C107.9H12B—C12B—H12E107.9
C12A—C13A—C14A106.7 (2)C12B—C13B—C18B110.6 (3)
C12A—C13A—C18A110.5 (3)C12B—C13B—C14B106.6 (2)
C14A—C13A—C18A112.0 (3)C18B—C13B—C14B112.6 (3)
C12A—C13A—C17A116.5 (3)C12B—C13B—C17B117.4 (2)
C14A—C13A—C17A100.5 (3)C18B—C13B—C17B110.2 (2)
C18A—C13A—C17A110.1 (2)C14B—C13B—C17B98.9 (2)
C15A—C14A—C8A118.6 (3)C15B—C14B—C8B118.5 (3)
C15A—C14A—C13A104.6 (2)C15B—C14B—C13B105.0 (2)
C8A—C14A—C13A114.6 (3)C8B—C14B—C13B115.3 (3)
C15A—C14A—H14A106.1C15B—C14B—H14B105.6
C8A—C14A—H14A106.1C8B—C14B—H14B105.6
C13A—C14A—H14A106.1C13B—C14B—H14B105.6
C14A—C15A—C16A103.7 (3)C14B—C15B—C16B103.9 (3)
C14A—C15A—H15A111.0C14B—C15B—H15B111.0
C16A—C15A—H15A111.0C16B—C15B—H15B111.0
C14A—C15A—H15C111.0C14B—C15B—H15E111.0
C16A—C15A—H15C111.0C16B—C15B—H15E111.0
H15A—C15A—H15C109.0H15B—C15B—H15E109.0
C15A—C16A—C17A107.0 (3)C17B—C16B—C15B106.3 (2)
C15A—C16A—H16A110.3C17B—C16B—H16B110.5
C17A—C16A—H16A110.3C15B—C16B—H16B110.5
C15A—C16A—H16C110.3C17B—C16B—H16E110.5
C17A—C16A—H16C110.3C15B—C16B—H16E110.5
H16A—C16A—H16C108.6H16B—C16B—H16E108.7
C20A—C17A—C13A117.8 (3)C20B—C17B—C16B112.4 (2)
C20A—C17A—C16A111.6 (3)C20B—C17B—C13B119.5 (2)
C13A—C17A—C16A104.0 (3)C16B—C17B—C13B103.6 (2)
C20A—C17A—H17A107.7C20B—C17B—H17B106.9
C13A—C17A—H17A107.7C16B—C17B—H17B106.9
C16A—C17A—H17A107.7C13B—C17B—H17B106.9
C13A—C18A—H18A109.5C13B—C18B—H18B109.5
C13A—C18A—H18C109.5C13B—C18B—H18E109.5
H18A—C18A—H18C109.5H18B—C18B—H18E109.5
C13A—C18A—H18D109.5C13B—C18B—H18F109.5
H18A—C18A—H18D109.5H18B—C18B—H18F109.5
H18C—C18A—H18D109.5H18E—C18B—H18F109.5
C10A—C19A—H19A109.5C10B—C19B—H19B109.5
C10A—C19A—H19C109.5C10B—C19B—H19E109.5
H19A—C19A—H19C109.5H19B—C19B—H19E109.5
C10A—C19A—H19D109.5C10B—C19B—H19F109.5
H19A—C19A—H19D109.5H19B—C19B—H19F109.5
H19C—C19A—H19D109.5H19E—C19B—H19F109.5
C22A—C20A—C17A109.9 (3)C22B—C20B—C17B109.1 (3)
C22A—C20A—C21A106.3 (3)C22B—C20B—C21B107.5 (3)
C17A—C20A—C21A114.6 (3)C17B—C20B—C21B113.6 (2)
C22A—C20A—H20A108.6C22B—C20B—H20B108.8
C17A—C20A—H20A108.6C17B—C20B—H20B108.8
C21A—C20A—H20A108.6C21B—C20B—H20B108.8
C20A—C21A—H21A109.5C20B—C21B—H21B109.5
C20A—C21A—H21C109.5C20B—C21B—H21E109.5
H21A—C21A—H21C109.5H21B—C21B—H21E109.5
C20A—C21A—H21D109.5C20B—C21B—H21F109.5
H21A—C21A—H21D109.5H21B—C21B—H21F109.5
H21C—C21A—H21D109.5H21E—C21B—H21F109.5
O1A—C22A—N1A119.4 (3)O1B—C22B—N1B119.1 (3)
