Literature DB >> 25755551

Pregnancy-related liver disorders.

Ashish Goel1, Kapil D Jamwal1, Anup Ramachandran2, Kunissery A Balasubramanian2, Chundamannil E Eapen1.   

Abstract

Pregnancy-related liver disorders accounted for 8% of all maternal deaths at our center from 1999 to 2011. Of the three pregnancy-related liver disorders (acute fatty liver of pregnancy (AFLP), HELLP (Hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets) syndrome and pre-eclamptic liver dysfunction, which can lead to adverse maternal and fetal outcome, AFLP is most typically under - diagnosed. Risk of maternal death can be minimised by timely recognition and early/aggressive multi-specialty management of these conditions. Urgent termination of pregnancy remains the cornerstone of therapy for some of these life threatening disorders, but recent advancements in our understanding help us in better overall management of these patients. This review focuses on various aspects of pregnancy-related liver disorders.

Entities:  

Keywords:  AFLP, acute fatty liver of pregnancy; CS, Caesarean; FAO, fatty acid oxidation; HELLP syndrome; HELLP, hemolysis elevated liver enzymes and low platelets; HG, hyperemesis gravidarum; HbsAg, hepatitis B surface antigen; ICP, intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy; LCHAD, long chain hydroxyacyl coA dehydrogenase; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; LFT, liver function tests; MP, malarial parasite; MTP, mitochondrial tri-functional protein; PFIC, progressive familial intra-hepatic cholestasis; PRLD, pregnancy-related liver disorders; PT, prothrombin time; UDCA, ursodeoxycholic acid; acute fatty liver of pregnancy; maternal mortality; pre-eclampsia

Year:  2013        PMID: 25755551      PMCID: PMC4116710          DOI: 10.1016/j.jceh.2013.03.220

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Exp Hepatol        ISSN: 0973-6883


  93 in total

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Journal:  Gut       Date:  2010-10-11       Impact factor: 23.059

2.  Prenatal influences and endothelial dysfunction: a link between reduced placental perfusion and preeclampsia.

Authors:  Barbara T Alexander
Journal:  Hypertension       Date:  2007-02-19       Impact factor: 10.190

Review 3.  Accuracy of liver function tests for predicting adverse maternal and fetal outcomes in women with preeclampsia: a systematic review.

Authors:  Shakila Thangaratinam; Corine M Koopmans; Shalini Iyengar; Javier Zamora; Khaled M K Ismail; Ben W J Mol; Khalid S Khan
Journal:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand       Date:  2011-04-15       Impact factor: 3.636

4.  The HELLP syndrome, a prospective study.

Authors:  K A Abraham; G Connolly; J Farrell; J J Walshe
Journal:  Ren Fail       Date:  2001-09       Impact factor: 2.606

5.  Long-term follow-up in patients with a history of (H)ELLP syndrome.

Authors:  M G van Pampus; H Wolf; G Mayruhu; P E Treffers; O P Bleker
Journal:  Hypertens Pregnancy       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 2.108

6.  Dexamethasone treatment does not improve the outcome of women with HELLP syndrome: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial.

Authors:  Javier E Fonseca; Fabián Méndez; Claudia Cataño; Fernando Arias
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 8.661

Review 7.  Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: changes in maternal-fetal bile acid balance and improvement by ursodeoxycholic acid.

Authors:  Dora Brites
Journal:  Ann Hepatol       Date:  2002 Jan-Mar       Impact factor: 2.400

8.  Maternal haemolysis, elevated liver enzymes and low platelets syndrome: specific problems in the newborn.

Authors:  C M Eeltink; R A van Lingen; J G Aarnoudse; J B Derks; A Okken
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 3.183

9.  Acute fatty liver of pregnancy: a clinicopathologic study of 35 cases.

Authors:  D B Rolfes; K G Ishak
Journal:  Hepatology       Date:  1985 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 17.425

10.  Do women with pre-eclampsia, and their babies, benefit from magnesium sulphate? The Magpie Trial: a randomised placebo-controlled trial.

Authors:  Douglas Altman; Guillermo Carroli; Lelia Duley; Barbara Farrell; Jack Moodley; James Neilson; David Smith
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2002-06-01       Impact factor: 79.321

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3.  Etiology, clinical profile, and outcome of liver disease in pregnancy with predictors of maternal mortality: A prospective study from Western India.

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Journal:  Indian J Gastroenterol       Date:  2016-10-31

4.  Acute Fatty Liver of Pregnancy and its Differentiation from Other Liver Diseases in Pregnancy.

Authors:  J T Maier; E Schalinski; C Häberlein; U Gottschalk; L Hellmeyer
Journal:  Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd       Date:  2015-08       Impact factor: 2.915

Review 5.  Mechanisms of intrahepatic triglyceride accumulation.

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Review 6.  Indian National Association for the Study of the Liver-Federation of Obstetric and Gynaecological Societies of India Position Statement on Management of Liver Diseases in Pregnancy.

Authors:  Anil Arora; Ashish Kumar; Anil C Anand; Pankaj Puri; Radha K Dhiman; Subrat K Acharya; Kiran Aggarwal; Neelam Aggarwal; Rakesh Aggarwal; Yogesh K Chawla; Vinod K Dixit; Ajay Duseja; Chundamannil E Eapen; Bhabadev Goswami; Kanwal Gujral; Anoop Gupta; Ankur Jindal; Premashish Kar; Krishna Kumari; Kaushal Madan; Jaideep Malhotra; Narendra Malhotra; Gaurav Pandey; Uma Pandey; Ratna D Puri; Ramesh R Rai; Padaki N Rao; Shiv K Sarin; Aparna Sharma; Praveen Sharma; Koticherry T Shenoy; Karam R Singh; Shivaram P Singh; Vanita Suri; Nirupama Trehanpati; Manav Wadhawan
Journal:  J Clin Exp Hepatol       Date:  2019-03-06

7.  Acute Fatty Liver of Pregnancy: A Life-Threatening Condition Requiring a Life-Saving Approach.

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Review 8.  Effect of caesarean section on maternal and foetal outcomes in acute fatty liver of pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

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Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2016-07-08       Impact factor: 4.379

9.  Tissue specific expression of human fatty acid oxidation enzyme genes in late pregnancy.

Authors:  Jose L Bartha; Fernando Bugatto; Álvaro Fernández-Deudero; Rosa Fernández-Macías; Germán Perdomo
Journal:  Lipids Health Dis       Date:  2016-11-21       Impact factor: 3.876

Review 10.  Role of 3-Hydroxy Fatty Acid-Induced Hepatic Lipotoxicity in Acute Fatty Liver of Pregnancy.

Authors:  Sathish Kumar Natarajan; Jamal A Ibdah
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2018-01-22       Impact factor: 5.923

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