Literature DB >> 25785134

Impact of low-dose urokinase in peritoneal dialysis on serum oxidative stress, nitric oxide and endothelin in cerebral infarction complicated with uremia.

Zhong-Sen Qu1, Qing-De Zhang2, Liang Li3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Cerebrovascular accident is an important cause of death in patients with chronic renal failure.
METHODS: This study evaluated the interference of low-dose urokinase in peritoneal dialysis solution on uremic serum superoxide dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide (NO) and endothelin (ET) dynamics in patients with a cerebral infarction complicated by uremia.
RESULTS: Both the urokinase and conventional treatment groups showed decreased SOD activities, increased MDA content, and elevated serum NO and ET levels at the initiation stage of treatment. Antiplatelet and cerebral protection therapy slightly reduced body MDA content and increased SOD activity at the early stage of treatment, and its effects on reducing serum NO and ET-1 are also limited.
CONCLUSION: Our results revealed that a small amount of urokinase in peritoneal dialysis can reduce body MDA content, increase SOD activity and decrease serum levels of NO and ET-1 at the early stage of cerebral infarction complicated by uremia. We also found that continuous treatment for 8 weeks may provide a potential treatment of cerebral infarction complicated with uremia.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Low-dose urokinase; cerebral infarction; nitric oxide; oxidative stress; peritoneal dialysis

Year:  2015        PMID: 25785134      PMCID: PMC4358589     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Med        ISSN: 1940-5901


  32 in total

1.  Oxidative stress effects fibrinolytic system in dialysis uraemic patients.

Authors:  Krystyna Pawlak; Dariusz Pawlak; Michal Mysliwiec
Journal:  Thromb Res       Date:  2005-06-16       Impact factor: 3.944

2.  Increased ET-1 and reduced ET(B) receptor expression in uremic hypertensive rats.

Authors:  Martin D'Amours; Nadia Chbinou; Jonathan Beaudoin; Marcel Lebel; Richard Larivière
Journal:  Clin Exp Hypertens       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 1.749

3.  Inhibition of brain damage by edaravone, a free radical scavenger, can be monitored by plasma biomarkers that detect oxidative and astrocyte damage in patients with acute cerebral infarction.

Authors:  Masaaki Uno; Keiko T Kitazato; Atsuhiko Suzue; Kazuhito Matsuzaki; Masahumi Harada; Hiroyuki Itabe; Shinji Nagahiro
Journal:  Free Radic Biol Med       Date:  2005-10-15       Impact factor: 7.376

4.  A pilot study of urokinase therapy in cerebral infarction.

Authors:  A P Fletcher; N Alkjaersig; M Lewis; V Tulevski; A Davies; J E Brooks; W B Hardin; W M Landau; M E Raichle
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1976 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 7.914

5.  Enhanced LDL oxidation in uremic patients: an additional mechanism for accelerated atherosclerosis?

Authors:  E Maggi; R Bellazzi; F Falaschi; A Frattoni; G Perani; G Finardi; A Gazo; M Nai; D Romanini; G Bellomo
Journal:  Kidney Int       Date:  1994-03       Impact factor: 10.612

6.  Blood coagulation, fibrinolytic, and inhibitory proteins in end-stage renal disease: effect of hemodialysis.

Authors:  N D Vaziri; E C Gonzales; J Wang; S Said
Journal:  Am J Kidney Dis       Date:  1994-06       Impact factor: 8.860

7.  Treatment of resistant peritonitis in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis with intraperitoneal urokinase: a double-blind clinical trial.

Authors:  A Innes; R P Burden; R G Finch; A G Morgan
Journal:  Nephrol Dial Transplant       Date:  1994       Impact factor: 5.992

8.  Incidence, etiology, and outcome of stroke in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.

Authors:  Kazunori Toyoda; Kenichiro Fujii; Takashi Ando; Yasuhiro Kumai; Setsuro Ibayashi; Mitsuo Iida
Journal:  Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2003-12-23       Impact factor: 2.762

9.  Advanced oxidation protein products as a novel marker of oxidative stress in uremia.

Authors:  V Witko-Sarsat; M Friedlander; C Capeillère-Blandin; T Nguyen-Khoa; A T Nguyen; J Zingraff; P Jungers; B Descamps-Latscha
Journal:  Kidney Int       Date:  1996-05       Impact factor: 10.612

10.  Imbalance between intraperitoneal coagulation and fibrinolysis during peritonitis of CAPD patients: the role of mesothelial cells.

Authors:  T Sitter; M Spannagl; H Schiffl; E Held; V W van Hinsbergh; T Kooistra
Journal:  Nephrol Dial Transplant       Date:  1995       Impact factor: 5.992

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