O1A—C22A—C20A122.3 (3)O1B—C22B—C20B122.5 (3)
N1A—C22A—C20A118.3 (3)N1B—C22B—C20B118.4 (3)
N1A—C23A—H23A109.5N1B—C23B—H23B109.5
N1A—C23A—H23C109.5N1B—C23B—H23E109.5
H23A—C23A—H23C109.5H23B—C23B—H23E109.5
N1A—C23A—H23D109.5N1B—C23B—H23F109.5
H23A—C23A—H23D109.5H23B—C23B—H23F109.5
H23C—C23A—H23D109.5H23E—C23B—H23F109.5
O2A—C24A—H24A109.5O2B—C24B—H24B109.5
O2A—C24A—H24C109.5O2B—C24B—H24E109.5
H24A—C24A—H24C109.5H24B—C24B—H24E109.5
O2A—C24A—H24D109.5O2B—C24B—H24F109.5
H24A—C24A—H24D109.5H24B—C24B—H24F109.5
H24C—C24A—H24D109.5H24E—C24B—H24F109.5
C24A—O2A—N1A—C22A112.3 (3)C24B—O2B—N1B—C22B122.9 (3)
C24A—O2A—N1A—C23A−93.4 (3)C24B—O2B—N1B—C23B−91.7 (3)
C10A—C1A—C2A—C3A−57.2 (4)C10B—C1B—C2B—C3B−58.0 (3)
C1A—C2A—C3A—O3A178.6 (3)C1B—C2B—C3B—O3B177.7 (2)
C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A56.3 (4)C1B—C2B—C3B—C4B58.2 (3)
O3A—C3A—C4A—C5A−174.3 (3)O3B—C3B—C4B—C5B−176.0 (3)
C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A−53.9 (4)C2B—C3B—C4B—C5B−53.5 (4)
C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A−129.7 (3)C3B—C4B—C5B—C6B−131.5 (3)
C3A—C4A—C5A—C10A50.5 (4)C3B—C4B—C5B—C10B48.4 (4)
C4A—C5A—C6A—C7A−177.5 (3)C4B—C5B—C6B—C7B−179.6 (3)
C10A—C5A—C6A—C7A2.3 (5)C10B—C5B—C6B—C7B0.5 (5)
C5A—C6A—C7A—C8A12.6 (5)C5B—C6B—C7B—C8B11.6 (4)
C6A—C7A—C8A—C14A−164.5 (3)C6B—C7B—C8B—C14B−160.5 (2)
C6A—C7A—C8A—C9A−42.5 (3)C6B—C7B—C8B—C9B−39.6 (3)
C7A—C8A—C9A—C11A−170.4 (3)C7B—C8B—C9B—C11B−172.9 (3)
C14A—C8A—C9A—C11A−47.7 (3)C14B—C8B—C9B—C11B−51.4 (3)
C7A—C8A—C9A—C10A60.5 (3)C7B—C8B—C9B—C10B58.2 (3)
C14A—C8A—C9A—C10A−176.8 (2)C14B—C8B—C9B—C10B179.7 (2)
C6A—C5A—C10A—C1A133.4 (3)C6B—C5B—C10B—C1B135.2 (3)
C4A—C5A—C10A—C1A−46.8 (4)C4B—C5B—C10B—C1B−44.7 (3)
C6A—C5A—C10A—C19A−108.2 (3)C6B—C5B—C10B—C19B−105.8 (3)
C4A—C5A—C10A—C19A71.6 (3)C4B—C5B—C10B—C19B74.3 (3)
C6A—C5A—C10A—C9A14.0 (4)C6B—C5B—C10B—C9B16.1 (4)
C4A—C5A—C10A—C9A−166.2 (3)C4B—C5B—C10B—C9B−163.8 (2)
C2A—C1A—C10A—C5A50.5 (4)C2B—C1B—C10B—C5B49.4 (3)
C2A—C1A—C10A—C19A−67.1 (4)C2B—C1B—C10B—C19B−69.1 (3)
C2A—C1A—C10A—C9A170.5 (3)C2B—C1B—C10B—C9B169.1 (3)
C11A—C9A—C10A—C5A−173.5 (2)C8B—C9B—C10B—C5B−45.2 (3)
C8A—C9A—C10A—C5A−45.0 (3)C11B—C9B—C10B—C5B−173.2 (2)
C11A—C9A—C10A—C1A67.4 (3)C8B—C9B—C10B—C1B−164.3 (2)
C8A—C9A—C10A—C1A−164.1 (3)C11B—C9B—C10B—C1B67.7 (3)
C11A—C9A—C10A—C19A−53.5 (4)C8B—C9B—C10B—C19B75.1 (3)
C8A—C9A—C10A—C19A75.0 (3)C11B—C9B—C10B—C19B−52.9 (3)
