Wei-Jei Lee1, Abdullah M Almulaifi2, Jun-Juin Tsou2, Kong-Han Ser2, Yi-Chih Lee3, Shu-Chun Chen2. 1. Department of Surgery, Min-Sheng General Hospital, Taiwan. Electronic address: wjlee_obesssurg_tw@yahoo.com.tw. 2. Department of Surgery, Min-Sheng General Hospital, Taiwan. 3. Department of International Business, Chien Hsin University of Science and Technology, Taiwan.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (SG) has become accepted as a stand-alone procedure as a less complex operation than laparoscopic duodenojejunal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (DJB-SG). OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare one-year results between DJB-SG and SG. SETTING: University hospital. METHODS: A total of 89 patients who received a DJB-SG surgery were matched with a group of SG that were equal in age, sex, and body mass index (BMI). Complication rates, weight loss, and remission of co-morbidities were evaluated after 12 months. RESULTS: The mean preoperative patient BMI in the DJB-SG and SG groups was similar. There were more patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the DJB-SG group than in the SG group. The mean operative time and length of hospital stay (LOS) were significantly longer in the DJB-SG group than in the SG group. At 12 months after surgery, the BMI was lower and excess weight loss higher in DJB-SG than SG. Remission of T2DM was greater in the DJB-SG group. Low-density lipoprotein, total cholesterol, and metabolic syndrome (MS) improved after operation in both groups. CONCLUSIONS: In this study DJB-SG was superior to SG in T2DM remission, triglyceride improvement, excess weight loss, and lower BMI at 1 year after surgery. Adding duodenal switch to sleeve gastrectomy increases the effect of diabetic control and MS resolution.
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (SG) has become accepted as a stand-alone procedure as a less complex operation than laparoscopic duodenojejunal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (DJB-SG). OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare one-year results between DJB-SG and SG. SETTING: University hospital. METHODS: A total of 89 patients who received a DJB-SG surgery were matched with a group of SG that were equal in age, sex, and body mass index (BMI). Complication rates, weight loss, and remission of co-morbidities were evaluated after 12 months. RESULTS: The mean preoperative patient BMI in the DJB-SG and SG groups was similar. There were more patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the DJB-SG group than in the SG group. The mean operative time and length of hospital stay (LOS) were significantly longer in the DJB-SG group than in the SG group. At 12 months after surgery, the BMI was lower and excess weight loss higher in DJB-SG than SG. Remission of T2DM was greater in the DJB-SG group. Low-density lipoprotein, total cholesterol, and metabolic syndrome (MS) improved after operation in both groups. CONCLUSIONS: In this study DJB-SG was superior to SG in T2DM remission, triglyceride improvement, excess weight loss, and lower BMI at 1 year after surgery. Adding duodenal switch to sleeve gastrectomy increases the effect of diabetic control and MS resolution.
Authors: Austin Cottam; Daniel Cottam; Hinali Zaveri; Samuel Cottam; Amit Surve; Walter Medlin; Christina Richards Journal: Obes Surg Date: 2018-09 Impact factor: 4.129
Authors: Wendy A Brown; Guillermo Ponce de Leon Ballesteros; Geraldine Ooi; Kelvin Higa; Jacques Himpens; Antonio Torres; Scott Shikora; Lilian Kow; Miguel F Herrera Journal: Obes Surg Date: 2021-01-06 Impact factor: 4.129