Literature DB >> 25773269

Difference between patients' and clinicians' perception of pouch dysfunction and its impact on quality of life following restorative proctocolectomy.

S Brandsborg1, T Y Chen1, R J Nicholls2, S Laurberg1.   

Abstract

AIM: The Pouch Dysfunction Score (PDS) is a five-item instrument that evaluates bowel function and quality of life following restorative proctocolectomy for ulcerative colitis. The PDS includes items that have a significantly negative impact on quality of life from the patient's point of view. The study aimed to establish how pouch dysfunction is perceived by clinicians in relation to patients experience.
METHOD: Fifty-eight leading clinicians in the field of inflammatory bowel disease were invited to complete two PDS-based exercises. In part 1, they received a list of the 12 bowel symptoms from which the PDS had been developed and were asked to identify and rank (in order of severity) the five they thought had the most significantly negative impact on quality of life. In part 2, they were given the list of symptoms perceived by patients to be most troublesome and were then required to enter a score that they thought was appropriate for each item according to the impact on quality of life.
RESULTS: Forty-three clinicians responded, and each correctly identified one to three items selected by patients and included in the PDS. Severity of urgency was selected by 29 (67%) clinicians, and four (9%) rated it to be the most important. Incomplete emptying after defaecation was selected by 10 (23%). Frequency of defaecation and the use of anti-diarrhoeal medication were selected by 14 (33%) and three (7%) clinicians, respectively. Twenty-six (60%) did not include incomplete emptying and 25 (58%) did not include uncontrolled loss of stool in their selection.
CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates that clinicians do not have a great understanding of the symptoms of pouch dysfunction that really matter to the patient. Colorectal Disease
© 2015 The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Restorative proctocolectomy; pouch dysfunction; quality of life

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25773269     DOI: 10.1111/codi.12948

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Colorectal Dis        ISSN: 1462-8910            Impact factor:   3.788


  6 in total

1.  Patients Undergoing Ileoanal Pouch Surgery Experience a Constellation of Symptoms and Consequences Representing a Unique Syndrome: A Report From the Patient-Reported Outcomes After Pouch Surgery (PROPS) Delphi Consensus Study.

Authors:  Paul Cavallaro; Nicola Fearnhead; Ian Bissett; Mantaj Brar; Thomas Cataldo; Rasheed Clarke; Paula Denoya; Amber Lorraine Elder; Krisztina Gecse; Samantha Hendren; Stefan Holubar; Nimalan Jeganathan; Pär Myrelid; Beth-Anne Norton; Steven Wexner; Lauren Wilson; Karen Zaghiyan; Liliana Bordeianou
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  2021-07-01       Impact factor: 12.969

2.  Bowel Function After J-Pouch May Be More Complex Than Previously Appreciated: A Comprehensive Analysis to Highlight Existing Knowledge Gaps.

Authors:  Grace C Lee; Paul M Cavallaro; Lieba R Savitt; Richard A Hodin; Hiroko Kunitake; Rocco Ricciardi; Liliana G Bordeianou
Journal:  Dis Colon Rectum       Date:  2020-02       Impact factor: 4.412

3.  Patient and healthcare professional perceptions of colostomy-related problems and their impact on quality of life following rectal cancer surgery.

Authors:  H Elfeki; A Thyø; D Nepogodiev; T D Pinkney; M White; S Laurberg; P Christensen
Journal:  BJS Open       Date:  2018-05-07

4.  Determinants of long-term function and general well-being in patients with an ileoanal pouch.

Authors:  Angela J Khera; Janet W Chase; Michael Salzberg; Alexander J V Thompson; Rodney J Woods; Amy Wilson-O'Brien; Michael A Kamm
Journal:  JGH Open       Date:  2020-11-12

Review 5.  Current Perspectives on Indications for Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis in Older Patients.

Authors:  Brandon M Shore; Bharati Kochar; Hans H Herfarth; Edward L Barnes
Journal:  Clin Exp Gastroenterol       Date:  2022-09-23

6.  Systematic review: Pelvic floor muscle training for functional bowel symptoms in inflammatory bowel disease.

Authors:  Angela J Khera; Janet W Chase; Michael Salzberg; Alexander J V Thompson; Michael A Kamm
Journal:  JGH Open       Date:  2019-06-24
  6 in total

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