C8A—C9A—C11A—C12A47.0 (4)C8B—C9B—C11B—C12B51.4 (3)
C10A—C9A—C11A—C12A175.6 (3)C10B—C9B—C11B—C12B−179.6 (2)
C9A—C11A—C12A—C13A−52.4 (4)C9B—C11B—C12B—C13B−54.1 (3)
C11A—C12A—C13A—C14A56.0 (3)C11B—C12B—C13B—C18B−68.3 (3)
C11A—C12A—C13A—C18A−66.0 (3)C11B—C12B—C13B—C14B54.4 (3)
C11A—C12A—C13A—C17A167.3 (3)C11B—C12B—C13B—C17B164.0 (3)
C7A—C8A—C14A—C15A−56.5 (4)C7B—C8B—C14B—C15B−54.4 (4)
C9A—C8A—C14A—C15A−178.3 (3)C9B—C8B—C14B—C15B−176.1 (3)
C7A—C8A—C14A—C13A179.2 (2)C7B—C8B—C14B—C13B179.9 (2)
C9A—C8A—C14A—C13A57.4 (3)C9B—C8B—C14B—C13B58.3 (3)
C12A—C13A—C14A—C15A167.5 (2)C12B—C13B—C14B—C15B168.6 (2)
C18A—C13A—C14A—C15A−71.4 (3)C18B—C13B—C14B—C15B−69.9 (3)
C17A—C13A—C14A—C15A45.5 (3)C17B—C13B—C14B—C15B46.4 (3)
C12A—C13A—C14A—C8A−61.0 (3)C12B—C13B—C14B—C8B−59.0 (3)
C18A—C13A—C14A—C8A60.1 (3)C18B—C13B—C14B—C8B62.4 (3)
C17A—C13A—C14A—C8A177.0 (2)C17B—C13B—C14B—C8B178.8 (2)
C8A—C14A—C15A—C16A−164.3 (3)C8B—C14B—C15B—C16B−162.5 (3)
C13A—C14A—C15A—C16A−35.2 (3)C13B—C14B—C15B—C16B−32.0 (3)
C14A—C15A—C16A—C17A11.0 (3)C14B—C15B—C16B—C17B4.4 (3)
C12A—C13A—C17A—C20A83.7 (3)C15B—C16B—C17B—C20B154.5 (2)
C14A—C13A—C17A—C20A−161.5 (3)C15B—C16B—C17B—C13B24.2 (3)
C18A—C13A—C17A—C20A−43.2 (4)C12B—C13B—C17B—C20B77.7 (3)
C12A—C13A—C17A—C16A−152.3 (3)C18B—C13B—C17B—C20B−50.2 (4)
C14A—C13A—C17A—C16A−37.4 (3)C14B—C13B—C17B—C20B−168.3 (3)
C18A—C13A—C17A—C16A80.9 (3)C12B—C13B—C17B—C16B−156.4 (3)
C15A—C16A—C17A—C20A144.9 (2)C18B—C13B—C17B—C16B75.7 (3)
C15A—C16A—C17A—C13A16.9 (3)C14B—C13B—C17B—C16B−42.5 (3)
C13A—C17A—C20A—C22A178.5 (3)C16B—C17B—C20B—C22B58.9 (3)
C16A—C17A—C20A—C22A58.3 (3)C13B—C17B—C20B—C22B−179.5 (3)
C13A—C17A—C20A—C21A−62.0 (4)C16B—C17B—C20B—C21B178.9 (3)
C16A—C17A—C20A—C21A177.9 (3)C13B—C17B—C20B—C21B−59.5 (4)
O2A—N1A—C22A—O1A166.4 (3)O2B—N1B—C22B—O1B162.6 (3)
C23A—N1A—C22A—O1A14.9 (5)C23B—N1B—C22B—O1B20.5 (5)
O2A—N1A—C22A—C20A−14.0 (4)O2B—N1B—C22B—C20B−18.9 (4)
C23A—N1A—C22A—C20A−165.5 (3)C23B—N1B—C22B—C20B−161.0 (3)
C17A—C20A—C22A—O1A37.4 (4)C17B—C20B—C22B—O1B27.8 (4)
C21A—C20A—C22A—O1A−87.2 (4)C21B—C20B—C22B—O1B−95.8 (4)
C17A—C20A—C22A—N1A−142.2 (3)C17B—C20B—C22B—N1B−150.7 (3)
C21A—C20A—C22A—N1A93.2 (3)C21B—C20B—C22B—N1B85.8 (3)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O3A—H3A···O3Bi0.86 (4)1.93 (4)2.782 (4)180 (5)
O3B—H3B···O1Aii0.83 (4)1.95 (4)2.768 (3)169 (4)
  16 in total

