Thomas Byrne1, Dennis P Culhane1. 1. Dr. Byrne is with the School of Social Work, Boston University, Boston (e-mail: tbyrne@bu.edu ). Dr. Culhane is with the School of Social Policy and Practice, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: This study examined the potential impact of a proposed change to the official federal definition of chronic homelessness. METHODS: Using administrative data from the emergency shelters in a large U.S. city, this study estimated the number of persons identified as chronically homeless under the current definition of chronic homelessness, a proposed new federal definition, and two alternative definitions and examined shelter utilization for each group. RESULTS: Fewer than half as many people were considered chronically homeless under the proposed new federal definition compared with the current definition. Persons considered chronically homeless by the proposed new definition and, to a lesser extent, by the two alternative definitions, made heavier use of shelter compared with persons who met the current definition. CONCLUSIONS: A proposed new and two alternative definitions of chronic homelessness are better suited than the existing federal definition for identifying persons with the most protracted experiences of homelessness.
OBJECTIVE: This study examined the potential impact of a proposed change to the official federal definition of chronic homelessness. METHODS: Using administrative data from the emergency shelters in a large U.S. city, this study estimated the number of persons identified as chronically homeless under the current definition of chronic homelessness, a proposed new federal definition, and two alternative definitions and examined shelter utilization for each group. RESULTS: Fewer than half as many people were considered chronically homeless under the proposed new federal definition compared with the current definition. Persons considered chronically homeless by the proposed new definition and, to a lesser extent, by the two alternative definitions, made heavier use of shelter compared with persons who met the current definition. CONCLUSIONS: A proposed new and two alternative definitions of chronic homelessness are better suited than the existing federal definition for identifying persons with the most protracted experiences of homelessness.
Authors: Katherine D Vickery; Nathan D Shippee; Peter Bodurtha; Laura M Guzman-Corrales; Elyse Reamer; Dana Soderlund; Stephanie Abel; Danielle Robertshaw; Lillian Gelberg Journal: Health Serv Res Date: 2017-07-03 Impact factor: 3.402