Literature DB >> 25749738

Writing Prozāk Diaries in Tehran: Generational Anomie and Psychiatric Subjectivities.

Orkideh Behrouzan1.   

Abstract

I explore the historical and cultural shifts that underlie the normalization of the term dépréshen and the emergence of public psychiatric discourses in 1990s Iran. I do this by investigating the cultural sensibilities of a particular generation, the self-identified 1980s generation, and the ways they situate what is perceived as dépréshen in social anomie and the memories of the Iran-Iraq war. I argue that psychiatrization of psychological distress in Iran was not simply a de-politicizing hegemonic biomedical discourse, but that the contemporary Iranian discourses of psychological pathology and social loss evolved in public, hand-in-hand, through the medicalization of post-war loss. Psychiatric subjectivity describes conditions where individuals internalize psychiatry as a mode of thinking, and performatively articulate not only their desires, hopes, and anxieties, but also historical losses as embodied in individual and collective brains. I underscore my interlocutors' simultaneous historicization and medicalization of their dépréshen, arguing that psychiatrically medicalized individuals are performative actors in the discursive formation of both biomedical and social truth. Dépréshen, in the larger sense of the word, has become one way to navigate ruptured pasts, slippery presents, and uncertain futures.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 25749738     DOI: 10.1007/s11013-014-9425-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cult Med Psychiatry        ISSN: 0165-005X


  7 in total

1.  THE CANON--3: The harmony of illusions: inventing post-traumatic stress disorder, by Allan Young.

Authors:  Jean N Scandlyn
Journal:  Anthropol Med       Date:  2012-04

2.  Global generations: social change in the twentieth century.

Authors:  June Edmunds; Bryan S Turner
Journal:  Br J Sociol       Date:  2005-12

3.  The heart of what's the matter. The semantics of illness in Iran.

Authors:  B J Good
Journal:  Cult Med Psychiatry       Date:  1977-04

4.  Ritual, the state, and the transformation of emotional discourse in Iranian society.

Authors:  M J DelVecchio Good; B J Good
Journal:  Cult Med Psychiatry       Date:  1988-03

5.  Mourning beyond melancholia: Freud's psychoanalysis of loss.

Authors:  Tammy Clewell
Journal:  J Am Psychoanal Assoc       Date:  2004

6.  Community study of suicidal behaviors and risk factors among Iranian adults.

Authors:  Mitra Hakim Shooshtary; Seyed Kazem Malakouti; Jafar Bolhari; Marzieh Nojomi; Marjan Poshtmashhadi; Safieh Asgharzadeh Amin; José M Bertolote; Alexandra Fleischmann
Journal:  Arch Suicide Res       Date:  2008

7.  An epidemiological survey of psychiatric disorders in Iran.

Authors:  Mohammad-Reza Mohammadi; Haratoon Davidian; Ahmad Ali Noorbala; Hossein Malekafzali; Hamid Reza Naghavi; Hamid Reza Pouretemad; Seyed Abbas Bagheri Yazdi; Mehdi Rahgozar; Javad Alaghebandrad; Homayoon Amini; Emran Mohammad Razzaghi; Bita Mesgarpour; Hamid Soori; Mohammad Mohammadi; Ahmad Ghanizadeh
Journal:  Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health       Date:  2005-09-26
  7 in total

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