1.  Direct asymmetric syntheses of chiral aldehydes and ketones via N-acyl chiral auxiliary derivatives including chiral Weinreb amide equivalents.

Authors:  Stephen G Davies; Ai M Fletcher; James E Thomson
Journal:  Chem Commun (Camb)       Date:  2013-10-07       Impact factor: 6.222

2.  Development of new LXR modulators that regulate LXR target genes and reduce lipogenesis in human cell models.

Authors:  Ove Alexander Høgmoen Åstrand; Ingvei Gikling; Ingebrigt Sylte; Arild Christian Rustan; G Hege Thoresen; Pål Rongved; Eili Tranheim Kase
Journal:  Eur J Med Chem       Date:  2014-01-11       Impact factor: 6.514

3.  Structure-activity relationships for side chain oxysterol agonists of the hedgehog signaling pathway.

Authors:  Audrey Corman; Albert M DeBerardinis; M Kyle Hadden
Journal:  ACS Med Chem Lett       Date:  2012-08-28       Impact factor: 4.345

Review 4.  Selective liver X receptor modulators (SLiMs): what use in human health?

Authors:  Emilie Viennois; Kevin Mouzat; Julie Dufour; Laurent Morel; Jean-Marc Lobaccaro; Silvère Baron
Journal:  Mol Cell Endocrinol       Date:  2011-09-01       Impact factor: 4.102

5.  New antiviral cassane furanoditerpenes from Caesalpinia minax.

Authors:  R W Jiang; S C Ma; P P But; T C Mak
Journal:  J Nat Prod       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 4.050

6.  Partial regeneration of beta-cells in the islets of Langerhans by Nymphayol a sterol isolated from Nymphaea stellata (Willd.) flowers.

Authors:  P Subash-Babu; S Ignacimuthu; P Agastian; Babu Varghese
Journal:  Bioorg Med Chem       Date:  2009-02-20       Impact factor: 3.641

7.  Activation of liver X receptor improves glucose tolerance through coordinate regulation of glucose metabolism in liver and adipose tissue.

Authors:  Bryan A Laffitte; Lily C Chao; Jing Li; Robert Walczak; Sarah Hummasti; Sean B Joseph; Antonio Castrillo; Damien C Wilpitz; David J Mangelsdorf; Jon L Collins; Enrique Saez; Peter Tontonoz
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2003-04-15       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 8.  Role of liver X receptors in cholesterol efflux and inflammatory signaling (review).

Authors:  Rongtao Zhu; Zhibing Ou; Xiongzhong Ruan; Jianping Gong
Journal:  Mol Med Rep       Date:  2012-01-17       Impact factor: 2.952

9.  Liver X Receptor Agonists Inhibit the Phospholipid Regulatory Gene CTP: Phosphoethanolamine Cytidylyltransferase-Pcyt2.

Authors:  Lin Zhu; Marica Bakovic
Journal:  Res Lett Biochem       Date:  2008-04-29

10.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

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